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单词 supervening
释义

superveningn.

Brit. /ˌsuːpəˈviːnɪŋ/, /ˌsjuːpəˈviːnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌsupərˈvinɪŋ/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: supervene v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < supervene v. + -ing suffix1. Compare earlier supervention n.
The action of supervene v.; supervention. Also with on, upon.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [noun] > supervening
supervenience1644
superveniency1647
supervention1649
supervening1664
1664 G. Havers tr. T. Renaudot et al. Gen. Coll. Disc. Virtuosi France iv. 19 A Thing begun and not perfected; yet design'd to be finished by the Supervening [Fr. l'arrivée] of the Form, and the interposing of Agents.
1685 R. Boyle Ess. Effects of Motion iv. 42 Bottles..being full of the liquor were firmly stopped before the supervening of the Cold.
1701 N. Grew Cosmol. Sacra iii. i. 87 To suppose it then, either to stand still, or to move irregularly..without the supervening of a New Divine Power: is to suppose the Author of it, not to be his Arts Master.
1771 Encycl. Brit. II. 902/1 Moveable rights may become heritable, by the supervening of an heritable security.
1842 Hierophant Aug. 53 The gradual ushering in and supervening of that blissful period upon the previously existing state of the church and the world.
1862 F. Hall tr. N. N. Gore Rational Refut. Hindu Philos. Syst. 241 In the theory of Berkeley, the world, birth, death, [etc.]..are true, and not of such a nature, that they vanish away on the supervening of right apprehension.
1903 Clin. Jrnl. 21 290/1 She had her thyroid enlarged for twelve years before the supervening of any other symptoms of exophthalmic goitre.
1988 D. Polkinghorne Narr. Knowing & Human Sci. i. 2 The supervening of this new level on its component parts may engender in those parts..novel qualities.
1994 L. Trainor Brit. Imperialism & Austral. Nationalism iii. 28 With the supervening of other issues and the fall of the Stuart administration in October, the comment seemed justified.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

superveningadj.

Brit. /ˌsuːpəˈviːnɪŋ/, /ˌsjuːpəˈviːnɪŋ/, U.S. /ˌsupərˈvinɪŋ/
Forms: 1600s superveening (Scottish), 1600s– supervening.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: supervene v., -ing suffix2.
Etymology: < supervene v. + -ing suffix2. Compare earlier supervenient adj.
That supervenes; supervenient.With quots. 1681, a1768 cf. supervenient adj. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > succession or following in time > [adjective] > succeeding or subsequent
followingOE
afterOE
nextOE
suinga1325
suant1422
succedentc1450
after-comingc1454
secondary1471
subsequent1472
succeeding1561
supervenient1565
subsequent1568
consequent1581
proceeding1592
ensuing1604
subsecutive1611
sequenta1616
insequentc1620
postliminious1625
sequel1632
postnate1638
supervening1640
descending1642
forward1643
postventional1645
yondersa1650
succrescent1653
pedissequous1657
subsequential1657
assequent1659
post-nated1659
posthume1662
posterious1672
survenient1677
succedent1688
postliminous1714
first1746
sequelled1805
postliminary1826
thereafter1830
descensive1882
akoluthic1889
1640 J. Mabbe tr. M. de Cervantes Exemplarie Novells 76 Her sudaine passion of being in doubt of knowing him might bee recompenced with the supervening joy of knowing him [Sp. sobreuiniesse la alegria de auerle conocido].
1681 J. Dalrymple Inst. Law Scotl. ii. xxiv. §2 The superveening Right..accresces without any new solemnities.
1740 T. Short Ess. Hist. Princ. Mineral Waters 272 If..the discharge [is] moderate, without any supervening Ulcer, the danger is small.
a1768 J. Erskine Inst. Law Scotl. (1773) II. iii. iii. §71 He should afterwards have obtained a decree in his favour on a supervening title.
1835 J. Ross Narr. Second Voy. North-west Passage xxix. 408 A supervening haze.
1849 J. Ruskin Seven Lamps Archit. iv. 116 That west front is made up of..many unfinished and supervening designs.
1921 Workmen's Compensation Law Jrnl. 7 334 The supervening insanity of the claimant does not justify defendants in stopping payment of compensation.
1975 G. H. Hartman in M. H. Abrams Eng. Romantic Poets 127 The poet's initial memory still embraces it, but he is tempted to rest with the supervening memory as with a symbol.
1992 Mind 101 182 Taken one way the supervening social phenomena are ontologically distinct from the individualist phenomena upon which they supervene.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1664adj.1640
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