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单词 substrature
释义

substraturen.

Brit. /ˈsʌbstrətjʊə/, /ˈsʌbstrətʃʊə/, /ˈsʌbstrətʃə/, U.S. /ˈsəbstrətʃər/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin substratura.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin substratura (1541 in the passage translated in quot. 1726) < classical Latin substrāt- , past participial stem of substernere (see substrate v.) + -ūra -ure suffix1.
rare.
The substratum or substrate of something.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > a layer > [noun] > an underlying layer
substrature1726
substratum1730
understratum1731
litter1848
underlay1883
underlayer1896
substrate1918
the world > space > relative position > low position > [noun] > condition of being placed under > that which lies under > underlying layer
substrature1726
substratum1730
bottoming1823
substrate1918
underlayment1956
1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. 73/2 The substrature [L. substratura] or layer under the pavement.
1838 D. Gilbert Parochial Hist. Cornwall II. 432 Clayslate, calcareous schist, limestone, and other rocks belonging to the calcareous series, constitute the substrature of this parish.
1993 Man India 73 421 The negligence to any one element of this integrated perspective would tremendously affect the whole substrature on which the life-forms have been flourished.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1726
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