单词 | supersensitivity |
释义 | supersensitivityn. 1. Extreme or excessive sensitivity. Frequently with to. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > acuteness of physical senses > [noun] > great or excessive sensitivity supersensitivity1866 hypersensitiveness1876 suprasensitivity1953 hypersensitivity1954 1866 Temperance Spectator Mar. 41/2 The wish of numbers to cooperate in a cause they espouse in common, would be impeded or frustrated on account of the super-sensitivity of some delicate souls, unable to bear a single zephyr of courteous enquiry. 1913 Dental Cosmos 55 411/1 The surplus of blood in the part goes into the pulp, hence its hyperemia and supersensitivity, and hence its response to cold. 1926 Pop. Sci. Monthly Nov. 128/1 (advt.) This detector is fixed under a five pound pressure—retains its super sensitivity—it won't burn out. 1950 Rotarian July 57/3 Supersensitivity to criticism. 1970 E. Birnbaum Politics Compromise i. 25 Equally important to the maintenance of coalition government is the stance of the international community and its supersensitivity to religious crises affecting the Holy Land. 1997 W. I. Miller Anat. Disgust i. 15 We try to kill with self-deception..that late-adolescent super-sensitivity to the ugliness of age and slow decay. 2008 N. W. Brown Dead-end Lovers iv. 53 Overly sensitive people have to be hypervigilant because nothing, or little, in their lives has been consistent, predictable...They adopted this supersensitivity as a means of control and survival. 2. Physiology and Medicine. Increased responsiveness or reactivity to a neurotransmitter or drug, esp. in a structure deprived of its normal nerve supply. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > biological processes > action of nervous system > [noun] > reception or transmission of impulses reflection1836 irradiation1847 conduction1855 diffusion1859 projection1872 conductivity1881 fusion1892 facilitation1894 reciprocal innervation1896 chemoreception1901 photoreception1902 neurotropism1905 proprioception1906 cheirokinaesthesia1913 schema1920 recruitment1923 conductance1926 volley1928 rectification1941 supersensitivity1949 mechanoreception1958 neurotransmission1961 electroreception1963 phototransduction1972 somatotopy1976 the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > types of nerves > [noun] > state of increased sensitivity supersensitivity1949 1949 W. B. Cannon & A. Rosenblueth Supersensitivity of Denervated Struct. ii. 11 The term supersensitivity covers several possibly different phenomena. 1963 Pharmacol. Rev. 13 226 The changes and modifications of dose-response curves of sympathomimetic amines by various drugs or procedures known to cause super- and subsensitivity to this group of substances. 1974 Sci. Amer. Jan. 48/3 This partial denervation could conceivably lead to chemical supersensitivity, accessory sprouting of collateral nerve fibers or the formation of new synaptic contacts. 2010 M. C. Brodsky Pediatric Neuro-Ophthalmol. (ed. 2) vi. 260 Cholinergic supersensitivity of the iris sphinctor may develop in any oculomotor palsy with pupillary involvement. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1866 |
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