请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 supero-
释义

supero-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin superus , -o- connective.
Etymology: < classical Latin superus that is above, upper (see superior adj.) + -o- connective.Formations are found from the second quarter of the 19th cent.
Anatomy and Zoology.
1. Forming adjectives of position with the sense ‘superior and ——’.
supero-anterior adj.
ΚΠ
1833 Dublin Jrnl. Med. & Chem. Sci. 2 53 The supero-anterior portion, for a space of three square inches was perfectly crepitating.
1903 Amer. Naturalist 37 715 The supero-anterior angle of the projecting keel rears into quite a respectable manubrium.
1996 Copeia No. 3 747 (caption) Supero-anterior tooth of the interior row.
superodorsal adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈdɔːsl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈdɔːsl/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˈdɔrs(ə)l/
rare
ΚΠ
1908 I. Hardesty Lab. Guide Histol. 131 The..motor root or minor portion emerges through the lateral aspect of the pons close to the superodorsal margin of the sensory root.
2009 Urology 73 255/2 These nerves are concentrated in a limited portion of the superodorsal surface of the bladder.
supero-external adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərəʊᵻkˈstəːnl/
,
/ˌsuːpərəʊɛkˈstəːnl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊᵻkˈstəːnl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊɛkˈstəːnl/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˌɛkˈstərn(ə)l/
,
/ˌsupəroʊɪkˈstərn(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1840 W. C. Spooner Treat. Foot & Leg of Horse 81 The External Lateral Ligament..passes downwards and backwards to the supero-external part of the os coronæ.
1903 Proc. Zool. Soc. 269 The alisphenoid..is not yet completely ossified... Its supero-external angle is produced outwards to form the postorbital process.
1999 Jrnl. Orthoptera Res. 8 104/1 The supero-external area of the hind femur bears two more or less dark brown spots.
supero-internal adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərəʊɪnˈtəːnl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊɪnˈtəːnl/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊᵻnˈtərn(ə)l/
ΚΠ
1828 J. Quain Elements Anat. 77 It presents on the supero-internal part, a small oval, and nearly flat surface.
1910 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 28 May 1285/1 Not only are these cells in internal relation, they are also supero-internal.
2010 L. Denaro Cervical Spine Surg. xii. 184/1 The screw is inserted..with an entry point at the supero-internal part of the lateral mass.
supero-lateral adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈlat(ə)rəl/
,
/ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈlat(ə)rl̩/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈlat(ə)rəl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈlat(ə)rl̩/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˈlædərəl/
,
/ˌsupəroʊˈlætrəl/
ΚΠ
1838 Phrenol. Jrnl. 11 365 In their skulls, the development of the supero-lateral part of the frontal bone is very remarkable.
1933 Proc. Royal Soc. B. 112 273 The supero-lateral surface of the frontal region is marked by a series of grooves.
2009 M. S. Fayman in M. A. Shiffman Mastopexy & Breast Reduction xiii. 74/2 Supero-lateral pedicles are easier to transpose.
superomedial adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈmiːdɪəl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈmiːdɪəl/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˈmidiəl/
ΚΠ
1880 Entomologist 13 54 Supero-medial area almost semicircular.
1918 Cunningham's Text-bk. Anat. (ed. 5) 647 The supero-medial border is highly arched and separates the orbital surface from the lateral surface.
2003 Jrnl. Mammalogy 84 1465/1 Two pelvic planes were recognized: inlet, bounded by superomedial margin of pubis, junction of linea terminalis and auricular surface of ilium, and superoventral margin of 1st sacral vertebra..; and midplane.
supero-posterior adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)pɒˈstɪərɪə/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)pɒˈstɪərɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˌpɑˈstɪriər/
,
/ˌsupəroʊˌpoʊˈstɪriər/
ΚΠ
1826 W. Bennett tr. F. Tiedemann Anat. Fœtal Brain 51 Supero-posterior surface.
1918 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) B. 208 98 It [sc. the postorbital bone] disappears from below upwards, and thus terminates in a thin supero-posterior wing.
2002 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 15063/2 (caption) Supero-posterior compartment.
2. Forming adjectives designating the upper area of, or the area above, the region or structure specified by the second element, and structures located in such an area.
superofrontal adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈfrʌntl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈfrʌntl/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˈfrən(t)l/
ΚΠ
1861 T. H. Huxley in Proc. Zool. Soc. 257 The small frontal lobe is divided..into the three infero-frontal, medio-frontal, and supero-frontal gyri.
1901 Novitates Zoologicae 8 366 The frontal lobes are furrowed by a rudimentary pro-Rolandic and supero-frontal fissures.
2008 R. P. Granacher Traumatic Brain Injury 69 Lesions of the superofrontal gyrus were associated with personality change.
supero-occipital adj.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərəʊɒkˈsɪpᵻtl/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊɒkˈsɪpᵻtl/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˌɑkˈsɪpᵻd(ə)l/
[compare earlier superoccipital adj. and supraoccipital adj.]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > back of head > [adjective]
occipitial?a1425
occipital?1541
superoccipital1832
supero-occipital1862
1862 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 152 201/2 Gyri of the outer face:..9. Postero-temporal. 10. Supero-occipital.
1904 Jrnl. Anat. & Physiol. 38 122 The flattening in the post-parietal and supero occipital regions is if anything a little better marked.
2004 Clin. Biomechanics 19 475 The padded lever's contact surface was adjusted to the subject's supero-occipital region.
3. Forming adverbs with the sense ‘superiorly and ——’. Cf. superiorly adv. 1.
superodorsally adv.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈdɔːsl̩i/
,
/ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)ˈdɔːsəli/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈdɔːsl̩i/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)ˈdɔːsəli/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˈdɔrsəli/
ΚΠ
1899 Proc. Zool. Soc. 19 Dec. 1029 Supero-dorsally it [sc. the proötic] is notched to form the inferior border of the floccular fossa.
1910 Ann. Otol., Rhinol. & Laryngol. 19 829 The instrument could readily be pushed through the soft structures of the cheek, unless the point were directed well superodorsally.
1975 Arquivos de Zoologia 26 196 One pair of bristles on the post-vertical callosity, superodorsally placed.
supero-externally adv.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərəʊᵻkˈstəːnl̩i/
,
/ˌsuːpərəʊɛkˈstəːnl̩i/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊᵻkˈstəːnl̩i/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊɛkˈstəːnl̩i/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˌɛkˈstərnəli/
,
/ˌsupəroʊɪkˈstərnəli/
ΚΠ
1847 Vet. Rec. 3 367 The anterior surface is highest on the inside, being notched supero-externally, by the sloped outer part of the superior surface.
1918 B. F. Kaupp Anat. Domest. Fowl 169 They are related internally with the posterior aorta..and supero-externally with the ilium.
1981 R. A. Elson tr. E. Letournel & R. Judet Fractures of Acetabulum iii. 27/1 The roof of the obturator canal appears as a line concave supero-externally.
supero-internally adv.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərəʊɪnˈtəːnl̩i/
,
/ˌsuːpərəʊɪnˈtəːnəli/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊɪnˈtəːnl̩i/
,
/ˌsjuːpərəʊɪnˈtəːnəli/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊᵻnˈtərnəli/
ΚΠ
1847 Vet. Rec. 3 367 It is flattish, extending highest supero-internally.
1899 Proc. Zool. Soc. 19 Dec. 1029 The exoccipital..is bounded supero-internally by the supraoccipital, and supero-externally by that portion of the proötic cartilage which lodges the floccular fossa.
1964 Anat. Ox (Indian Council Agric. Res.) iii. 198 Laterally, the cutaneous muscle, skin and cephalic vein;..supero-internally, the origin of the sterno-cephalicus.
superoposteriorly adv.
Brit. /ˌsuːpərə(ʊ)pɒˈstɪərɪəli/
,
/ˌsjuːpərə(ʊ)pɒˈstɪərɪəli/
,
U.S. /ˌsupəroʊˌpɑˈstɪriərli/
,
/ˌsupəroʊˌpoʊˈstɪriərli/
ΚΠ
1840 W. C. Spooner Treat. Foot & Leg of Horse 78 Supero-posteriorly are two eminences, the outer of which is the more prominent.
1918 B. F. Kaupp Anat. Domest. Fowl 34 It articulates antero-internally with the pterygoid and supero-posteriorly with the temporal.
2010 P. J. Donald Difficult Case Head & Neck Cancer Surg. 294/2 If an extension posteriorly into the occipital scalp is required.., it can be extended in a gentle looping arc superoposteriorly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
comb. form1826
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/24 3:52:10