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单词 substantive rationality
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substantive rationality
substantive rationality n. Philosophy, Sociology, and Economics rationality which expresses or is guided by an absolute or intrinsic value held by the agent, as opposed to that concerned with the practical calculation of how to maximize the benefit or advantage gained from any particular outcome or result (called formal rationality).
ΚΠ
1946 H. H. Gerth & C. W. Mills tr. M. Weber Ess. Sociol. xiii. 331 In China, formal rationality and substantive rationality were in conflict [Ger. formale und materiale Rationalität standen hier im Konflikt miteinander].
1968 tr. M. Weber Econ. & Society 85 The ‘substantive rationality’..is the degree to which the provisioning of given groups of persons..with goods is shaped by economically oriented social action.
2009 J. Scott & G. Marshall Dict. Sociol. at Socialism Substantive rationality..involves acting in relation to some ultimate values, be they status, egalitarian, social justice, or indeed any infinite variety of value-scales by which to judge the outcome of actions.
extracted from substantiveadj.n.
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