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单词 sun's flower
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sun's flower
sun's flower n. [compare post-classical Latin flos solis, lit. ‘flower of the sun’ (see sunflower n.)] now rare any of various flowers associated with the sun (see sunflower n.), esp. the marigold, Calendula officinalis.
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the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > composite flowers > marigold
goldOE
rudc1300
gold flowera1325
solseclea1350
rodeworta1398
marigolda1400
yellow-bottlea1400
yellow goldc1405
soussiea1425
solsequium1540
soucyc1550
sun's flower1568
solsequya1680
pot marigold1760
tagetes1792
calendula1871
1568 T. Hill Proffitable Arte Gardening (rev. ed.) ii. xxxi. f. 107 The Marygold is..Also named the Sunnes flower, for that after the rysynge of the Sunne vnto Noone, this flower openeth la[r]ger and larger, but after the Noone tyme, vnto the settinge of the Sunne, the flower closeth and shutteth more & more.
1624 T. Heywood Γυναικεῖον i. 35 The gods..changed her into an Heliotropian, which is called the Suns flower, which still inclines to what part soever he makes his progresse.
1890 Harvard Monthly June 139 Every flower, its head upon its breast, Was slumbering—excepting the sun's flower, The heliotrope.
1935 R. Benedict Zuni Mythol. I. i. 3 Everywhere they were standing the sun's flowers (sunflowers and buttercups) sprang up from the tears caused by the sun.
1998 J. Asala Celtic Folklore Cooking 89 Marigolds are known as the Sun's Flowers or Summer's Bride.
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