请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 braird
释义

brairdn.

/brɛːd/
Forms: Also Middle English–1500s brerd, 1500s–1700s breird, brierd, 1700s breard, brere.
Etymology: The same word with brerd n.; the Old English brerd probably, like the Germanic cognates, had the senses of ‘point, spike, blade of grass’, as well as that of ‘edge’, though the former are recorded only for the form brord.
Properly Scottish./brerd/, /brird/, but now sometimes used by English writers: the first shoots of grass, corn, or other crops.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > cultivation of plants or crops > cultivation of specific crops > [noun] > grain > the first shoots
braird?a1500
a1500 R. Henryson in tr. Æsop Fables Prol. l. 10 in Poems (1981) 3 The corne abreird.
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Preaching of Swallow l. 1796 in Poems (1981) 70 Now is it lint; now is it hie on breird.
a1522 G. Douglas in tr. Virgil Æneid (1960) xii. Prol. 77 The cornys croppis and the beris new brerd.
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 328 There is no breard like midding breard.
1824 J. Hogg Private Mem. Justified Sinner 10 Hares surprised..among the early braird.
1859 J. E. Tennent Ceylon I. i. i. 25 The delicate braird that springs after the surface has been annually burnt.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

brairdv.

/brɛːd/
Etymology: < braird n.
intransitive. Of corn, etc.: To sprout, to appear above the ground.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence
awakenc885
waxc888
arisec950
beOE
comeOE
aspringc1000
atspringOE
growOE
to come upOE
inrisea1300
breedc1385
upspringc1386
takec1391
to come in?c1430
engender?1440
uprise1471
braird?a1500
risea1513
insurde1521
insurge1523
spring1538
to start up1568
exsurge1578
upstart1580
become1605
born1609
the world > plants > by growth or development > grow or vegetate [verb (intransitive)] > sprout or put forth new growth
spriteOE
wrideOE
brodc1175
comea1225
spirec1325
chicka1400
sprouta1400
germin?1440
germ1483
chip?a1500
spurgea1500
to put forth1530
shootc1560
spear1570
stock1574
chit1601
breward1609
pullulate1618
ysproutc1620
egerminate1623
put1623
germinate1626
sprent1647
fruticate1657
stalk1666
tiller1677
breerc1700
fork1707
to put out1731
stool1770
sucker1802
stir1843
push1855
braird1865
fibre1869
flush1877
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Preaching of Swallow l. 1904 in Poems (1981) 74 The wickit thocht beginnis for to breird.
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1957) ii. viii. 60 With schynand skyn new brerd.
1865 Carter's Gard. & Farmer's Vade-M. ii After the seed has brairded, it may be well to cover it by hand-hoeing.
1883 Trans. Highl. Soc. Agric. 4th Ser. XV. 38 The potatoes..came up..not quite as straight as a line when brairding.
1884 Times 20 June 4 Present sowings [in swedes and turnips] may braird well.

Derivatives

brairded adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > land raising crops > [adjective] > bearing corn
well-corned1652
brairded1854
1854 H. Keddie Phemie Millar 35 The freshly brairded fields.
brairding n. (also breirding)
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > shoot, sprout, or branch > [noun]
sproteeOE
wiseOE
spronkOE
wrideOE
brodc1175
wanda1300
breerc1320
scion?c1335
spraya1387
spriga1398
springa1400
sprouta1400
spiringc1400
shoota1450
youngling1559
forth-growing1562
spirk1565
sprouting1578
surcle1578
chive1583
chit1601
spurt1601
sprit1622
germen1628
spurge1630
spirt1634
brairding1637
springet1640
set1658
shrubble1674
underling1688
sobolesa1722
branchlet1731
springlet1749
sproutling1749
sprang1847
shootlet1889
1637 S. Rutherford Let. 11 Sept. in Joshua Redivivus (1664) 156 I finde a little breirding of God's seed in this town.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
<
n.?a1500v.?a1500
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/9/21 1:55:09