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单词 subterraneal
释义

subterranealadj.n.

Brit. /ˌsʌbtəˈreɪnɪəl/, U.S. /ˌsəbtəˈreɪniəl/
Forms:

α. 1500s– subterraneal, 1600s subterraneall.

β. 1600s subterranial, 1600s subterraniall.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin subterrāneus , -al suffix1.
Etymology: < classical Latin subterrāneus (see subterrane adj.) + -al suffix1. Compare subterrestrial adj. and later subterrane adj., subterranean adj., subterraneous adj.With the β. forms compare -ial suffix.
A. adj.
1. Underground; = subterranean adj. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > [adjective] > subterranean
subterraneal1592
under-earth1592
under-earthly1605
subterranean1607
subterraneous1607
subterrene1610
underground1610
subterrestrial1613
subterrane1614
subterrany1626
sotteran1648
subterrenean1653
subterrean1659
mediterraneous1668
hypogeal1686
submundane1805
subsurface1840
hypogeous1847
hypogean1852
below ground1859
catachthonic1884
catachthonian1888
the world > space > relative position > low position > [adjective] > situated or placed under > below the ground
lowc1350
subterraneal1592
under-earth1592
under-earthly1605
subterranean1607
subterraneous1607
subterrene1610
subterrestrial1613
subterrane1614
subterrany1626
sotteran1648
subterrenean1653
hypogeal1686
hypogeous1847
hypogean1852
below ground1859
1592 R. Dallington tr. F. Colonna Hypnerotomachia f. 30 Feareful vaultes, and subterraneal buttresses.
1639 G. Plattes (title) A discovery of subterraneall treasure, viz. of all manner of mines and mineralls.
1651 J. F. tr. H. C. Agrippa Three Bks. Occult Philos. iii. xix. 404 Subterraneall and dark Demons.
1671 R. Bohun Disc. Wind Contents The 2d Locall Origine of Winds in Generall from the Earth or Seas, as from Submarine or Subterraneall Eruptions.
1690 C. Ness Compl. Hist. & Myst. Old & New Test. I. 7 Mountains not cast up by the flood, nor by the subterraneal spirits.
1723 J. Pointer Rational Acct. Weather 55 Upon excessive Droughts, when the Ground is parch'd and crack'd, some subterraneal Effluvia may not rise.
1766 Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 239 The subterraneal damps and mineral spirit of fountains seem..exactly to resemble each other.
1855 Musical World 19 May 25/2 The comet wine of 1811, and the earthquake wine of 1842: so called from the fact that the year..produced also (by some mysterious meteorological, chemical, subterraneal or other pleasant cause)..two excellent vintages.
1883 F. R. Stockton in Cent. Mag. Jan. 405/1 An' then we wandered alone through them ruined cloisters and subterraneal halls, an' old tombstones of the past.
1929 W. Estep Esoteric Cosmic Yogi Sci. I. 23 Go to our second subterraneal cave and bring the Second book.
1987 Human Ecol. 15 192 Subterraneal water is the principal source of supply.
2000 Newsline (Karachi) Feb. 135/2 The roots of '94 were at a subterraneal level. I was using ground rock, but material never became an end in itself.
2. Infernal; = subterranean adj. 2. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > deity > hell > [adjective]
nethereOE
hellena1225
infernalc1374
infern?a1513
hellish1530
helly1532
Avernal?1548
hellic1566
subterrestrial1592
Plutonic1596
Acherontic1597
Plutonical1599
Stygian1601
subterranean1603
Plutonian1604
Acherontical1610
subterraneous1631
subterraneal1643
Tophetical1684
pandemoniac1793
submundane1805
subterrene1809
netherworld1828
pandemonic1833
Acheronian1849
transacherontic1854
Avernian1864
trans-Stygian1899
1643 R. Gentilis tr. G. Diodati Pious Annot. Holy Bible (Job xxxviii. 17) 91/1 The gates..poeticall termes to signifie the subterraneall and infernall parts.
1651 T. Stanley Plat. Disc. Love in Poems 222 The World her self being one, can have but one soul; which as it animates the subterraneal parts, is called Pluto; the sublunary Neptune; the celestial, Jupiter.
1733 P. Shaw tr. F. Bacon Fable Proserpine in Philos. Wks. I. App. §1. xii. 575 [Pluto] hurrying her to his Chariot, carried her with him to the subterraneal Regions.
1792 N. Tomlinson Arius Slain vi. 94 The apostle Paul says, ‘That at the name of Jesus every knee should bow,’ both celestial, terestrial, and subterraneal.
2007 D. Menville & R. Odell Under Egypt i. x. 116 Infernal powers..quit thy somber habitation and render up him whom we do summon in the name of the Dark Father..and all other infernal and subterraneal intelligences and spirits who may hear our call.
B. n. In plural.
Underground strata. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > structural features > sedimentary formation > [noun] > stratum > position or direction of strata > underground strata
subterraneal1652
substratum1730
1652 J. French York-shire Spaw iii. 32 How variously subterranealls communicate their vertues to this Element [viz. water].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1592
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