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单词 sundrily
释义

sundrilyadj.

Forms: Old English syndriclic (probably transmission error), Old English syndriglic; Scottish pre-1700 syndryly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sundry adj., -ly suffix1.
Etymology: < sundry adj. + -ly suffix1. Compare sunderly adj. and also sundrily adv.Compare also the following, which probably shows sundrily adv. 1 with verb implied, but could alternatively be interpreted as a later instance of the present word in sense 1:1556 J. Heywood Spider & Flie lxx. 94 After recitall so sondrilie, The termes but namd, where memorie is most base: Remembraunce of the whole, these termes bring to place.
Obsolete. rare.
1. Special, particular. Cf. sunderly adj. 1.Only in the Old English translation of Bede Eccl. Hist.; cf. sundrily adv. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > [adjective] > special or private
sunderlyeOE
sundrilyeOE
singularc1380
private1526
alonely1567
sole1597
separate1673
exclusive1765
secluded1790
undivided1867
eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iii. xii. 196 Þisses cyninges betweoh oðer mægen & gemetfæstnisse & syndriglicre [L. specialis] bletsunge wuldor, eac swilce is sægd, þæt he wære þære mæstan eaðmodnesse.
OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Corpus Cambr.) iv. xviii. 308 Twegen cynelice cnihtas ða myd syndriclicre [eOE Tanner synderlicre] Godes gyfe wæron gesigefæste.
2. Diverse, various.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adjective]
sunderlyeOE
manifoldeOE
selcoutha1000
felefoldc1000
mislichOE
alkinOE
manykinOE
fele-kync1175
serekina1300
sundera1325
sundrya1325
serea1340
divers1340
varyingc1340
variantc1380
muchfoldc1384
serelepesa1400
serelepya1400
multifaryc1460
sundryfoldc1460
multiplicate?a1475
variable?a1475
sundrilyc1480
diversea1542
particoloured1591
multifarious1593
Protean1594
daedal1596
choiceful1605
Daedalian1605
multiplex1606
variated1608
diversified1611
multiplicious1617
variousa1634
multivarious1636
mosaic1644
multiple1647
omnigenous1650
chequered1656
plurifarious1656
ununiform1660
variate1677
disuniform1687
Proteusian1689
unsteady1690
unequable1693
inequable1721
variegating1727
varied1733
multitudinous1744
multifold1806
polygeneous1818
unequalized1822
ruleless1836
varicoloured185.
non-uniform1856
omnigener1857
polytypic1858
multiferous1860
variatious1871
variegated1872
polytypical1890
c1480 (a1400) St. John Baptist 386 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) II. 234 Þane Iohnne criste commendit gretly of uertuise fare & syndryly.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

sundrilyadv.

Brit. /ˈsʌndrᵻli/, U.S. /ˈsəndrəli/
Forms: Old English syndriglice, Old English syndrilice, Old English syndryglice, Middle English sundrylyche, Middle English–1500s sondrily, 1500s sonderilie, 1500s sondrilie, 1500s sondryly, 1500s– sundrily, 1600s sundrilie, 1600s sundryly; also Scottish pre-1700 sindrely, pre-1700 syndrely, pre-1700 syndryle, pre-1700 syndryli, pre-1700 syndryly.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sundry adj., -ly suffix2.
Etymology: < sundry adj. + -ly suffix2. Compare sunderly adv. and sundrily adj.
1. Separately, individually, in turn.Not in widespread use after the 17th cent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > [adverb] > individually (not collectively)
sunderlyeOE
sundryOE
sundrilyOE
sunderlepesOE
serelepesc1175
serelya1375
severinglya1390
sunderlingc1390
properlya1393
serea1400
severally1399
departinglya1425
diviselyc1449
severately1470
sunderwisea1550
separately1552
disjunctively1590
semovedly1593
distributively1597
particular1599
dividedly1607
dividually1631
separatively1789
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > separation > [adverb]
sunderlyeOE
sundryOE
asundera1325
discretelyc1475
sundrily1487
severally1541
sunderwisea1550
separately1552
sejunctly1586
disjunctively1590
sejunctively1602
severedly1605
abstractivelya1651
incommunicately1664
detachedly1797
OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Corpus Oxf.) ii. x. 134 Þa hæfde he gesprec & geþeaht mid his witum & syndriglice [L. singillatim] wæs fram him eallum frignende, hwylc him þuhte..þeos niwe lar.
a1393 J. Gower Confessio Amantis (Fairf.) vii. l. 1305 Sondrily to everich on [sc. star] A gras belongeth and a Ston.
1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xii. 138 Thai held thair way in full gret hy, Nocht all to-gidder bot syndrely [1489 Adv. syndryly].
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) ii. l. 127 Succedit to þat [heretage] Fourteyn ayris syndrely [a1550 Wemyss sindrely].
1539 Act 31 Henry VIII c. 13 in Statutes of Realm (1963) III. 738 The same Duke and Lorde Cobham..shall..enjoye the premisses by them sundrily purchased.
1585 J. Banister Wecker's Compend. Chyrurg. i. xi. 87 Let the patient be laide along vppon his bed, his feete fastened sundrily to the bed postes.
a1650 S. D'Ewes Jrnls. Parl. Queen Elizabeth anno 1566 (1682) 105/1 Not sundrily, or the one without the other, but both jointly.
1776 M. Deverell Serm. (ed. 2) viii. 215 These, offered sundrily by the ceremonial law, God took no pleasure in.
1845 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 249/2 Self-conceit, Interest, the Accomplishment of Singing, under the auspicious smile of the goddess, take possession, sundrily, of her children.
1920 Helena (Montana) Independent 4 Sept. 2/4 They, severally and sundrily, had thought they had heard it all.
1986 A. Boner et al. Vāstusūtra Upaniṣad 35 Taken sundrily, some of them might be found in one literary version of the legend or another.
2. Particularly, specially. Obsolete.Only in the Old English translation of Bede Eccl. Hist.; cf. sundrily adj. 1. Old English synderlice is more common in this sense (see sunderly adv. 2).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > kind or sort > individual character or quality > quality of being special or restricted in application > [adverb]
sundrilyeOE
properly1340
specially1340
notablya1425
particularly?a1425
appropriately1530
severallyc1610
eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. xxv. 342 In ðeosse abbudissan mynstre wæs sum broðor syndriglice [L. specialiter] mid godcundre gife gemæred & geweorðad.
eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) v. xv. 442 He..wæs from him eallum aræfned for nedþearfe his utran weorca; wæs he syndryglice in smiðcræfte wæl gelæred [L. fabrili arte singularis].
OE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Corpus Oxf.) v. xvii. 456 Willnade he se cyning þæt se wer..him syndrilice [L. specialiter] untodælede geferscype mæssepreost & lareow wære.
3. In diverse or various ways. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > relationship > variety > [adverb]
manifoldlyeOE
mislicheeOE
sere-wise1340
in (also on, by) sundry wisea1393
in sundry waysa1393
manifolda1400
manifoldwise1440
multifarya1450
sunderly?a1450
multiplyingly1483
sundrilya1500
several1551
changeably1567
sundrywise1591
severally1605
variously1627
miscellaneously1639
multifariously1657
variedly1827
a1500 (c1425) Andrew of Wyntoun Oryg. Cron. Scotl. (Nero) viii. l. 1453 Off Murrawe and of þe Dowglasse..Sen syndry spekis syndryli [a1550 Wemyss syndrely], I can noucht put þaim in story.
1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions ii. i. f. 84 These humours being of great force diuers wayes, and sondryly affecting the bodye.
1624 J. Lewis Vnmasking of Masse-priest 115 Sundryly represented by diuers Sacraments or representations.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.eOEadv.eOE
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