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单词 sumaching
释义

sumachingn.

Brit. /ˈs(j)uːmakɪŋ/, /ˈʃuːmakɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈsuˌmækɪŋ/, /ˈʃuˌmækɪŋ/
Forms: 1700s– sumaching, 1800s– sumacing, 1800s– sumacking.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sumac v., -ing suffix1.
Etymology: < sumac v. + -ing suffix1.
Tanning and Dyeing. Now rare.
The action or process of soaking hides or cloth in a solution containing sumac; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with skins > [noun] > converting to leather
tawing1408
barkingc1440
tewc1440
tanneryc1460
tanning1481
tannage1662
bark-tanning1707
leach1779
sumaching1792
chrome-tanning1882
stocking1883
sumac tanning1932
1792 C. O'Brien Callico Printers' Assistant II. Of dunging In sumaching, proportion the drug to the course of the work.
1879 Chem. News 11 Nov. 239/1 A sumacking with 4 lbs. of sumac to 20 lbs. of cotton is of itself a sufficient mordanting to fix aniline colours excellently.
1920 Hide & Leather 6 Nov. 67/1 Sumaching also has the primary object of brightening the tannage and giving a leather that will readily take delicate colors.
2000 R. Chenciner Madder Red xi. 193 Next there was a succession of four sodium-carbonate baths, followed by washing, galling or sumaching, aluming and a final clean.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1792
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