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单词 super-individualist
释义

super-individualistn.adj.

Brit. /ˌsuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdʒʊəlɪst/, /ˌsuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdʒ(ᵿ)lɪst/, /ˌsuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdjʊəlɪst/, /ˌsuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdjᵿlɪst/, /ˌsjuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdʒʊəlɪst/, /ˌsjuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdʒ(ᵿ)lɪst/, /ˌsjuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdjʊəlɪst/, /ˌsjuːp(ə)rˌɪndᵻˈvɪdjᵿlɪst/, U.S. /ˌsupərˌɪndəˈvɪdʒ(ə)wələst/, /ˌsupərˌɪndəˈvɪdʒələst/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: super- prefix, individualist n.
Etymology: < super- prefix + individualist n. Compare earlier super-individualistic adj. and (with sense B. 2) super-individual adj.
A. n.
A persons who displays extreme or excessive individualism.
ΚΠ
1912 Eng. Rev. Mar. 638 The art of world-forsakers and hermits, of super-individualists.
1923 W. L. Phelps Some Makers Amer. Lit. 131 He never..rated his ‘education’ very highly, the almost invariable attitude of a super-individualist.
1977 R. Carr Anarchism in France viii. 141 He fastened on enthusiastically to anything..which afforded the super-individualist like himself the opportunity to do as he wished.
1998 T. Gill in D. P. Martinez Worlds Japanese Pop. Culture ii. 34 Superman is the super-individualist: he flies solo.
B. adj.
1. That displays extreme or excessive individualism.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > [adjective] > individualistic
individualist1839
individualistic1847
super-individualist1915
1915 C. Hamilton Miracle of Love iv. ix. 213 Nature, who recognizes no laws, and is the most super-individualist of them all.
1942 P. Bloomfield Many & Few vii. 76 The learned super-individualist critic, Dr Pevsner, himself a refugee from Nazi superindividualism.
1996 Atlanta Jrnl. & Constit. (Nexis) 10 Oct. e2 Super-individualist yuppies who are known..for striving for success at any cost.
2010 Pittsburgh Tribune Rev. (Nexis) 16 Aug. Chimpanzees will help strangers with no apparent expectation of reward, a display of..altruism that might not be appealing to super-individualist Ayn Rand.
2. That is above or greater than the individual; = super-individual adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > [adjective] > general or in common to various things > not peculiar to an individual
unpropera1616
improper1629
unpersonal1657
super-individuala1834
suprapersonal1873
transindividual1881
super-individualistic1893
super-individualist1934
1934 W. Lewis Let. 2 Nov. (1963) 223 Handicapped as we are under a super-individualist legislation—which allows the utmost licence in criticism of the State, in contradistinction to the Individual.
1943 Mind 52 342 The majority of Kant's followers have..adopted what I may call the ‘super-individualist’ interpretation... Sceptical persons have sometimes wondered whether this super-individual consciousness..is anything more than an exciting name for..the fact that ordinary minds are aware of a public world.
2001 A. Norrie Crime, Reason & Hist. viii. 171 [The function of] a ‘super-individualist’ moral voluntarism... is to limit the use of a defence to defendants who might qualify for it in law, but not be regarded morally to ‘deserve’ it.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1912
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