单词 | superdominant |
释义 | superdominantn.adj. Music. Now rare. A. n. The sixth note of an ascending diatonic scale, lying above the dominant. Now more usually called submediant (see submediant n.).Cf. subdominant n.1, dominant n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > system of sounds or intervals > [noun] > diatonic scale series > notes in diatonic scale keya1450 seventh1591 fifth1597 final1609 octave1656 sub-octave1659 keynote1677 mediant1721 sensible note?1775 subdominant?1775 submediant?1775 medius1782 leading note1786 nominal1786 subsemitone1799 superdominant1806 supertonic1806 tonic1806 subtonic1817 dominant1823 sensitive note1845 nominal note1884 1806 J. W. Callcott Musical Gram. ii. v. 136 In the descending Rule of the Octave, the Sixth of the Key might be called Superdominant. 1845 J. Gwilt Music in Encycl. Metrop. V. 777/1 Superdominant, the sixth of the key in the descending scale. 1889 E. Prout Harmony i. §13 Some writers..call [the sixth note of the scale] the ‘Superdominant’. 1923 Musical Times 64 343/2 This is the progression constantly recurring in the chorus, and forming..its central idea—i.e., the progression from dominant to superdominant and back to dominant. 1996 Perspectives of New Music 34 148 I shall call the five chords appropriate to each mode the sub-sub-dominant, the sub-dominant, the tonic, the dominant and the super-dominant. B. adj. Of or relating to this note; having the superdominant as a root. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical sound > pitch > system of sounds or intervals > [adjective] > diatonic scale > notes of tonic1761 subdominant1803 dominant1813 submediant1851 superdominant1864 1864 Proc. Royal Soc. 21 Jan. 98 I call these five keys the postdominant, sub-dominant, tonic, dominant, and superdominant keys. 1880 J. Stainer Composition §26 The third degree of the minor scale can be part of the tonic, mediant, or super-dominant chords. 1918 C. E. Gardner Music Composition i. vi. 36 The most effective position of the superdominant triad is with its third in the soprano. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1806 |
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