单词 | suppository |
释义 | suppositoryn. 1. A medicinal preparation, typically in the form of a small, solid cone or cylinder of a base material that becomes soft or liquid at body temperature, administered by insertion into the rectum, vagina, or urethra (or, esp. in early use, any body orifice other than the mouth). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > suppositories, etc. > [noun] pessarya1400 suppositorya1400 supposta1500 suppositor1540 collyrie1600 nascal1640 searching candle1651 candle1684 gland1684 collyrium1748 a1400 tr. Lanfranc Sci. Cirurgie (Ashm.) (1894) 13 (MED) If he may not schite oones a day, helpe him þerto, or with clisterie, or wiþ suppositorie. ?a1450 Agnus Castus (Stockh.) (1950) 176 For a man þat may noȝt wel heryn,..make a subpositorie of þis herbe, stamp it, and put to-gedere and ley to þe erys. c1485 Knutsson's Litill Bk. aȝenst Pestilence (new ed.) Prouoke a laxe by a suppository. c1522 T. More Treat. Memorare Nouissima in Wks. (1557) I. 100 Pilles, potions, plasters, glisters, and suppositaries. 1541 T. Elyot Castel of Helthe (new ed.) iii. v. 56 Suppositories ar made somtyme with hony only, sodden, rolled on a bourde, and made rounde, smaller at the one ende than at the other..they must be put vp in at the fundement, to the great end. 1580 C. Hollyband Treasurie French Tong Vn Pessaire, a kinde of suppositories to prouoke a womans flowers. 1610 G. Markham Maister-peece i. xci. 174 Nothing can purge the guts with that gentlenesse which a suppositary doth. 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. iv. ii. iii. 459 Suppositaries of Castilian sope. 1721 W. Gibson Farriers Dispensatory iii. x. 249 The common and usual Suppository..is made of Honey and Salt. 1774 L. Carter Diary 8 Oct. (1965) II. 868 My costive state is still very great; so much that I have thoughts of using a Suppositary. 1814 Medico-chirurg. Trans. 5 154 It was the relief which was experienced from the use of opium suppositories in cases of diseased prostate and irritable bladder, that first suggested..their use as a remedy in cases of irritation of the uterus. 1841 Provinc. Med. & Surg. Jrnl. 9 Oct. 36/2 A suppository of opium, introduced either in a liquid or solid form into the rectum or vagina, will be the most effectual in giving quick relief. 1876 Trans. Clin. Soc. 9 103 The extract of belladonna was ordered to be administered in the shape of suppositories. 1914 E. B. Gleason Man. Dis. Nose, Throat, & Ear (ed. 3) 538 If preferred, the astringent may be incorporated with cocoa-butter and employed as a nasal suppository. 1937 Amer. Home Apr. 100/3 (advt.) Norforms are small, convenient, antiseptic suppositories completely ready for use... They are dainty and feminine, soothing and deodorizing. 1972 K. Tynan Let. 15 Nov. (1994) vii. 523 Finally he took me to an allnight chemist with the result that I'm now loaded with rhumicides and bronchodilatory suppositories and sinus-expectorants. 2009 R. Balon & R. T. Segraves Clin. Man. Sexual Disorders xiv. 415 Alternative treatments [for erectile dysfunction] include penile injections or urethral suppositories of erectogenic agents. ΘΚΠ the mind > goodness and badness > inferiority or baseness > inferior person > [noun] > as abused warlockOE swinec1175 beastc1225 wolf's-fista1300 avetrolc1300 congeonc1300 dirtc1300 slimec1315 snipec1325 lurdanc1330 misbegetc1330 sorrowa1350 shrew1362 jordan1377 wirlingc1390 frog?a1400 warianglea1400 wretcha1400 horcop14.. turdc1400 callet1415 lotterela1450 paddock?a1475 souter1478 chuff?a1500 langbain?c1500 cockatrice1508 sow1508 spink1508 wilrone1508 rook?a1513 streaker?a1513 dirt-dauber?1518 marmoset1523 babiona1529 poll-hatcheta1529 bear-wolf1542 misbegotten1546 pig1546 excrement1561 mamzer1562 chuff-cat1563 varlet1566 toada1568 mandrake1568 spider1568 rat1571 bull-beef1573 mole-catcher1573 suppository1573 curtal1578 spider-catcher1579 mongrela1585 roita1585 stickdirta1585 dogfish1589 Poor John1589 dog's facec1590 tar-boxa1592 baboon1592 pot-hunter1592 venom1592 porcupine1594 lick-fingers1595 mouldychaps1595 tripe1595 conundrum1596 fat-guts1598 thornback1599 land-rat1600 midriff1600 stinkardc1600 Tartar1600 tumbril1601 lobster1602 pilcher1602 windfucker?1602 stinker1607 hog rubber1611 shad1612 splay-foot1612 tim1612 whit1612 verdugo1616 renegado1622 fish-facea1625 flea-trapa1625 hound's head1633 mulligrub1633 nightmare1633 toad's-guts1634 bitch-baby1638 shagamuffin1642 shit-breech1648 shitabed1653 snite1653 pissabed1672 bastard1675 swab1687 tar-barrel1695 runt1699 fat-face1740 shit-sack1769 vagabond1842 shick-shack1847 soor1848 b1851 stink-pot1854 molie1871 pig-dog1871 schweinhund1871 wind-sucker1880 fucker1893 cocksucker1894 wart1896 so-and-so1897 swine-hound1899 motherfucker1918 S.O.B.1918 twat1922 mong1926 mucker1929 basket1936 cowson1936 zombie1936 meatball1937 shower1943 chickenshit1945 mugger1945 motherferyer1946 hooer1952 morpion1954 mother1955 mother-raper1959 louser1960 effer1961 salaud1962 gunk1964 scunge1967 1573 G. Gascoigne tr. Ariosto Supposes v. x, in Hundreth Sundrie Flowres 70 Marie I will tell thee Neuola, to make a righte ende of our supposes, lay one of those boltes in the fire, and make thee a suppositorie as long as mine arme. 1583 B. Melbancke Philotimus sig. Siijv It is not my purginge pilles..but Cornelius his swete suppositorye, that must minister you phisicke. 1605 J. Marston Dutch Courtezan i. ii. sig. B2v Whore? fie whore? you may call her a Curtezan, a Cocatrice, or..a Suppositarie, but whore? fie: tis not in fashion to call thinges by their right names. 1612 B. Jonson Alchemist v. v. sig. M2v Madame Suppository . View more context for this quotation 1675 C. Cotton Burlesque upon Burlesque 96 This Jack..this Glisterpipe..this vile Suppository. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). suppositoryadj. 1. Administered as a suppository; of or relating to (the use of) a suppository; used in the administration of a suppository. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medical appliances or equipment > suppositories, etc. > [adjective] suppository1599 collyrial1607 subdititious1657 1599 A. M. tr. O. Gaebelkhover Bk. Physicke 145/2 Take Hernes greace,..as bigge as a hasellnutte, administre the same from vnder, like a suppositorye pille. 1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 256 Giue it the patient by svppository meanes for the bloody Flix. 1848 Lancet 25 Mar. 341/2 Dr. Coley exhibited an ingenious suppository syringe, consisting of a tube like an enema pipe, and a handle acting like that of a common syringe. 1877 Trans. New Hampsh. Med. Soc. 101 Possibly such might find escape from their dilemma by recourse to the suppository method of medication. 1914 Chicago Med. Recorder 36 387 The Suppository method may be condemned for the same reasons. 1982 New York 15 Nov. 12/2 The amount of progesterone used in this treatment is much smaller than with the usual suppository therapy. 2006 L. Weatheritt Atlantic Crossings viii. 207 You can get better control over drug quantities by the suppository method. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [adjective] counterfeitedc1385 counterfeitc1386 trothlessa1393 bastard1397 forged1484 apocryphate1486 adulterate?a1509 mockisha1513 sophisticate1531 adulterine1542 adulterous1547 mock1548 forbate1558 coined1582 firking1594 feigned1598 adulterated1610 apocryphal1612 spurious1615 usurpeda1616 impostured1619 mock-madea1625 suppository1641 affictitious1656 pasteboard1659 sophisticated1673 flam1678 Brummagem1679 sham1681 belieda1718 fictitious1739 Birmingham1785 pinchbeck1790 brummish1803 Brum1805 flash1812 spurious1830 bogus1839 imitative1839 dummy1846 doctored1853 postiche1854 pseudo1854 Brummagemish1855 snide1859 inauthentic1860 fake1879 bum1884 Brummie1886 tin1886 filled1887 duff1889 faked1890 shicec1890 margarine1891 dud1904 Potemkin village1904 mocked-up1919 phoney baloney1936 four-flushing1942 bodgie1956 moody1958 disauthentic1960 bodgied1988 bodgied-up1988 1641 Earl of Monmouth tr. G. F. Biondi Hist. Civil Warres Eng. I. v. 142 The robberies, which with suppository beards [It. con barbe posticcie] were done upon the high wayes by his Souldiers. 1709 W. Oldisworth Vindic. Lord Bishop Exeter 21 His own hereditary Rights..were actually invaded by imposing a spurious, suppository heir on the Nation, in Prejudice to the true Legal Succession. 3. Hypothetical, conjectural; supposed; = suppositious adj. 3a. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > supposition, surmise > [adjective] suppositive1605 suppositious1642 suppository1642 suppositional1652 supposititious1655 suppositionary1664 1642 Wonderfull Discov. Plot against Hull It would perspicuously appeare in the face of the World, so farre distant from the suppository Impeachment of Treason, that it would rather be commonly asserted an Act of Loyalty to His Majesty. 1644 G. Plattes in S. Hartlib Legacy (1655) 236 Unlesse I should have set a suppository value, upon part of it. 1652 J. Gaule Πυς-μαντια 107 Whether..a bare Hypothesis, or sole suppositary argument, may not..with the same facility..be denyed, as it is affirmed? 1672 W. Penn Spirit of Truth Vindicated 49 I am at a stand what he intends with his suppository Introduction. 1769 D'Alenzon tr. ‘Hoamchi-Vam’ Bonze II. 288 The mean suppository hope of the soul's mortality. 1780 M. Madan Thelyphthora I. 85 The whole passage is suppository or hypothetical. 1898 Westm. Gaz. 15 June 10/1 These recent suppository interviews. 1916 Machinists' Monthly Jrnl. Aug. 751/1 That principle is the principle I am prepared to stand on... I am not prepared to make reply to suppository cases beyond that principle. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400adj.1599 |
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