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单词 bookmaker
释义

bookmakern.

Brit. /ˈbʊkˌmeɪkə/, U.S. /ˈbʊkˌmeɪkər/
Forms: see book n. and maker n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: book n., maker n.
Etymology: < book n. + maker n. With sense 3 compare to make (a) book at make v.1 17d.Earliest attested as a surname.
1. A person who makes books (as a material product); a printer, a bookbinder.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > book > manufacture or production of books > book-binding > bookbinder > [noun]
bookbinder1251
bookmaker1293
binder1556
bibliopegist1824
society > communication > printing > printer > [noun] > one who prints books
book printera1493
bookmaker1515
1293 in G. Fransson Middle Eng. Surnames (1935) 129 (MED) Will. le Bokmakere.
1515 in J. L. Glasscock Rec. St. Michael's, Bishop's Stortford (1882) 34 Item pd. to th bokemaker and his servaunt..xxxiijs. iiijd.
1710 ‘J. Distaff’ Char. Don Sacheverellio (bookseller's note) Printed and Sold by Francis Higgins, Bookmaker.
1899 T. Veblen Theory of Leisure Class vi. 162 The later products of the book-maker's industry.
1933 Indiana Mag. of Hist. June 165 The volume is a splendid specimen of the book-maker's art, and many readers will find its contents equally attractive.
2004 Leonardo 37 386/1 The book-maker—who had never considered such a request—felt..he could realize plastic screens at the size she wanted.
2. A person who writes or compiles a book or books; (frequently depreciative) a person who does this in a mechanical or perfunctory manner. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > writer or author > [noun]
bookerOE
writerOE
makerc1350
authora1382
inditera1387
pena1398
poetc1400
bookmakera1425
ditera1425
compilera1500
compositor?1533
book writer1565
penner1568
authorizera1579
bookwright1583
scribe1584
epistler1592
penman1592
scriptora1600
composer1603
book-breeder1605
comprisor?1623
volumist1641
scrivenera1660
literatist1660
knight of the quill1692
belletrist1816
scriever1825
creative writer1854
penworker1876
a1425 Medulla Gram. (Stonyhurst) f. 8v (MED) Auctor, a boke maker.
1533 T. More Apol. i, in Wks. 928/2 For of newe booke makers there are now moe then ynough.
1651 G. Gardyner Descr. New World To Eng. Nation sig. A6v This Epitomie..which I present with a resolution to submit to that common censure all Book-makers must undergo.
1769 ‘Coriat Junior’ Another Traveller! II. xiii. 134 One Obadiah Glum, a noted book-maker, magazine-monger, and anti-critic of the eighteenth century.
1791 Monthly Rev. Feb. 180 If he should write with the heaviness of the Italian antiquaries, and of many book-makers of the old rock.
1849 Earl Lonsdale in Croker Papers (1884) III. xxvi. 202 He [sc. Arthur Young] was spoilt by the success of his early works, and became a bookmaker.
1878 J. Morley Diderot I. 218 Cases in which he reproduced, as any mere bookmaker might have done, the thought of his authority.
1903 Daily Chron. 12 Feb. 3/1 He has the scissors of a ready book-maker, and will ‘pot’ extracts from Mr. Roosevelt's writings and messages ‘till the cows come home’.
3.
a. A person whose job is to take bets (typically on sports), calculate odds, and pay out winnings, typically either in a betting shop or at a racecourse or other sporting venue. Cf. book n. 11.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > betting > [noun] > book-making > book-maker
commission agent1798
flash-man1812
bookmaker1833
commissioner1851
ring man1857
metallician1861
street bookmaker1867
bookie1877
book1881
knight of the pencil1885
handbook man1894
street bookie1911
turf accountant1915
listman1922
1833 New Sporting Mag. 6 292/2 It is also necessary for the ‘book’ maker (if he makes a large book) to be a known good man.
1862 London Rev. & Weekly Jrnl. 30 Aug. 188 Betting there seemed to be none..we could not perceive a single book or book-maker.
1880 W. Day Racehorse in Training xxiv. 245 Bookmakers pursue a legitimate and lucrative trade by laying against all horses as they appear in the market.
1971 R. Roberts Classic Slum x. 183 Football pools ‘nationalised’ a local form of gambling. Before their introduction bookmakers supplied men in factory and workshop with fixed odds football coupons weekly.
2010 Independent 6 Jan. 17/1 There are spoken formulae, too, still in routine use by on-course bookmakers—not just between themselves, and their clerks, but also with professional punters whose familiarity earns them the soubriquet ‘faces’.
b. Frequently in the genitive. A shop or other establishment that handles bets, a betting shop; (later also) an online betting service. Cf. bookie n.2 2.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > betting > [noun] > betting place
wager-hall1691
wagering-post1696
wager-office1723
betting-post1771
ring1775
betting room1793
betting ring1822
Tattersall1836
betting office1852
betting shop1852
betting-house1853
pool room1861
list shop1875
list house1902
tote-shop1906
silver ring1921
bookmaker1923
bookie1936
1923 Manch. Guardian 21 Feb. 7/3 They won't take cheques at the bookmakers. Can't you cash it at the bank?
1934 H. P. Long in Confirmation D. D. Moore to be Collector Internal Revenue (Hearing before U.S. Senate Finance Comm., 73rd Congr., 2nd Sess.) 119 I will ask you if you understand how the news services are furnished..into these race tracks, into the bookmakers, and things of that kind?
1999 D. McKittrick Lost Lives 109/2 The shooting took place shortly before 4 p.m. as the victim was going to a bookmaker's near Peel Street.
2001 Times 24 Jan. i. 23/1 Sportingbet.com, the ambitious online bookmaker, yesterday defied investor disillusionment with dot-coms.
2004 Independent 17 Aug. (Review section) 3/4 I've walked past bookmakers without chancing the fiver that's in my pocket to spend on lunch.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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