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单词 sugar-bird
释义

sugar-birdn.

Etymology: German zuckervogel is used in senses 1, 2 Sense 3 is after Dutch suikervogel.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈsugar-bird.
A name applied to various small birds which feed (or were supposed to feed) on the nectar of flowers.
1. = canary bird n. Obsolete.
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Fringillidae (finch) > [noun] > subfamily Carduelinae > genus Serinus > serinus canaria (canary)
serin1530
canary bird1562
Canary finch1608
canary1622
sugar-bird1688
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory ii. xi. 242/2 The Canary Bird, or Sugar Bird..is as big as a common Titmouse.
2. A bird of the genus Certhiola, belonging to the family Cærebidæ, in the West Indies and South America; also applied to the genera Certhia and Dacnis.
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [noun] > family Certhiidae
sugar-bird1787
sugar-eater1796
wren creeper1811
tree-creeper1814
tree-climber1879
tree-clipper1885
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > family Parulidae (wood warbler) > [noun] > genus coereba
sugar-bird1787
sugar-eater1796
sai1869
honeycreeper1872
guit-guit1893
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > seed eaters > [noun] > family Emberizidae > subfamily Thraupinae (tanager) > genus Dacnis
sugar-bird1787
sugar-eater1796
1787 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds Suppl. I. 128 Famous Creeper... A Specimen of this, in the collection of the late Mr. Boddam, was called by the name of Sugar-Bird.
1879 E. P. Wright Animal Life 255 The Sugar-birds, or Cerebidæ, are confined to the tropical parts of America.
1894 A. Newton et al. Dict. Birds: Pt. III iii. 761 The Banana Quit is the Sugar-bird.
1902 Nature 25 Sept. 541/2 A Blue Sugar-bird (Dacnis cayana) from Brazil.
3. Applied to various members of the family Nectariniidæ or Sun-birds of Africa; also, an African honey-eater of the genus Promerops.
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the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [noun] > family Nectariniidae (sun-bird)
sugar-eater1796
sugar-bird1798
sunbird1826
nectar bird1842
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > arboreal families > [noun] > family Meliphagidae (honey-eater) > genus Promerops (sugar-bird)
promerops1775
sugar-bird1798
1798 A. Barnard Jrnl. Apr. in A. W. C. Linsay Lives of Lindsays (1849) III. 408 The sugar-bird's tail..is long and elegantly formed.
1822 W. J. Burchell Trav. Interior S. Afr. I. ii. 18 The delicate Humming-birds (Trochili) of South America are, in Southern Africa, represented by the Nectariniæ, here called by the Dutch colonists Suiker-vogels (sugar-birds), from having been observed..to feed principally on the honey of the flowers of the Suiker-bosch (sugar-bush).
1834 T. Pringle Afr. Sketches 22 Brilliant as the glancing plumes Of sugar-birds among its blooms.
1908 Christian Express 1 Apr. 55/1 A male Long~tailed sugar-bird (Promerops cafer).
1910 D. Fairbridge That which hath Been iii. 27 The emerald-throated sugar-birds..darted from one pink protea to another.
1973 S. Cloete Company with Heart of Gold 155 A sugar bird returned to its infinitesimal nest in the grey bush.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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