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单词 sunwise
释义

sunwiseadv.adj.

Brit. /ˈsʌnwʌɪz/, U.S. /ˈsənˌwaɪz/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: sun n.1, -wise comb. form.
Etymology: < sun n.1 + -wise comb. form. Compare sunway adv. and earlier sunways adv., sungates adv.
A. adv.
1. In the direction of the apparent daily movement of the sun (often considered as lucky or auspicious); from east to west. Cf. sunways adv.In the northern hemisphere, the sun appears to move in an arc from left to right across the sky (and hence sunwise is often synonymous with clockwise), and in the southern hemisphere, in an arc from right to left.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > sun > solar movement > [adverb]
with the sun1584
sungates1596
sunways1662
sunway1775
sunwise1775
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > [adverb] > clockwise
with the sun1584
sungates1596
sunways1662
deasil1771
sunway1775
sunwise1775
clockwise1874
posigrade1975
1775 W. Hutchinson Spirit of Masonry v. 120 (note) They [sc. the Jews] are said to have made mystical processions round their consecrated fires sunwise.
1865 T. McLauchlan Early Sc. Church iv. 33 Everything that is to move prosperously among many of the Celts, must move sunwise.
1885 Cornhill Mag. Mar. 271 The brethren made a processional turn round the temple, sunwise.
1937 N. M. Gunn Highland River viii. 140 Joe reads the second verse; and is followed, sunwise, by his father, his mother, and Angus.
2015 New Scientist 15 Aug. 12/4 In many societies going sunwise is standard protocol in rituals.
2. In the manner of the sun; brightly. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > sun > [adverb]
sun-likea1586
sunwise1877
the world > matter > light > naturally occurring light > [adverb] > in a sunny manner
sunnily1817
sunwise1877
1877 P. J. Bailey Festus (ed. 10) xix. 289 God, sought By act divinely voluntary illumes Sunwise, the world of soul.
1894 F. Thompson in Merry Eng. Jan. 179 He bends down, sun-wise Intemperable eyes.
1928 Contemp. Verse Oct. 22 Your face shines sunwise through the deepening gloom.
B. adj.
Moving or turning in the direction of the apparent daily movement of the sun (see sense A. 1); designating such a movement or direction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > sun > [adjective] > direction
sunward1743
sunwise1881
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > [adjective] > clockwise
clockwise1879
sunwise1881
1881 C. F. Gordon-Cumming in Scribner's Monthly Sept. 738 The old custom of carrying fire in sunwise procession around any given object.
1921 A. Lowell in Poetry (1922) Mar. 331 A stream flowed in a sunwise turn across the prairie.
1986 O. Rackham Hist. Countryside ii. 9 It [sc. a perambulation] proceeds from point to point in a sunwise direction.
2015 Jrnl. Mod. Lit. 38 iv. 15 The book's narrative is conceived as a clockwise or sunwise circuit of Árainn's coast, following in the footsteps of Aran pilgrims and saints.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adv.adj.1775
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:48:36