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单词 supra-optic
释义

supra-opticadj.

Brit. /suːprəˈɒptɪk/, U.S. /ˌsuprəˈɑptɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: supra- prefix, optic adj.
Etymology: < supra- prefix + optic adj.
Anatomy.
Situated above the optic chiasma or the optic tract (cf. suprachiasmatic adj. at supra- prefix 1a(b)); spec. designating a nucleus of the hypothalamus located above the junction of the optic chiasma and optic tract, which contains vasopressin-secreting cells.
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the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > parts of brain > [adjective] > commissure
commissural1815
callosal1852
callosomarginal1861
precommissural1864
supra-optic1900
chiasmatic1912
suprachiasmatic1938
1900 Jrnl. Eye, Ear & Throat Dis. 5 151 There exist a considerable number of fibres emanating from the supraoptic gray matter.
1921 F. Tilney & H. A. Riley Form & Functions Central Nerv. Syst. xxxi. 550 Situated above the optic chiasm and in communication with the chamber of the third ventricle is a small canal which projects outward over the optic nerve. This is the supra-optic canal.
2003 J. R. Cooper et al. Biochem. Basis Neuropharmacol. (ed. 8) xi. 330 The oxytocin and vasopressin peptides are expressed within the classic magnocellular neurons of the paraventricular and supraoptic nuclei.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1900
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