sudanophiladj.

Brit.

/suːˈdɑːnəfɪl/,

/suːˈdanəfɪl/,

/sᵿˈdɑːnəfɪl/,

/sᵿˈdanəfɪl/, U.S.

/suˈdænəˌfɪl/

Forms: 1900s– sudanophil, 1900s– sudanophile.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding, modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: Sudan n., -o- connective, -phile comb. form.

Etymology: < Sudan n. (compare Sudan n. 2a and the discussion at that entry) + -o- connective + -phile comb. form, after Italian sudanofilo (1900 or earlier). Compare German sudanophil (1901 or earlier).

Histology.

That takes up a Sudan stain (which binds to lipids in tissues or cells); = sudanophilic adj.

ΚΠ

1902 Canad. Jrnl. Med. & Surg. 11 182 Some cells are elongated into a club form, these are the sudanophile elements of Sildestrini derived from the sebaceous elements.

1968 Brain 91 408 Frozen sections of the sciatic nerve revealed occasional sudanophil macrophages in almost every funiculus.

2008 Pesticide Biochem. & Physiol. 90 158/2 The digestive cells showed lipid inclusions in the form of sudanophil droplets scattered randomly in their cytoplasm.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022).

单词	sudanophil
释义	sudanophiladj. Brit. /suːˈdɑːnəfɪl/, /suːˈdanəfɪl/, /sᵿˈdɑːnəfɪl/, /sᵿˈdanəfɪl/, U.S. /suˈdænəˌfɪl/ Forms: 1900s– sudanophil, 1900s– sudanophile. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding, modelled on an Italian lexical item. Etymons: Sudan n., -o- connective, -phile comb. form. Etymology: < Sudan n. (compare Sudan n. 2a and the discussion at that entry) + -o- connective + -phile comb. form, after Italian sudanofilo (1900 or earlier). Compare German sudanophil (1901 or earlier). Histology. That takes up a Sudan stain (which binds to lipids in tissues or cells); = sudanophilic adj. ΚΠ 1902 Canad. Jrnl. Med. & Surg. 11 182 Some cells are elongated into a club form, these are the sudanophile elements of Sildestrini derived from the sebaceous elements. 1968 Brain 91 408 Frozen sections of the sciatic nerve revealed occasional sudanophil macrophages in almost every funiculus. 2008 Pesticide Biochem. & Physiol. 90 158/2 The digestive cells showed lipid inclusions in the form of sudanophil droplets scattered randomly in their cytoplasm. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2022). < adj.1902
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