substantivizev.

Brit.

/səbˈstantᵻvʌɪz/, U.S.

/səbˈstæn(t)ɪvaɪz/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: substantive n., -ize suffix; substantive adj., -ize suffix.

Etymology: Partly < substantive n. + -ize suffix, and partly < substantive adj. + -ize suffix. Compare earlier substantize v., substantive v.

Grammar.

transitive. To convert (an adjective, verb, etc.) into a noun (substantive).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [verb (transitive)]

substantivate1613

nominalize1659

substantive1678

substantize1794

substantivize1848

nounize1871

1848 T. K. Arnold Elem. Greek Gram. 127 By a virtual substantive we mean any part of speech substantivized, i. e. used substantively.

1866 E. Masson tr. G. B. Winer Gram. New Test. Diction 340 The Inf[initive] directly substantivized by means of the Article.

1920 H. W. Smyth Greek Gram. Colleges 292 Thucydides often substantivizes the neuter participle to form abstract expressions.

1985 Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics 51 408 The unit with the long vowel..substantivizes and concretizes an attribute in the plural.

2002 S. Fritz Dhivehi Lang. I. 74 Here the plural verin is used to substantivise the cardinal number in the sense of a collective number.

Derivatives

subˈstantivized adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [adjective] > converted or converting a noun

substantivized1852

nominalized1915

nominalizing1951

nominalizable1965

1852 Q. Rev. Methodist Episcopal Church, South Oct. 26 Instead of these substantivized accusatives, we use at one time adverbs, at another prepositions.

1911 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 31 117 When the primitive word is an adjective the derivative is frequently no more than a substantivized adjective.

2007 J. N. Adams Regional Diversification of Lat. vi. 404 Cereola here can be interpreted either as a substantivised adjective..or as still fully adjectival.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	substantivize
释义	substantivizev. Brit. /səbˈstantᵻvʌɪz/, U.S. /səbˈstæn(t)ɪvaɪz/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: substantive n., -ize suffix; substantive adj., -ize suffix. Etymology: Partly < substantive n. + -ize suffix, and partly < substantive adj. + -ize suffix. Compare earlier substantize v., substantive v. Grammar. transitive. To convert (an adjective, verb, etc.) into a noun (substantive). ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [verb (transitive)] substantivate1613 nominalize1659 substantive1678 substantize1794 substantivize1848 nounize1871 1848 T. K. Arnold Elem. Greek Gram. 127 By a virtual substantive we mean any part of speech substantivized, i. e. used substantively. 1866 E. Masson tr. G. B. Winer Gram. New Test. Diction 340 The Inf[initive] directly substantivized by means of the Article. 1920 H. W. Smyth Greek Gram. Colleges 292 Thucydides often substantivizes the neuter participle to form abstract expressions. 1985 Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics 51 408 The unit with the long vowel..substantivizes and concretizes an attribute in the plural. 2002 S. Fritz Dhivehi Lang. I. 74 Here the plural verin is used to substantivise the cardinal number in the sense of a collective number. Derivatives subˈstantivized adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > noun > [adjective] > converted or converting a noun substantivized1852 nominalized1915 nominalizing1951 nominalizable1965 1852 Q. Rev. Methodist Episcopal Church, South Oct. 26 Instead of these substantivized accusatives, we use at one time adverbs, at another prepositions. 1911 Jrnl. Amer. Oriental Soc. 31 117 When the primitive word is an adjective the derivative is frequently no more than a substantivized adjective. 2007 J. N. Adams Regional Diversification of Lat. vi. 404 Cereola here can be interpreted either as a substantivised adjective..or as still fully adjectival. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < v.1848
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