substantivismn.

Brit.

/səbˈstantᵻvɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/səbˈstæn(t)əˌvɪz(ə)m/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: substantive adj., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < substantive adj. + -ism suffix.

A system or method of analysis founded on experience, evidence, and observation, in preference to theory; (Cultural Anthropology, Sociology, and Economics) the doctrine or belief that formal economic models have little value in cultures where market economies are absent. Cf. substantivist n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun] > analysis based on

substantivism1931

society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > an economic policy > specific policies and actions

protection1719

co-operation1817

tariff-reform1859

monetary union1866

border protection1875

rationalization1875

tariffication1892

tariffade1904

inflationism1919

NEP1923

war communism1928

voodoo economics1930

substantivism1931

sterilization1938

deficit spending1941

deficit financing1943

tax-and-spend1956

indexation1960

stop-go1964

incomes policy1965

scala mobile1965

quantitative easing1966

jawboning1969

Nixonomics1969

developmentalism1970

degrowth1971

inflation-proofing1973

NEB1973

dollarization1982

fiscal engineering1982

Rogernomics1985

1931 Mind 40 90 The child replacing his substantivism of perception by the relativism of intelligence.

1968 Southwestern Jrnl. Anthropol. 24 229 The central issues being debated are precisely those that anthropologists have been arguing about under the polemical banners of formalism versus substantivism.

1977 E. Gellner in Govt. & Opposition 12 376 But if the Russians are natural substantivists, then the Czechs are natural victims of substantivism.

1991 R. White Middle Ground (1999) iii. 95 What moves us beyond substantivism is the realization that, no matter how the Algonquians conceived of exchange, they had indeed become part of a world market.

2010 J. W. Paris & B. M. Howell Introd. Cultural Anthropol. (2011) vi. 124 Substantivism grew out of the work of economist Karl Polanyi, who argued that any economy must meet the needs of its people by adapting to its context.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	substantivism
释义	substantivismn. Brit. /səbˈstantᵻvɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /səbˈstæn(t)əˌvɪz(ə)m/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: substantive adj., -ism suffix. Etymology: < substantive adj. + -ism suffix. A system or method of analysis founded on experience, evidence, and observation, in preference to theory; (Cultural Anthropology, Sociology, and Economics) the doctrine or belief that formal economic models have little value in cultures where market economies are absent. Cf. substantivist n. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > proof, demonstration > [noun] > analysis based on substantivism1931 society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [noun] > political economy > an economic policy > specific policies and actions protection1719 co-operation1817 tariff-reform1859 monetary union1866 border protection1875 rationalization1875 tariffication1892 tariffade1904 inflationism1919 NEP1923 war communism1928 voodoo economics1930 substantivism1931 sterilization1938 deficit spending1941 deficit financing1943 tax-and-spend1956 indexation1960 stop-go1964 incomes policy1965 scala mobile1965 quantitative easing1966 jawboning1969 Nixonomics1969 developmentalism1970 degrowth1971 inflation-proofing1973 NEB1973 dollarization1982 fiscal engineering1982 Rogernomics1985 1931 Mind 40 90 The child replacing his substantivism of perception by the relativism of intelligence. 1968 Southwestern Jrnl. Anthropol. 24 229 The central issues being debated are precisely those that anthropologists have been arguing about under the polemical banners of formalism versus substantivism. 1977 E. Gellner in Govt. & Opposition 12 376 But if the Russians are natural substantivists, then the Czechs are natural victims of substantivism. 1991 R. White Middle Ground (1999) iii. 95 What moves us beyond substantivism is the realization that, no matter how the Algonquians conceived of exchange, they had indeed become part of a world market. 2010 J. W. Paris & B. M. Howell Introd. Cultural Anthropol. (2011) vi. 124 Substantivism grew out of the work of economist Karl Polanyi, who argued that any economy must meet the needs of its people by adapting to its context. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1931
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