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单词 svarita
释义

svaritan.

/ˈswarita/
Forms: Also Svarita.
Etymology: < Sanskrit svarita.
A falling glide used in the recitation of Vedic texts (see quots.). Also in extended use.
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of speech sound > speech sound > glide > [noun]
vanish1833
glide1835
voice glide1844
downglide1876
off-glide1877
vowel-glide1878
glide-consonant1888
glide-vowel1888
on-glide1888
attack1902
glide-sound1911
svarita1916
upglide1930
inglide1956
1916 A. A. Macdonell Vedic Gram. for Students 448 The Svarita is a falling accent representing the descent from the Udātta pitch to tonelessness.
1955 T. Burrow Sanskrit Lang. iii. 113 The accent of the syllable immediately following the udātta is termed svarita- and it is described by Pāṇini as a combination (samāhāra-) of udātta and anudātta.
1957 New Oxf. Hist. Music I. iv. 200 The way of chanting the Rigvedic hymns has definite musical importance, as the three accents employed, the udâtta, the anudatta, and the svarita, denote a distinct difference in pitch.
1971 Canad. Jrnl. Linguistics 17 73 The sandhi-organization..is sufficient peculiar origin for Sanskrit svarita.
1973 A. H. Sommerstein Sound Pattern Anc. Greek v. 122 On the vowel following an acute-accented vowel, as also on the latter part of a circumflex-accented vowel, there was a falling glide. [Note] Hereinafter often referred to as svarita.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1916
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