surfacedadj.

Brit.

/ˈsəːfᵻst/, U.S.

/ˈsərfəst/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: surface n., -ed suffix²; surface v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: Partly < surface n. + -ed suffix², and partly (in later use, especially in sense 2) < surface v. + -ed suffix¹.

a. With modifying word: having a surface of a specified kind. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surface > [adjective] > having specific surface

outsided1637

surfaced1668

1668 H. More Divine Dialogues ii. 299 It is unnatural for the Beams of the Sun to be reverberated to our eyes from severall Bodies variously surfaced in the same form of Light.

1727 B. Langley New Princ. Gardening vi. ii. 201 Grass-Walks..being made flat or level from Side to Side..soon settle into Holes in the Middle..and therein retain Wet, &c. which a circular surfaced Walk resists.

1782 E. Alanson Pract. Observ. Amputation (ed. 2) i. ii. 17 The formation of a regularly surfaced stump.

1804 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 412 Somewhat knotty, or unequally surfaced.

1831 T. L. Peacock Crotchet Castle i. 2 A bold round-surfaced lawn.

1875 J. R. Lowell Among my Bks. 2nd Ser. 187 That delicately surfaced nature of his [sc. Spenser's].

1907 in C. W. Cunnington Eng. Women's Clothing (1952) ii. 79 A modified cloche ‘millinered’ in a light rough-surfaced cloth.

1978 Morecambe Guardian 14 Mar. 6/6 Washable gloss paint and vinyl-surfaced wall coverings are immensely childproof.

1999 Canad. Biker July 23/2 Your skill and confidence should be up to riding on marble surfaced gravel roads that can be dusty or muddy, depending on weather conditions.

b. Without modifying word: provided with a (special) surface or surfaces; having the surface prepared in a particular way, esp. by smoothing or polishing. Cf. surface v. 1.spec. (of paper) treated on one side to receive a sharp printed impression.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > printing > paper > [adjective] > types of printing paper

surfaced1869

slick-paper1930

unburst1961

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [adjective] > having specific surface or texture

look-through1730

antique1826

surfaced1869

fibre-faceda1884

everdamp1888

surface coated1888

boardy1893

shivey1937

society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road > [adjective] > surfaced

sealed1938

surfaced1967

1869 Blairsville (Pa.) Press 16 July A. T. Moorhead & Co...are now prepared to fill or orders for lumber on short notice, such as..surfaced lumber, fencing boards, [etc.].

1888 Paper & Printing Trades Jrnl. Mar. 29/1 The use of highly surfaced super-calendered paper..is extending to this country.

1917 Forest & Stream May 206/3 To produce a more finished effect for the window a surfaced frame may be set within the rough frame to take the sash.

1967 M. Ayub Khan Friends not Masters iii. 23 The only good stretch of surfaced road that existed, to my knowledge, was somewhere in Pabna district.

1971 D. Potter Brit. Elizabethan Stamps vi. 68 All these stamps were issued on surfaced paper.

2006 Wanderlust Mar. 118/1 Rough-hewn earth tracks replaced the distant memory of surfaced roads.

2. That has risen or been brought to the surface; spec. (of a submarine) that is afloat but not submerged.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > travel by water > action or motion of vessel > [adjective] > under or on top of water (of submarine)

submerged1878

surfaced1940

1940 Emporia (Kansas) Gaz. 28 Mar. 12/7 The surfaced submarine starts a dive.

1943 Amer. Anthropologist 45 120 Silently approaching the surfaced whale, the hunter cast his lance.

1974 L. Deighton Spy Story xviii. 193 If London's reception is poor, surfaced subs in transit monitor for them.

1991 NOAA Diving Man. §16 11/1 The diver's buddy should swim immediately to the surface and bring the surfaced diver down.

2010 Waterloo (Ont.) Region Record (Nexis) 14 Oct. a6 (headline) Surfaced miners look surprisingly fit.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	surfaced
释义	surfacedadj. Brit. /ˈsəːfᵻst/, U.S. /ˈsərfəst/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: surface n., -ed suffix²; surface v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: Partly < surface n. + -ed suffix², and partly (in later use, especially in sense 2) < surface v. + -ed suffix¹. 1. a. With modifying word: having a surface of a specified kind. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > surface > [adjective] > having specific surface outsided1637 surfaced1668 1668 H. More Divine Dialogues ii. 299 It is unnatural for the Beams of the Sun to be reverberated to our eyes from severall Bodies variously surfaced in the same form of Light. 1727 B. Langley New Princ. Gardening vi. ii. 201 Grass-Walks..being made flat or level from Side to Side..soon settle into Holes in the Middle..and therein retain Wet, &c. which a circular surfaced Walk resists. 1782 E. Alanson Pract. Observ. Amputation (ed. 2) i. ii. 17 The formation of a regularly surfaced stump. 1804 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 12 412 Somewhat knotty, or unequally surfaced. 1831 T. L. Peacock Crotchet Castle i. 2 A bold round-surfaced lawn. 1875 J. R. Lowell Among my Bks. 2nd Ser. 187 That delicately surfaced nature of his [sc. Spenser's]. 1907 in C. W. Cunnington Eng. Women's Clothing (1952) ii. 79 A modified cloche ‘millinered’ in a light rough-surfaced cloth. 1978 Morecambe Guardian 14 Mar. 6/6 Washable gloss paint and vinyl-surfaced wall coverings are immensely childproof. 1999 Canad. Biker July 23/2 Your skill and confidence should be up to riding on marble surfaced gravel roads that can be dusty or muddy, depending on weather conditions. b. Without modifying word: provided with a (special) surface or surfaces; having the surface prepared in a particular way, esp. by smoothing or polishing. Cf. surface v. 1.spec. (of paper) treated on one side to receive a sharp printed impression. ΘΚΠ society > communication > printing > paper > [adjective] > types of printing paper surfaced1869 slick-paper1930 unburst1961 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > material for making paper > paper > [adjective] > having specific surface or texture look-through1730 antique1826 surfaced1869 fibre-faceda1884 everdamp1888 surface coated1888 boardy1893 shivey1937 society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road > [adjective] > surfaced sealed1938 surfaced1967 1869 Blairsville (Pa.) Press 16 July A. T. Moorhead & Co...are now prepared to fill or orders for lumber on short notice, such as..surfaced lumber, fencing boards, [etc.]. 1888 Paper & Printing Trades Jrnl. Mar. 29/1 The use of highly surfaced super-calendered paper..is extending to this country. 1917 Forest & Stream May 206/3 To produce a more finished effect for the window a surfaced frame may be set within the rough frame to take the sash. 1967 M. Ayub Khan Friends not Masters iii. 23 The only good stretch of surfaced road that existed, to my knowledge, was somewhere in Pabna district. 1971 D. Potter Brit. Elizabethan Stamps vi. 68 All these stamps were issued on surfaced paper. 2006 Wanderlust Mar. 118/1 Rough-hewn earth tracks replaced the distant memory of surfaced roads. 2. That has risen or been brought to the surface; spec. (of a submarine) that is afloat but not submerged. ΘΚΠ society > travel > travel by water > action or motion of vessel > [adjective] > under or on top of water (of submarine) submerged1878 surfaced1940 1940 Emporia (Kansas) Gaz. 28 Mar. 12/7 The surfaced submarine starts a dive. 1943 Amer. Anthropologist 45 120 Silently approaching the surfaced whale, the hunter cast his lance. 1974 L. Deighton Spy Story xviii. 193 If London's reception is poor, surfaced subs in transit monitor for them. 1991 NOAA Diving Man. §16 11/1 The diver's buddy should swim immediately to the surface and bring the surfaced diver down. 2010 Waterloo (Ont.) Region Record (Nexis) 14 Oct. a6 (headline) Surfaced miners look surprisingly fit. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adj.1668
随便看	semisomnous semisoun semispan semispecies semisphere semispheric semispherical semispheroid semispheroidal semispinalis semispiral semispiritous semisporting semisports semisquare semistagnation semistaminate semistarvation semistatic semisteel semisterile semisterility semistilt semistratified semistriate