| 单词 | acetyl chloride |
| 释义 | > as lemmasacetyl chloride acetyl chloride n. a colourless, readily hydrolysable liquid with a pungent odour, used as an acetylating agent in organic synthesis.Systematic name: ethanoyl chloride; CH3COCl. ΚΠ 1866 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 156 57 We give below our reasons for concluding that methylated acetone is identical with the ethyl-acetyl described by Freund, and obtained by acting upon acetyl chloride with zinc ethide. 1909 E. I. Lewis Elements Org. Chem. xxi. 165 Like other primary amines, aniline reacts with acetyl chloride to form an acetyl compound. 1964 P. J. Hills Small Scale Org. Prepar. vi. 55 Add two drops of acetyl chloride to twenty drops of ethyl alcohol. Reaction occurs immediately; ethyl acetate is formed, and fumes of hydrogen chloride are given off. 2000 Evening Standard (Palmerston North, N.Z.) (Nexis) 1 Mar. 3 Charges alleging he sold morphine sulphate and the promoter chemical acetyl chloride, which together can produce injectable heroin. < as lemmas |
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