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单词 swizzle
释义

swizzlen.1

/ˈswɪz(ə)l/
Etymology: Origin unknown. Compare switchel n.
slang or colloquial.
A name for various compounded intoxicating drinks; sometimes vaguely used for intoxicating drink in general.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun]
drink1042
liquor1340
bousea1350
cidera1382
dwale1393
sicera1400
barrelc1400
strong drinkc1405
watera1475
swig1548
tipple1581
amber1598
tickle-brain1598
malt pie1599
swill1602
spicket1615
lap1618
John Barleycornc1625
pottle1632
upsy Englisha1640
upsy Friese1648
tipplage1653
heartsease1668
fuddle1680
rosin1691
tea1693
suck1699
guzzlea1704
alcohol1742
the right stuff1748
intoxicant1757
lush1790
tear-brain1796
demon1799
rum1799
poison1805
fogram1808
swizzle1813
gatter1818
wine(s) and spirit(s)1819
mother's milkc1821
skink1823
alcoholics1832
jough1834
alky1844
waipiro1845
medicine1847
stimulant1848
booze1859
tiddly1859
neck oil1860
lotion1864
shrab1867
nose paint1880
fixing1882
wet1894
rabbit1895
shicker1900
jollop1920
mule1920
giggle-water1929
rookus juice1929
River Ouse1931
juice1932
lunatic soup1933
wallop1933
skimish1936
sauce1940
turps1945
grog1946
joy juice1960
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > cocktail > [noun] > other cocktails
balderdash1611
twist1699
Coke-upon-Littleton1740
julep1787
camphor julep1788
switchel1790
sling1792
mint sling1804
mint julep1809
swizzle1813
smash1850
rattlesnake1862
sour1862
Collins1865
John Collins1865
split1882
rickey1893
Picon punch1900
stinger1901
Bronx1906
Jack Rose1912
Pimm's1912
orange blossom1919
Americano1928
Merry Widow1930
snowball1930
atomic cocktail1941
Sazarac cocktail1941
grasshopper1949
Bellini1955
saketini1959
wallbanger1970
caipirinha1973
Long Island ice tea1978
Alabama slammer1980
Long Island iced tea1981
1813 P. Hawker Diary (1893) I. 68 The boys..finished the evening with some prime grub, swizzle, and singing.
1843 G. W. Le Fevre Life Trav. Physician III. iii. i. 86 A glass of swizzle, the most salubrious beverage in hot weather.
1847 A. Smith Christopher Tadpole (1848) xlv. 394 ‘What sort of swizzle do you keep here?’ ‘Swizzle, sir?—yes, sir,’ answered the waiter, not exactly knowing what to reply. ‘Drink, I mean,’ the other continued; ‘lush!—will that do?’
1879 J. W. Boddam-Whetham Roraima & Brit. Guiana 129 A certain institution of Demerara known as ‘swizzles’... The exact receipt for a swizzle I cannot give.
1899 C. H. Robinson in World Wide Mag. July After partaking of the inevitable brandy cocktail or ‘swizzle’ as it is called in the West Indies.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

swizzlen.2

/ˈswɪz(ə)l/
Etymology: Probably altered < swindle n.3
slang (chiefly School slang).
= swizz n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > disappointment > [noun] > a disappointment
balk1733
false dawn1832
rude awakening1895
coitus interruptus1900
swizzle1913
swizz1915
backfire1925
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > defrauding or swindling > [noun]
defraudc1450
defraudationc1503
fraudingc1530
defrauding1548
cheateryc1555
cheatingc1555
versing1591
begeckc1600
sharking1602
shaving1606
rooking1635
defraudment1645
emunging1664
prowlerya1670
bilking1687
sharping1692
mace1742
fineering1765
swindling1769
highway robbery1777
macing1811
flat-catching1821
ramping1830
swindlery1833
rigging1846
diddlinga1849
suck-in1856
daylight robbery1863
cooking1873
bunco-steering1875
chousing1881
fiddling1884
verneukery1896
padding1900
verneukering1900
bobol1907
swizzle1913
ramp1915
swizz1915
chizzing1948
tweedling1975
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] > instance of
braida1000
fraudc1374
mock1523
brogue1537
flim-flamc1538
imposture1548
lie1560
cozening1576
smoke-hole1580
gullery1598
gull1600
cog1602
coggery1602
fraudulency1630
imposition1632
cheat1649
fourbery1650
prestige1656
sham1677
crimp1684
bite1711
humbug1750
swindle1778
hookum-snivey1781
shim-sham1797
gag1805
intake1808
racket1819
wooden nutmeg1822
sell1838
caper1851
skin game1879
Kaffir bargain1899
swizzle1913
swizz1915
put-on1919
ready-up1924
rort1926
jack-up1945
1913 A. H. Dawson Dict. Eng. Slang 139 Swizzle. (1) Any sort of drink. (2) A swindle, fraud. Also a verb in both senses.
1931 C. Mackenzie Buttercups & Daisies v. 59 ‘What a swizzle you can't eat rats,’ Roger sighed.
1931 C. Mackenzie Buttercups & Daisies xviii. 229 What a swizzle it's so late.
1950 A. Buckeridge Jennings goes to School i. 12 It was a rotten swizzle, sir, because we flew through low cloud and we couldn't see a thing.
a1976 A. Christie Autobiogr. (1977) ix. v. 476 This place is awful, Mother... As for those bathrooms,..it's an absolute swizzle! They're never used.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online June 2018).

swizzlev.

Etymology: < swizzle n.1Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈswizzle.
slang or colloquial and dialect.
1. intransitive. To drink to excess, swig, tipple.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)]
to drink deepa1300
bousec1300
bibc1400
to drink drunk1474
quaff1520
to set cock on the hoopa1535
boll1535
quass1549
tipple1560
swillc1563
carouse1567
guzzle1579
fuddle1588
overdrink1603
to drink the three outs1622
to bouse it1623
sota1639
drifflec1645
to drink like a fisha1653
tope1668
soak1687
to play at swig1688
to soak one's clay (or face)1704
impote1721
rosin1730
dram1740
booze1768
to suck (also sup) the monkey1785
swattle1785
lush1811
to lift up the little finger1812
to lift one's (or the) elbow1823
to crook one's elbow or little finger1825
jollify1830
to bowse up the jib1836
swizzle1847
peg1874
to hit the booze, bottle, jug, pot1889
to tank up1902
sozzle1937
to belt the bottle1941
indulge1953
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words II Swizzle..to drink, or swill.
1903 ‘A. McNeill’ Egregious Eng. (ed. 3) 155 There he gorges and swizzles till the warning bell advises him of the departure of his train.
1934 Amer. Spectator July 2/3 The editors of The American Spectator got somewhat swizzled one night last week and didn't feel so good the next day.
2. transitive. To stir with a swizzle-stick.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > preparation of drinks > [verb (transitive)] > stir
swizzle1860
1860 A. Trollope West Indies (ed. 4) iii. 46 A long bitter duly swizzled [1859 swiggled] is your true West Indian syren.
1885 A. Brassey In Trades 151 The whole is mixed with powdered ice, and stirred or ‘swizzled’ until it froths well.

Derivatives

ˈswizzled adj. drunk, ‘sozzled’; influenced or induced by heavy drinking.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
1843 Knickerbocker 22 366 We were never ‘groggy’,..‘swizzled’ or ‘tight’, but once.
1888 Texas Siftings 14 Jan. 8/2 Old Shep, with a swizzled intuition, would darkly imagine that the singers were alluding to his calcium nose.
1918 G. Frankau One of Them ix. 65 Some quaff th'embittered cocktail, or the rum Whose swizzled headaches heavy on to-morrow weigh.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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n.11813n.21913v.1843
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