suppriorn.

Brit.

/ˈsʌˌprʌɪə/, U.S.

/ˈsəˌpraɪər/

Forms: Middle English suppriore, Middle English suppriour, Middle English supprioure, Middle English suppriowr, Middle English suppryour, Middle English–1500s supprier, Middle English–1500s suppriur, Middle English– supprior; Scottish pre-1700 supprior, pre-1700 suppriour, pre-1700 supprioure, pre-1700 suppryor, pre-1700 suppryour, pre-1700 suprior.

Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French suppriour; Latin supprior.

Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman suppriour, supprieur (1286 or earlier), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin supprior (frequently from 12th cent. in British and continental sources) < sup- sub- prefix + prior prior n.¹ Compare earlier sous-prior n. at sous- prefix 1, subprior n.

Now rare (historical in later use).

= subprior n.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > prior > [noun] > assistant to

sous-prior1297

subprior1340

supprior1395

Remonstr. against Romish Corruptions (Titus) (1851) 59 The priour of Roodis, with his suppriouris.

?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 208 Þe priour said, ‘þis day þe suppriour chese we’.

1428 Liber Aberbrothoc f. 127, in J. Longmuir & D. Donaldson Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (1880) II. at Den Suppriour that tyme off the Abbay of Aberbroth.

c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1911) i. 313 The suppryour beholdyng aboute ouer all, As ys hys offyce that noone of theym were absent.

1535 in T. Wright Three Chapters Lett. Suppression Monasteries (1843) 54 I have often commandidd..the supprior..that ther shulld no seculer bois be conversant with ony of the monkes.

1572 R. Harrison tr. L. Lavater Of Ghostes i. viii. 33 The Supprior being in good hope.

1637 G. Gillespie Dispute against Eng.-Popish Ceremonies iii. v. 87 When the Supprior of the Abbey of Saint Andrewes was disputing with John Knox.

1700 F. Atterbury Rights Eng. Convocation 489 (margin) It should be Supprior; which is a mistake that runs thro' the Printed Record.

1868 D. J. Stewart On Archit. Hist. Ely Cathedral ix. 217 At Durham the supprior had a chamber over the dormitory door, whence he could see that no one went in or out without his sanction.

1901 J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham III. Introd. p. xx Among other things..noted in the Feretrars' Rolls are, a ladder for the shrine,..wine given to the Supprior, [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	supprior
释义	suppriorn. Brit. /ˈsʌˌprʌɪə/, U.S. /ˈsəˌpraɪər/ Forms: Middle English suppriore, Middle English suppriour, Middle English supprioure, Middle English suppriowr, Middle English suppryour, Middle English–1500s supprier, Middle English–1500s suppriur, Middle English– supprior; Scottish pre-1700 supprior, pre-1700 suppriour, pre-1700 supprioure, pre-1700 suppryor, pre-1700 suppryour, pre-1700 suprior. Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from French. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: French suppriour; Latin supprior. Etymology: < (i) Anglo-Norman suppriour, supprieur (1286 or earlier), or its etymon (ii) post-classical Latin supprior (frequently from 12th cent. in British and continental sources) < sup- sub- prefix + prior prior n.¹ Compare earlier sous-prior n. at sous- prefix 1, subprior n. Now rare (historical in later use). = subprior n. ΘΚΠ society > faith > church government > monasticism > religious superior > prior > [noun] > assistant to sous-prior1297 subprior1340 supprior1395 Remonstr. against Romish Corruptions (Titus) (1851) 59 The priour of Roodis, with his suppriouris. ?a1400 (a1338) R. Mannyng Chron. (Petyt) ii. 208 Þe priour said, ‘þis day þe suppriour chese we’. 1428 Liber Aberbrothoc f. 127, in J. Longmuir & D. Donaldson Jamieson's Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. (1880) II. at Den Suppriour that tyme off the Abbay of Aberbroth. c1475 (a1449) J. Lydgate Minor Poems (1911) i. 313 The suppryour beholdyng aboute ouer all, As ys hys offyce that noone of theym were absent. 1535 in T. Wright Three Chapters Lett. Suppression Monasteries (1843) 54 I have often commandidd..the supprior..that ther shulld no seculer bois be conversant with ony of the monkes. 1572 R. Harrison tr. L. Lavater Of Ghostes i. viii. 33 The Supprior being in good hope. 1637 G. Gillespie Dispute against Eng.-Popish Ceremonies iii. v. 87 When the Supprior of the Abbey of Saint Andrewes was disputing with John Knox. 1700 F. Atterbury Rights Eng. Convocation 489 (margin) It should be Supprior; which is a mistake that runs thro' the Printed Record. 1868 D. J. Stewart On Archit. Hist. Ely Cathedral ix. 217 At Durham the supprior had a chamber over the dormitory door, whence he could see that no one went in or out without his sanction. 1901 J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham III. Introd. p. xx Among other things..noted in the Feretrars' Rolls are, a ladder for the shrine,..wine given to the Supprior, [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1395
随便看	prostern prosternal prosternate prosternation prosterning prosternum prosthaphaeresis prosthaphaeretic prosthaphaeretical prostheca prosthecae prosthecal prosthecas prosthenic prostheses prosthesis prosthetic prosthetically prosthetics prosthetist prosthetists prosthion prosthodontia prosthodontias prosthodontic