suboccipito-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the third syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. suboccipitofrontal Brit.

/sʌbɒkˌsɪpᵻtəʊˈfrʌntl/, U.S.

/ˌsəbɑkˌsɪpᵻdoʊˈfrən(t)l/.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: suboccipital adj., -o- connective.

Etymology: < suboccipit- (in suboccipital adj.) + -o- connective, after French sous-occipito- (1826 or earlier).Found in a small number of adaptations of French obstetrical terms, exemplified below, from the first half of the 19th cent. Formations within English are found from the 20th cent. In suboccipitobregmatic, suboccipitofrontal , suboccipitomental after French sous-occipito-bregmatique, sous-occipito-frontal, sous-occipito-mentonnier respectively (all 1826 or earlier). Compare also French sub-occipito- (formations in which are found from the first half of the 19th cent. or earlier, e.g. sub-occipito-angulaire (1842 or earlier)).

Chiefly Obstetrics.

Forming adjectives with the sense ‘suboccipital and ——’; spec. designating diameters of the fetal head, as suboccipitobregmatic, suboccipitofrontal, suboccipitomental.

ΚΠ

1840 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 10 274 The occipito-frontal diameter of the head was three inches and a half;..the sub-occipito-bregmatic three inches and one eighth.

1844 G. S. Bedford tr. N. C. Chailly-Honoré Pract. Treat. Midwifery 190 The diameters which measure the extension are the sub-occipito-bregmatic [Fr. sous-occipito-bregmatique] (S.o.-B.), the suboccipito-frontal [Fr. sous-occipito-frontal] (S.o.-F.), the sub-occipito-mental [Fr. sous-occipito-mentonnier] (S.o.-M.).

1857 W. R. Bullock tr. P. Cazeaux Theoret. & Pract. Treat. Midwifery (ed. 2) 220 The sub-occipito-bregmatic [diameter] extends from the middle of the space between the foramen magnum and the occipital protuberance.

1938 Lancet 20 Aug. 464/1 Arrest of the nape of the neck under the symphysis and consequent distension of the outlet by the suboccipito-frontal plane.

1986 Surg. Neurol. 25 155/2 Following closure of the suboccipitocervical wound, the patient is placed in the supine position.

2002 Jrnl. Neurosurg. 97 1083 This study included a consecutive series of 22 patients with medial acoustic neuromas..who underwent surgery via a suboccipitolateral approach between 1997 and 2001.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	suboccipito-
释义	suboccipito-comb. form Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly. Some degree of stress is always maintained on the third syllable. If the subsequent element is an existing word, it is likely to retain its original stress pattern, e.g. suboccipitofrontal Brit. /sʌbɒkˌsɪpᵻtəʊˈfrʌntl/, U.S. /ˌsəbɑkˌsɪpᵻdoʊˈfrən(t)l/. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: suboccipital adj., -o- connective. Etymology: < suboccipit- (in suboccipital adj.) + -o- connective, after French sous-occipito- (1826 or earlier).Found in a small number of adaptations of French obstetrical terms, exemplified below, from the first half of the 19th cent. Formations within English are found from the 20th cent. In suboccipitobregmatic, suboccipitofrontal , suboccipitomental after French sous-occipito-bregmatique, sous-occipito-frontal, sous-occipito-mentonnier respectively (all 1826 or earlier). Compare also French sub-occipito- (formations in which are found from the first half of the 19th cent. or earlier, e.g. sub-occipito-angulaire (1842 or earlier)). Chiefly Obstetrics. Forming adjectives with the sense ‘suboccipital and ——’; spec. designating diameters of the fetal head, as suboccipitobregmatic, suboccipitofrontal, suboccipitomental. ΚΠ 1840 Brit. & Foreign Med. Rev. 10 274 The occipito-frontal diameter of the head was three inches and a half;..the sub-occipito-bregmatic three inches and one eighth. 1844 G. S. Bedford tr. N. C. Chailly-Honoré Pract. Treat. Midwifery 190 The diameters which measure the extension are the sub-occipito-bregmatic [Fr. sous-occipito-bregmatique] (S.o.-B.), the suboccipito-frontal [Fr. sous-occipito-frontal] (S.o.-F.), the sub-occipito-mental [Fr. sous-occipito-mentonnier] (S.o.-M.). 1857 W. R. Bullock tr. P. Cazeaux Theoret. & Pract. Treat. Midwifery (ed. 2) 220 The sub-occipito-bregmatic [diameter] extends from the middle of the space between the foramen magnum and the occipital protuberance. 1938 Lancet 20 Aug. 464/1 Arrest of the nape of the neck under the symphysis and consequent distension of the outlet by the suboccipito-frontal plane. 1986 Surg. Neurol. 25 155/2 Following closure of the suboccipitocervical wound, the patient is placed in the supine position. 2002 Jrnl. Neurosurg. 97 1083 This study included a consecutive series of 22 patients with medial acoustic neuromas..who underwent surgery via a suboccipitolateral approach between 1997 and 2001. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < comb. form1840
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