suedeadj.n.

Brit.

/sweɪd/, U.S.

/sweɪd/

Forms: 1800s– suede, 1800s– suède.

Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: gant de suede n.

Etymology: < suede in gant de suede n. (or perhaps directly in its etymon French gant de Suède ), with this element (originally the name of Sweden) reinterpreted as referring to the material from which the gloves were made. Compare similarly French suède (1901 as adjective in sense A.; 1840 as noun denoting a suede glove).

A. adj.

Made of or covered with suede (see sense B. 2a).See also suede shoe n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [adjective] > other

pallenOE

richa1200

sere1523

fleecy1790

tortile1835

unwashable1839

suede1864

uncrushable1873

suede leather1882

flouncy1900

sewable1972

1864 N. Amer. & U.S. Gaz. 21 Mar. Ladies' Embroidered White and Assorted Mode, Mousquetaire, 2 Buttons, and Paris Suede Gloves.

1888 Harper's Bazar 26 May 339/2 Golden brown cashmere is similarly made up over a Suède waistcoat.

1905 Motor Jan. 30/2 The maker of the garment sews to the lining of each coat a little suede bag.

1951 J. Kerouac On the Road: Orig. Scroll (2007) 297 Freddy wore a tattered suede jacket, a purple shirt, cracked shoes and zoot pants.

2019 D. Thomas Fashionopolis ix. 218 She..was dressed in black—tunic dress, tights, lace-up suede boots.

B. n.

1. A colour resembling that of suede (see note at sense B. 2a); tan or grey-brown.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > greyish brown

mouse-brown1792

suede1873

smoke1882

antelope1889

string1914

ash-brown1921

oatmeal1927

the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > yellowish brown > tan

tan-colour1811

leather1872

suede1873

tan1888

saddle brown1907

saddle1947

1873 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Sunday Sentinel 20 Apr. 7/3 Among new colors are aunon, a greenish yellow; alligator, a purplish blue;..suede; paon, peacock color; [etc.].

1923 Daily Mail 13 Feb. 13/2 (advt.) Artificial silk hose..in black, white, beaver, nude, cinnamon, sand, suede.

2011 Product Launch Tracker (Nexis) 11 Apr. This makeup item comes in three variants: Sand, Suede, and Chestnut.

a. Soft leather, originally esp. kidskin, which has been rubbed or buffed to make a slightly rough napped surface. Also: any fabric finished to resemble this.Suede is typically tan or grey-brown in colour, although it is often dyed. Cf. sense B. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather finished in specific way

red leather1418

black work1587

frieze-leather1594

shagreen1677

chagrin1678

wax-leather1711

patent leather1797

satin leather1802

japanned leather1851

Peau d'Espagne1855

grain-leather1858

suede1878

pebble leather1880

suede leather1882

ooze leather1888

blacking leather1895

grain1895

patent1902

ooze1916

1878 Liverpool Mercury 11 Feb. 1/7 (advt.) Black Gloves, in Suede, Kid, and Lined Silk.

1927 Daily Express 6 Sept. 3/4 The airwoman's costume of tango suède..is attracting many admirers.

1958 Observer 17 Aug. 7/4 A coat of pearlised suede lined in cotton.

2020 MailOnline (Nexis) 14 Jan. The car's interior is covered in suede and leather.

b. An article or garment, esp. a shoe, made of suede.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material

suede1887

1887 Atlanta Constit. 18 Dec. 1/5 (advt.) 377 dozen ladies' Suedes..imported by us to sell at $1.25 is our best seller.

1968 V. Canning Melting Man viii. 237 The only spare shoes were a pair of ginger suèdes.

2007 C. Barker in Summer Chills 442 The ground beneath his suedes was sticky with coagulating gore.

Compounds

C1.

a. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘having the —— of suede, that has (a) suede ——’, by combining with a noun + -ed, as in suede-coloured, suede-gloved, etc.

ΚΠ

1881 Tamworth Herald, & Gen. Advertiser 31 Dec. 7/2 Suède gloves and Suède-coloured shoes.

1957 Daily Mail 15 Nov. 6/5 Two suede-jacketed types were discussing Racine's Phedre.

1981 J. Johnston Christmas Tree 121 Her suede-gloved hands clasped on her knee.

1991 P. McGilligan George Cukor viii. 186 The circle would congregate in the suede-walled oval room.

b. As a modifier, with the sense ‘with suede, in the manner of suede’, as in suede-finished, suede-lined, suede-trimmed, etc.

ΚΠ

1889 Southern Cultivator Aug. 416/1 Low shoes..known as Oxford ties... They are..Suede-finished or smooth-dressed, with black patent leather foxing.

1928 Washington Post 4 Nov. 9/5 (advt.) Genuine Chinchilla Coats... Suede lined, with fur collar.

1954 Interiors Oct. 115/1 A high fidelity system..is built into a wall opposite the suede-upholstered armchairs.

2011 Y. Edwards Cupboard Full Coats i. 2 He wore Farah slacks that day and a Gabicci suede-trimmed cardigan.

C2.

suede brush n. a brush designed for brushing suede.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > brushing or sweeping > [noun] > brush or broom

besomc1000

bast broom1357

brush1377

broom14..

sweepc1475

duster1575

bristle brush1601

broom-besom1693

flag-broom1697

stock-brush1700

whisk1745

birch-broom1747

hair-broom1753

spry1796

corn-broomc1810

pope's head1824

whisker1825

sweeping-brusha1828

swish1844

spoke-brush1851

whisk broom1857

Turk's head1859

wisp1875

tube-brush1877

bass-broom?1881

crumb-brush1884

dusting-brush1907

palmetto brush1913

suede brush1915

swale1949

1915 Irish Times 9 Nov. 10/7 Twisted Wire Suede Brushes, 1/- each.

1967 ‘K. O'Hara’ Unknown Man ix. 81 A rubber suede-brush she used to buff the key-case.

2010 J. Buckingham Mod. Girl's Guide to Sticky Situations vi. 256 If your boots get soaked, park them next to the radiator or space heater and let them dry completely, then really work them with a suede brush.

suede cloth n. a fabric finished to imitate the surface texture of suede; cf. suedette n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from choice of fibres > [noun] > cotton or man-made fibres

suede cloth1886

suedette1898

suedine1905

1886 Harper's Bazar 30 Oct. 703/2 A heliotrope cloth dress opens over a vest and petticoat of Suède cloth.

1930 Daily Express 30 July 5/4 Suede cloth, which made its real appearance in furnishing last year.

2020 @kenziecrawford3 12 Apr. in twitter.com (accessed 19 Jan. 2021) Most pocket diapers are lined in either fleece or suede cloth.

suede-footed adj. designating a person who wears suede shoes (sometimes connoting either affectedness, or pretended smartness or respectability); = suede-shoed adj. at suede shoe n. Derivatives.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing footwear > wearing shoes > wearing shoes made from specific material

row-footeda1398

rough-foota1425

rough-footed?a1501

wooden-footed1670

moccasined1829

saboted1862

row-foot1896

suede-shoed1936

suede-footed1938

1938 J. W. Day Dog in Sport iv. 64 It will take many generations of stupid women in Bayswater and suède-footed young men in Kensington to ruin the character of this eminently sensible working dog.

1979 J. W. Day in East Anglian Mag. Aug. 531/2 None of your suede-footed, whey-faced, sniffling little intellectuals.

2001 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 27 June 17 The entry of the rumpled and suede-footed former chancellor of the exchequer should enliven a contest that was already wavering between boredom and bitchiness.

suede leather n. and adj. (a) n. soft leather which has been rubbed or buffed to make a slightly rough napped surface; = sense B. 2a; (b) adj. made of or covered with suede.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather finished in specific way

red leather1418

black work1587

frieze-leather1594

shagreen1677

chagrin1678

wax-leather1711

patent leather1797

satin leather1802

japanned leather1851

Peau d'Espagne1855

grain-leather1858

suede1878

pebble leather1880

suede leather1882

ooze leather1888

blacking leather1895

grain1895

patent1902

ooze1916

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [adjective] > other

pallenOE

richa1200

sere1523

fleecy1790

tortile1835

unwashable1839

suede1864

uncrushable1873

suede leather1882

flouncy1900

sewable1972

1882 Nottingham Evening Post 16 Sept. 2/5 Tan shoes made of suede leather.

1895 Myra's Jrnl. 1 Oct. 29/2 A ribbon collar and suede leather belt complete the costume.

1955 G. Cansdale Reptiles W. Afr. ii. 31 The skin has no gloss and can be compared to suède leather.

2010 Times 18 Sept. (Weekend section) 32/4 The long, minimalist space is floored with naked concrete throughout, with a 15-foot-long suede leather sofa.

Derivatives

ˈsuede-like adj. resembling suede in texture, appearance, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > shape > unevenness > [adjective] > rough > resembling shagreen or suede

shagreened1721

suede-like1895

suede shoe1963

1895 Bow Bells 29 Nov. 537/3 For shoes, the favourite up to the present seem to be pale tan shades of suéde-like leather.

1971 Country Life 28 Oct. 1107/1 When some browsing animal blunders against them bursting their [sc. the puffballs'] suede-like skin.

2014 A. Brooks Night Heron xxiv. 248 Peanut..reached into his pocket and took out a small pouch of a suede-like material.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	suede
释义	suedeadj.n. Brit. /sweɪd/, U.S. /sweɪd/ Forms: 1800s– suede, 1800s– suède. Origin: Formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymon: gant de suede n. Etymology: < suede in gant de suede n. (or perhaps directly in its etymon French gant de Suède ), with this element (originally the name of Sweden) reinterpreted as referring to the material from which the gloves were made. Compare similarly French suède (1901 as adjective in sense A.; 1840 as noun denoting a suede glove). A. adj. Made of or covered with suede (see sense B. 2a).See also suede shoe n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [adjective] > other pallenOE richa1200 sere1523 fleecy1790 tortile1835 unwashable1839 suede1864 uncrushable1873 suede leather1882 flouncy1900 sewable1972 1864 N. Amer. & U.S. Gaz. 21 Mar. Ladies' Embroidered White and Assorted Mode, Mousquetaire, 2 Buttons, and Paris Suede Gloves. 1888 Harper's Bazar 26 May 339/2 Golden brown cashmere is similarly made up over a Suède waistcoat. 1905 Motor Jan. 30/2 The maker of the garment sews to the lining of each coat a little suede bag. 1951 J. Kerouac On the Road: Orig. Scroll (2007) 297 Freddy wore a tattered suede jacket, a purple shirt, cracked shoes and zoot pants. 2019 D. Thomas Fashionopolis ix. 218 She..was dressed in black—tunic dress, tights, lace-up suede boots. B. n. 1. A colour resembling that of suede (see note at sense B. 2a); tan or grey-brown. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > greyish brown mouse-brown1792 suede1873 smoke1882 antelope1889 string1914 ash-brown1921 oatmeal1927 the world > matter > colour > named colours > brown or brownness > [noun] > yellowish brown > tan tan-colour1811 leather1872 suede1873 tan1888 saddle brown1907 saddle1947 1873 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Sunday Sentinel 20 Apr. 7/3 Among new colors are aunon, a greenish yellow; alligator, a purplish blue;..suede; paon, peacock color; [etc.]. 1923 Daily Mail 13 Feb. 13/2 (advt.) Artificial silk hose..in black, white, beaver, nude, cinnamon, sand, suede. 2011 Product Launch Tracker (Nexis) 11 Apr. This makeup item comes in three variants: Sand, Suede, and Chestnut. 2. a. Soft leather, originally esp. kidskin, which has been rubbed or buffed to make a slightly rough napped surface. Also: any fabric finished to resemble this.Suede is typically tan or grey-brown in colour, although it is often dyed. Cf. sense B. 1. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather finished in specific way red leather1418 black work1587 frieze-leather1594 shagreen1677 chagrin1678 wax-leather1711 patent leather1797 satin leather1802 japanned leather1851 Peau d'Espagne1855 grain-leather1858 suede1878 pebble leather1880 suede leather1882 ooze leather1888 blacking leather1895 grain1895 patent1902 ooze1916 1878 Liverpool Mercury 11 Feb. 1/7 (advt.) Black Gloves, in Suede, Kid, and Lined Silk. 1927 Daily Express 6 Sept. 3/4 The airwoman's costume of tango suède..is attracting many admirers. 1958 Observer 17 Aug. 7/4 A coat of pearlised suede lined in cotton. 2020 MailOnline (Nexis) 14 Jan. The car's interior is covered in suede and leather. b. An article or garment, esp. a shoe, made of suede. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > made from specific material suede1887 1887 Atlanta Constit. 18 Dec. 1/5 (advt.) 377 dozen ladies' Suedes..imported by us to sell at $1.25 is our best seller. 1968 V. Canning Melting Man viii. 237 The only spare shoes were a pair of ginger suèdes. 2007 C. Barker in Summer Chills 442 The ground beneath his suedes was sticky with coagulating gore. Compounds C1. a. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘having the —— of suede, that has (a) suede ——’, by combining with a noun + -ed, as in suede-coloured, suede-gloved, etc. ΚΠ 1881 Tamworth Herald, & Gen. Advertiser 31 Dec. 7/2 Suède gloves and Suède-coloured shoes. 1957 Daily Mail 15 Nov. 6/5 Two suede-jacketed types were discussing Racine's Phedre. 1981 J. Johnston Christmas Tree 121 Her suede-gloved hands clasped on her knee. 1991 P. McGilligan George Cukor viii. 186 The circle would congregate in the suede-walled oval room. b. As a modifier, with the sense ‘with suede, in the manner of suede’, as in suede-finished, suede-lined, suede-trimmed, etc. ΚΠ 1889 Southern Cultivator Aug. 416/1 Low shoes..known as Oxford ties... They are..Suede-finished or smooth-dressed, with black patent leather foxing. 1928 Washington Post 4 Nov. 9/5 (advt.) Genuine Chinchilla Coats... Suede lined, with fur collar. 1954 Interiors Oct. 115/1 A high fidelity system..is built into a wall opposite the suede-upholstered armchairs. 2011 Y. Edwards Cupboard Full Coats i. 2 He wore Farah slacks that day and a Gabicci suede-trimmed cardigan. C2. suede brush n. a brush designed for brushing suede. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > brushing or sweeping > [noun] > brush or broom besomc1000 bast broom1357 brush1377 broom14.. sweepc1475 duster1575 bristle brush1601 broom-besom1693 flag-broom1697 stock-brush1700 whisk1745 birch-broom1747 hair-broom1753 spry1796 corn-broomc1810 pope's head1824 whisker1825 sweeping-brusha1828 swish1844 spoke-brush1851 whisk broom1857 Turk's head1859 wisp1875 tube-brush1877 bass-broom?1881 crumb-brush1884 dusting-brush1907 palmetto brush1913 suede brush1915 swale1949 1915 Irish Times 9 Nov. 10/7 Twisted Wire Suede Brushes, 1/- each. 1967 ‘K. O'Hara’ Unknown Man ix. 81 A rubber suede-brush she used to buff the key-case. 2010 J. Buckingham Mod. Girl's Guide to Sticky Situations vi. 256 If your boots get soaked, park them next to the radiator or space heater and let them dry completely, then really work them with a suede brush. suede cloth n. a fabric finished to imitate the surface texture of suede; cf. suedette n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from choice of fibres > [noun] > cotton or man-made fibres suede cloth1886 suedette1898 suedine1905 1886 Harper's Bazar 30 Oct. 703/2 A heliotrope cloth dress opens over a vest and petticoat of Suède cloth. 1930 Daily Express 30 July 5/4 Suede cloth, which made its real appearance in furnishing last year. 2020 @kenziecrawford3 12 Apr. in twitter.com (accessed 19 Jan. 2021) Most pocket diapers are lined in either fleece or suede cloth. suede-footed adj. designating a person who wears suede shoes (sometimes connoting either affectedness, or pretended smartness or respectability); = suede-shoed adj. at suede shoe n. Derivatives. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing footwear > wearing shoes > wearing shoes made from specific material row-footeda1398 rough-foota1425 rough-footed?a1501 wooden-footed1670 moccasined1829 saboted1862 row-foot1896 suede-shoed1936 suede-footed1938 1938 J. W. Day Dog in Sport iv. 64 It will take many generations of stupid women in Bayswater and suède-footed young men in Kensington to ruin the character of this eminently sensible working dog. 1979 J. W. Day in East Anglian Mag. Aug. 531/2 None of your suede-footed, whey-faced, sniffling little intellectuals. 2001 Herald (Glasgow) (Nexis) 27 June 17 The entry of the rumpled and suede-footed former chancellor of the exchequer should enliven a contest that was already wavering between boredom and bitchiness. suede leather n. and adj. (a) n. soft leather which has been rubbed or buffed to make a slightly rough napped surface; = sense B. 2a; (b) adj. made of or covered with suede. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [noun] > leather finished in specific way red leather1418 black work1587 frieze-leather1594 shagreen1677 chagrin1678 wax-leather1711 patent leather1797 satin leather1802 japanned leather1851 Peau d'Espagne1855 grain-leather1858 suede1878 pebble leather1880 suede leather1882 ooze leather1888 blacking leather1895 grain1895 patent1902 ooze1916 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric with specific qualities > [adjective] > other pallenOE richa1200 sere1523 fleecy1790 tortile1835 unwashable1839 suede1864 uncrushable1873 suede leather1882 flouncy1900 sewable1972 1882 Nottingham Evening Post 16 Sept. 2/5 Tan shoes made of suede leather. 1895 Myra's Jrnl. 1 Oct. 29/2 A ribbon collar and suede leather belt complete the costume. 1955 G. Cansdale Reptiles W. Afr. ii. 31 The skin has no gloss and can be compared to suède leather. 2010 Times 18 Sept. (Weekend section) 32/4 The long, minimalist space is floored with naked concrete throughout, with a 15-foot-long suede leather sofa. Derivatives ˈsuede-like adj. resembling suede in texture, appearance, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > space > shape > unevenness > [adjective] > rough > resembling shagreen or suede shagreened1721 suede-like1895 suede shoe1963 1895 Bow Bells 29 Nov. 537/3 For shoes, the favourite up to the present seem to be pale tan shades of suéde-like leather. 1971 Country Life 28 Oct. 1107/1 When some browsing animal blunders against them bursting their [sc. the puffballs'] suede-like skin. 2014 A. Brooks Night Heron xxiv. 248 Peanut..reached into his pocket and took out a small pouch of a suede-like material. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1864
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