单词 | supersedere |
释义 | supersederen. Scots Law. An order granting a debtor protection against attachment of property by creditors as security for debt (see diligence n.1 5(a)). Also: a private agreement among creditors to postpone action against a debtor for a certain time. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > insolvency > [noun] > stopping payment due to inability to pay > postponement supersedere1491 supersedence1626 society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > [noun] > judgement or decision of court > decision in writing or court order > in cases of debt or bankruptcy supersedere1491 moratorium1857 adjudication1869 1491 in T. Thomson Acts Lords Auditors (1839) 166/2 Na remed of ony law canoun or ciuile act of parliament exceptions lettres of superceder [etc.]..agan this writt to avale. 1522 Acts Lords of Council Civil Causes XXXIII. f. 14, in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Superseder The kingis grace..had gevin..a superceder to the executouris of vmquhile Andro archibischop of Sanctandrois. 1585 Reg. Privy Council Scotl. 1st Ser. III. 758 Gevand him ane supersedere to be unpersewit for certane yeiris nixt to cum for ony dettis. 1625 in J. D. Marwick Rec. Convent. Royal Burghs Scotl. (1878) III. 199 The saids factoures wyiffes declaired to be..subjected to the lawis of this cuntrey; as also to deale with theme for dischairging of all supercederies to be grantit to the saids relicts. 1630 Sc. Acts Chas. I (1814) V. 224/2 Anent the greevance givin in be the burrowes tuicheing protectiouns and Supersedereis. 1709 in J. D. Marwick & R. Renwick Extracts Rec. Burgh Glasgow (1908) IV. 435 Also allows and impowers the magistrats if they think fitt to grant a supercedere or delay for what time or times hereafter they think fitt. a1730 Gideon Guthrie (1900) 60 They racked all their wits to get my Supercedere stopped. 1762 A. Crosbie Answers M. Donaldson to Petition 26 Feb. 2 The other Mr. Bennet having lately got a Supercedere from his Creditors. 1816 W. Scott Antiquary III. xiv. 295 Mr. Sweepclean—Secede paulisper, or, in your own language, grant us a supersedere of diligence for five minutes. 1838 W. Bell Dict. Law Scotl. (at cited word) A creditor who commits a breach of supersedere is liable to the debtor in damages. 1870 Cases Court of Session 3rd Ser. 8 239 The Court seems..to have granted a supersedere of diligence till the induciæ expired, and the debtor had an opportunity of applying for protection. 1946 A. D. Gibb Students' Gloss. Sc. Legal Terms 87 Supersedere, is an agreement amongst creditors to sist diligence for a time: also an order of the Court to the same effect. 1978 D. J. MacDonald Clan Donald (2008) xix. 308 On the 7th March of the year following (1610) Donald received from the Crown a supersedere (release) from all his debts for a period of three years. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1491 |
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