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单词 acetonate
释义

acetonaten.

Brit. /aˈsɛtəneɪt/, /ˈasᵻtəʊneɪt/, /asᵻˈtəʊneɪt/, U.S. /ˈæsətnˌeɪt/, /ˈæsəˌtoʊneɪt/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: acetone n., -ate suffix1.
Etymology: < acetone n. + -ate suffix1, after acetonic adj.
Chemistry.
A salt or ester of acetonic acid. In later use also: an addition compound, complex, etc., of acetone or one of its derivatives. Cf. acetylacetonate n.
ΚΠ
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem.: Org. III. v. 312 Acetonic acid..forms crystallizable salts; the acetonate of zinc..is very sparingly soluble.
1873 A. W. Williamson Chem. for Students (ed. 3) 295 [Hydric] acetonate is in its composition homologous with lactate.
1939 U.S. Patent 2,149,963 1/2 It [sc. mannitol triacetonate] is partially hydrolyzed to the lower acetonates of mannitol and acetone, or completely hydrolyzed to mannitol and acetone.
2003 AAPS PharmSci (Electronic text) 5 No. 12. 1/1 Consequently, 4 distinct solvates of Em [= erythromycin] have been isolated by recrystallization: acetonate, methylethylketonate, ethanolate, and isopropanolate.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1857
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