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单词 subpetiole
释义

subpetiolen.

Brit. /sʌbˈpɛtɪəʊl/, U.S. /ˌsəbˈpidiˌoʊl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sub- prefix, petiole n.
Etymology: < sub- prefix + petiole n. Compare earlier petiolule n.
Botany.
A partial or secondary petiole; a petiolule.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > petiole or leaf-stalk > [noun]
footstalk1562
leaf stalka1671
petiolus1707
petiole1753
petiolule1792
subpetiole1827
stalklet1835
phyllodium1840
phyllode1848
1827 Q. Jrnl. Sci. Lit. & Art 16 77 A similar intumescence..is seen upon each subpetiole.
1880 C. Darwin & F. Darwin Power of Movement in Plants xii. 558 Each petiole, sub-petiole, and leaflet.
1936 W. Stiles Introd. Princ. Plant Physiol. xxv. 533 There are thus three movements involved depending on changes in the leaf pulvinus, the pulvini of the sub-petioles and the leaflet bases respectively.
2003 R. L. Riffle & P. Craft Encycl. Cultivated Palms 3656/2 A few species..have the unusual characteristic of leaf blades bearing secondary petioles, with one or more segments borne on the subpetiole.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1827
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