† summondn.

Forms: Middle English somond, Middle English summound, 1600s summond; Scottish pre-1700 sommond, pre-1700 summond, pre-1700 swmmond.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: summond v.

Etymology: < summond v. Compare earlier summon n., summons n.

Scottish and English regional (northern). Law. Obsolete.

A formal document or writ ordering the recipient to appear before a court. See summons n. 2a, 2b.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons

citationc1325

summonancec1410

process1423

summons1429

summonitionc1455

venire facias1463

letters citatory1465

summonda1500

interpellation1579

butterfly1583

exploit1622

monition1649

cital1760

venire1763

exaction1816

assignation1884

blister1903

bluey1909

blue1939

a1500 in J. Raine Vol. Eng. Misc. N. Counties Eng. (1890) 58 Noo othyr Balyffe schal make no tachement nor somond.

?a1600 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables (Harl.) in Poems (1906) II. 87 This summond is [?a1500 summondis; 1568 Bann. sommond] maid before witnes anew.

c1680 G. Dallas Syst. Stiles (1688) 192 The Summond of Adjudication.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

† summondv.

Forms: Middle English somend, Middle English sommond, Middle English somond, Middle English somonde, Middle English somund, Middle English summond, Middle English sumund; Scottish pre-1700 sommond, pre-1700 sommonde, pre-1700 somond, pre-1700 somonde, pre-1700 somound, pre-1700 soumont, pre-1700 sowmed (probably transmission error), pre-1700 sowmmond, pre-1700 sowmond, pre-1700 sowmont, pre-1700 summonde, pre-1700 summound, pre-1700 summounde, pre-1700 sumond, pre-1700 swmmound, pre-1700 1700s summond, pre-1700 1700s summont.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French somondre.

Etymology: < Anglo-Norman somoundre, somendre, somundre, sumondre, sumundre, Anglo-Norman and Middle French somondre summon v. Compare earlier summon v., and also summonds n.

Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete.

transitive. = summon v. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > summon

lathec900

hightOE

clepec1000

ofclepeOE

ofsendOE

warna1250

callc1300

summonc1300

incalla1340

upcallc1340

summonda1400

becallc1400

ofgredec1400

require1418

assummonc1450

accitec1475

provoke1477

convey1483

mand1483

whistle1486

vocatec1494

wishc1515

to call up1530

citea1533

convent1540

convocate1542

prorogate1543

accersit1548

whistle for1560

advocatea1575

citate1581

evocate1639

demand1650

to warn in1654

summons1694

invoke1697

to send for1744

to turn up1752

requisition1800

whip1857

society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [verb (transitive)] > summon or issue summons against

cravec1000

summonc1300

summonda1400

convenec1425

cite1438

accitec1475

process1493

convent1538

convent1548

ascite1563

clepe and call1597

exact1607

sist1641

summons1659

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 5324 Þe king þan did his lettres writte To somond al.

a1450 Ratis Raving iii. 383 Bere þow wytnes but somondynge, Þow may be set fra wytnesinge.

a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) cxlviii. §12. 489 Here sumundis he men and women..to loue the name of oure lord.

a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 67 Thair come ane thunderand woyce out of heawin cryand and sowmmondand him to the extreme iudgement of god.

a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James IV in Wks. (1711) 74 A Proclamation..Summonding a great many Burgesses..to appear..before the Tribunal of one Plot-Cock.

c1680 G. Dallas Syst. Stiles (1688) 185 That ye lawfully summond, warn and charge the forenamed persons.

1691 in Further Evid. Nairne Peerage (1874) 143 in Sessional Papers House of Lords (H.L. D) XII. 199 [To] call and convein parties and witnesses summond inquests and asysses.

1792 J. Sheridan Present Pract. Court King's Bench (new Dublin ed.) ix. 61 Witnesses properly summonded before commissioners of bankrupt to give evidence.

Derivatives

summonding n. the action of ordering a person to appear in court; an instance of this.

ΚΠ

c1400 Burgh Laws (Bute) c. 104 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) It is to wyt that summondyng made til a burges thrw the kyngys se[r]vandys for owtyn a sergeand he aw nocht to be herd.

?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 117 Summondyng [1483 BL Add. 89074 A Somondynge], citacio, summonicio.

c1600 in Balfour's Practicks (1754) 303 Summounding is ane declaratioun of ane certane lauchful day and place, maid befoir sufficient witnessis, to ane partie, to compeir in judgment.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	summond
释义	† summondn. Forms: Middle English somond, Middle English summound, 1600s summond; Scottish pre-1700 sommond, pre-1700 summond, pre-1700 swmmond. Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: summond v. Etymology: < summond v. Compare earlier summon n., summons n. Scottish and English regional (northern). Law. Obsolete. A formal document or writ ordering the recipient to appear before a court. See summons n. 2a, 2b. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > summons citationc1325 summonancec1410 process1423 summons1429 summonitionc1455 venire facias1463 letters citatory1465 summonda1500 interpellation1579 butterfly1583 exploit1622 monition1649 cital1760 venire1763 exaction1816 assignation1884 blister1903 bluey1909 blue1939 a1500 in J. Raine Vol. Eng. Misc. N. Counties Eng. (1890) 58 Noo othyr Balyffe schal make no tachement nor somond. ?a1600 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables (Harl.) in Poems (1906) II. 87 This summond is [?a1500 summondis; 1568 Bann. sommond] maid before witnes anew. c1680 G. Dallas Syst. Stiles (1688) 192 The Summond of Adjudication. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2020). † summondv. Forms: Middle English somend, Middle English sommond, Middle English somond, Middle English somonde, Middle English somund, Middle English summond, Middle English sumund; Scottish pre-1700 sommond, pre-1700 sommonde, pre-1700 somond, pre-1700 somonde, pre-1700 somound, pre-1700 soumont, pre-1700 sowmed (probably transmission error), pre-1700 sowmmond, pre-1700 sowmond, pre-1700 sowmont, pre-1700 summonde, pre-1700 summound, pre-1700 summounde, pre-1700 sumond, pre-1700 swmmound, pre-1700 1700s summond, pre-1700 1700s summont. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French somondre. Etymology: < Anglo-Norman somoundre, somendre, somundre, sumondre, sumundre, Anglo-Norman and Middle French somondre summon v. Compare earlier summon v., and also summonds n. Chiefly Scottish. Obsolete. transitive. = summon v. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > command [verb (transitive)] > summon lathec900 hightOE clepec1000 ofclepeOE ofsendOE warna1250 callc1300 summonc1300 incalla1340 upcallc1340 summonda1400 becallc1400 ofgredec1400 require1418 assummonc1450 accitec1475 provoke1477 convey1483 mand1483 whistle1486 vocatec1494 wishc1515 to call up1530 citea1533 convent1540 convocate1542 prorogate1543 accersit1548 whistle for1560 advocatea1575 citate1581 evocate1639 demand1650 to warn in1654 summons1694 invoke1697 to send for1744 to turn up1752 requisition1800 whip1857 society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [verb (transitive)] > summon or issue summons against cravec1000 summonc1300 summonda1400 convenec1425 cite1438 accitec1475 process1493 convent1538 convent1548 ascite1563 clepe and call1597 exact1607 sist1641 summons1659 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 5324 Þe king þan did his lettres writte To somond al. a1450 Ratis Raving iii. 383 Bere þow wytnes but somondynge, Þow may be set fra wytnesinge. a1500 (c1340) R. Rolle Psalter (Univ. Oxf. 64) (1884) cxlviii. §12. 489 Here sumundis he men and women..to loue the name of oure lord. a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 67 Thair come ane thunderand woyce out of heawin cryand and sowmmondand him to the extreme iudgement of god. a1649 W. Drummond Hist. James IV in Wks. (1711) 74 A Proclamation..Summonding a great many Burgesses..to appear..before the Tribunal of one Plot-Cock. c1680 G. Dallas Syst. Stiles (1688) 185 That ye lawfully summond, warn and charge the forenamed persons. 1691 in Further Evid. Nairne Peerage (1874) 143 in Sessional Papers House of Lords (H.L. D) XII. 199 [To] call and convein parties and witnesses summond inquests and asysses. 1792 J. Sheridan Present Pract. Court King's Bench (new Dublin ed.) ix. 61 Witnesses properly summonded before commissioners of bankrupt to give evidence. Derivatives summonding n. the action of ordering a person to appear in court; an instance of this. ΚΠ c1400 Burgh Laws (Bute) c. 104 in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue (at cited word) It is to wyt that summondyng made til a burges thrw the kyngys se[r]vandys for owtyn a sergeand he aw nocht to be herd. ?c1475 Catholicon Anglicum (BL Add. 15562) f. 117 Summondyng [1483 BL Add. 89074 A Somondynge], citacio, summonicio. c1600 in Balfour's Practicks (1754) 303 Summounding is ane declaratioun of ane certane lauchful day and place, maid befoir sufficient witnessis, to ane partie, to compeir in judgment. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.a1500v.a1400
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