supputationn.

Brit.

/ˌsʌpjᵿˈteɪʃn/, U.S.

/ˌsəpjəˈteɪʃ(ə)n/

Forms: late Middle English–1500s supputacion, 1500s supputacyon, 1500s–1800s supputation, 1900s– subputation.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin supputation-, supputatio.

Etymology: < post-classical Latin supputation-, supputatio calculation, reckoning (late 2nd cent. in Tertullian) < classical Latin supputāt- , past participial stem of supputāre suppute v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French, French supputation (1532).In sense 3 after classical Latin supputāre in sense ‘to trim off the lower branches of, to prune below’. In form subputation remodelled after classical Latin sub- sub- prefix.

1. The action or process of calculating or computing (an amount, chronological period, etc.); calculation, computation, reckoning. Also: an instance of this; a method or system of reckoning; a calculation. Now archaic and rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] > action of calculating or counting

accountc1300

numberingc1325

telling1340

calculingc1374

countingc1380

accountinga1387

summinga1387

calculation1393

count?a1400

computationc1425

reckoningc1425

numeration?a1475

supputation?a1475

compute1531

calcule1601

summing up1607

computing1629

subduction1656

enumerating1864

headcount1913

?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 27 Florentius, monke of Wurcestre, whom y folowe specially with Marianus Scotte in the supputacion [L. supputatione] of yeres.

1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel f. 9^v (heading) A brife supputacion of the Ages and yeris of the worlde.

1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. i. f. 1^v Euery leaque conteyneth foure myles, after theyr supputations.

1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 12 Chronologies are onely bare supputations of the times, without any regard of the acts then happening.

1650 J. Twysden Let. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) I. 67 For the ready supputation of the places of the planets.

1696 J. Aubrey Miscellanies 24 The skill of dealing with difficult supputations of Numbers not then discoverable.

1705 T. Hearne Ductor Historicus (ed. 2) I. i. i. 8 The Julian Period..is a supputation of 7980 Years, invented by Julius Scaliger.

1797 P. Howard Scriptural Hist. Earth i. 94 The first period contains, according to my supputation, 1383 years from the deluge, but only 1033 according to the Hebrew chronology.

1825 A. Clarke Comm. Old Test. (Psalm lxxxi. 3) They..sent persons to the top of some hill..about the time which, according to their supputations, the new moon should appear.

1830 Standard 6 Apr. Seventeen hundred and ninety-seven years ago (according to the common supputation), another parliament was busily employed in carrying..a measure of ‘religious peace’.

1905 J. B. Bury Life St. Patrick App. 382 It is to be noted that in the Liber Armachanus two divergent subputations of Patrick's age are found.

†2. More generally: estimation, reckoning; consideration. Also: an instance of this. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > evaluation, estimation, appraisal > [noun]

weenc888

rightnessOE

steemc1330

sight1362

witc1374

emprisea1393

reputation?c1400

apprizingc1449

nick?a1450

vail1471

countc1475

opinionc1480

estimationc1522

meting1548

reckoning1548

valuation1548

computation1558

account1583

cess1588

esteem1598

appreciation1605

resentiment1606

repute1610

ratea1616

assessmenta1626

estimate1637

vote1639

supputation1643

compute1646

value1651

resentment1655

contemplation1673

critique1798

appraisement1808

appraisal1817

viewa1854

sizing up1967

chit1989

1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §18 In a wise supputation all things begin and end in the Almighty.

1654 J. Trapp Comm. Job xxxviii. 18 They have their supputations and conjectures.

1854 N. Wales Chron. 25 Nov. We pitched our tents..upon the banks of the Yarra Yarra, where the first night gold dreams and phantoms, with our supputation based on a honey fall, filled us with good pluck.

†3. An act of pruning a tree. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [noun] > pruning or lopping

shreddingc1000

putation?1440

snathing1485

loppingc1511

brushing1513

topping1513

twisting1535

pruning1548

heading1552

browsing1574

lop1575

disbranching1600

debranching1601

stocking1611

stowing1618

polling1626

supputation1656

summer pruning1669

snedding1720

shrouding1725

pollarding1794

thinning1800

brashing1950

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Supputation.., a pruyning or cutting Trees.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	supputation
释义	supputationn. Brit. /ˌsʌpjᵿˈteɪʃn/, U.S. /ˌsəpjəˈteɪʃ(ə)n/ Forms: late Middle English–1500s supputacion, 1500s supputacyon, 1500s–1800s supputation, 1900s– subputation. Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin supputation-, supputatio. Etymology: < post-classical Latin supputation-, supputatio calculation, reckoning (late 2nd cent. in Tertullian) < classical Latin supputāt- , past participial stem of supputāre suppute v. + -iō -ion suffix¹. Compare Middle French, French supputation (1532).In sense 3 after classical Latin supputāre in sense ‘to trim off the lower branches of, to prune below’. In form subputation remodelled after classical Latin sub- sub- prefix. 1. The action or process of calculating or computing (an amount, chronological period, etc.); calculation, computation, reckoning. Also: an instance of this; a method or system of reckoning; a calculation. Now archaic and rare. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > enumeration, reckoning, or calculation > [noun] > action of calculating or counting accountc1300 numberingc1325 telling1340 calculingc1374 countingc1380 accountinga1387 summinga1387 calculation1393 count?a1400 computationc1425 reckoningc1425 numeration?a1475 supputation?a1475 compute1531 calcule1601 summing up1607 computing1629 subduction1656 enumerating1864 headcount1913 ?a1475 (?a1425) tr. R. Higden Polychron. (Harl. 2261) (1865) I. 27 Florentius, monke of Wurcestre, whom y folowe specially with Marianus Scotte in the supputacion [L. supputatione] of yeres. 1545 G. Joye Expos. Daniel f. 9^v (heading) A brife supputacion of the Ages and yeris of the worlde. 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde i. i. f. 1^v Euery leaque conteyneth foure myles, after theyr supputations. 1621 P. Heylyn Microcosmus 12 Chronologies are onely bare supputations of the times, without any regard of the acts then happening. 1650 J. Twysden Let. in S. P. Rigaud & S. J. Rigaud Corr. Sci. Men 17th Cent. (1841) (modernized text) I. 67 For the ready supputation of the places of the planets. 1696 J. Aubrey Miscellanies 24 The skill of dealing with difficult supputations of Numbers not then discoverable. 1705 T. Hearne Ductor Historicus (ed. 2) I. i. i. 8 The Julian Period..is a supputation of 7980 Years, invented by Julius Scaliger. 1797 P. Howard Scriptural Hist. Earth i. 94 The first period contains, according to my supputation, 1383 years from the deluge, but only 1033 according to the Hebrew chronology. 1825 A. Clarke Comm. Old Test. (Psalm lxxxi. 3) They..sent persons to the top of some hill..about the time which, according to their supputations, the new moon should appear. 1830 Standard 6 Apr. Seventeen hundred and ninety-seven years ago (according to the common supputation), another parliament was busily employed in carrying..a measure of ‘religious peace’. 1905 J. B. Bury Life St. Patrick App. 382 It is to be noted that in the Liber Armachanus two divergent subputations of Patrick's age are found. †2. More generally: estimation, reckoning; consideration. Also: an instance of this. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > evaluation, estimation, appraisal > [noun] weenc888 rightnessOE steemc1330 sight1362 witc1374 emprisea1393 reputation?c1400 apprizingc1449 nick?a1450 vail1471 countc1475 opinionc1480 estimationc1522 meting1548 reckoning1548 valuation1548 computation1558 account1583 cess1588 esteem1598 appreciation1605 resentiment1606 repute1610 ratea1616 assessmenta1626 estimate1637 vote1639 supputation1643 compute1646 value1651 resentment1655 contemplation1673 critique1798 appraisement1808 appraisal1817 viewa1854 sizing up1967 chit1989 1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) i. §18 In a wise supputation all things begin and end in the Almighty. View more context for this quotation 1654 J. Trapp Comm. Job xxxviii. 18 They have their supputations and conjectures. 1854 N. Wales Chron. 25 Nov. We pitched our tents..upon the banks of the Yarra Yarra, where the first night gold dreams and phantoms, with our supputation based on a honey fall, filled us with good pluck. †3. An act of pruning a tree. Obsolete. rare.Apparently only attested in dictionaries or glossaries. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > [noun] > pruning or lopping shreddingc1000 putation?1440 snathing1485 loppingc1511 brushing1513 topping1513 twisting1535 pruning1548 heading1552 browsing1574 lop1575 disbranching1600 debranching1601 stocking1611 stowing1618 polling1626 supputation1656 summer pruning1669 snedding1720 shrouding1725 pollarding1794 thinning1800 brashing1950 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Supputation.., a pruyning or cutting Trees. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?a1475
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