单词 | sudeten |
释义 | Sudetenadj.n. A. adj. Of, relating to, or designating the predominantly German-speaking area of western Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic) in the vicinity of the Sudeten mountains (the Sudetenland) which was annexed by Germany from 1938 to 1945. Frequently as Sudeten German. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > countries of Eastern Europe > [adjective] > Czech Republic > region of Sudetic1907 Sudeten1937 1937 Times 20 Oct. 13/2 (heading) Czechoslovakia and the Sudeten Germans. 1937 Times 6 Dec. 11/5 (heading) Sudeten German quarrels. 1937 Times 6 Dec. 11/5 Dissensions within the Sudetendeutsch Party. 1939 Encycl. Brit. Bk. of Year 526 At the time of the annexation by Germany of the Sudeten areas of Czechoslovakia there were in the country some 5,000 refugees from the old Reich and from Austria. 1946 W. S. Churchill Victory 131 Henlein, Sudeten-German leader, committed suicide. 1959 W. F. Leopold in J. A. Fishman Readings Sociol. of Lang. (1968) 355 Sudeten Germans with Bavarian dialect adapt themselves slowly to Swabian. 1966 S. Mann Collecting Playing Cards iv. 84 (heading) The Franconian or Sudeten pattern (Sudeten-deutsch). 1968 [see sense B.]. 1974 Listener 25 Apr. 530/2 The Sudeten ‘problem’ was being manipulated both by appeasers here and..by Hitler. 1982 S. G. Duff Parting of Ways xv. 135 Gradually, up to 1933, the Sudeten Germans had become reconciled to the [Czechoslovak] Republic. B. n. An inhabitant of the Sudetenland; a Sudeten German. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native or inhabitant of Europe > native or inhabitant of Germany > [noun] > parts of Easterling1253 Sprucier1443 Suevian1549 High German1550 Low German1550 Prussian1554 Lusatian1555 Westphalian1576 Borussian1607 Rhinelander1608 Eastman1610 Belgic1615 Franconian1615 Thuringian1618 Swab1637 spruce1640 Silesian1669 Swabian1675 palatinate1709 Hessian1729 Saxon1737 Austrasian1833 East German1838 Balt1854 West German1855 Württemberger1896 Sudeten1938 East German1947 West German1947 Saarlander1955 Ossi1989 Wessi1990 1938 H. Nicolson Diary 13 May (1966) 341 The Sudetens could not approve of a pro-Russian and anti-German policy. 1943 Amer. Speech 18 200 The term Sudetens, extremely frequent in the news columns of 1938, did not exist before that year. 1968 K. Martin Editor xii. 252 The Sudetens had some real grievances, even though they were the best-treated minority in Europe... The Czech government knew that their real problem had nothing to do with Sudeten grievances. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2018). < adj.n.1937 |
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