suffragatorn.

Brit.

/ˈsʌfrəɡeɪtə/, U.S.

/ˈsəfrəˌɡeɪdər/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin suffrāgātor.

Etymology: < classical Latin suffrāgātor voter, supporter, in post-classical Latin also intercessor (from 11th cent. in British sources) < suffrāgāt- , past participial stem of suffrāgārī suffragate v. + -or -or suffix.Compare Middle French suffragateur supporter (1534).

Now Roman History.

†1. An intermediary between humankind and God. Obsolete.Sometimes distinguished from an intercessor in being one who conveys (favourable) information about a person to God, without actually interceding on his or her behalf.Apparently only in 17th cent.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > [noun] > a witness, testifier

witec900

witnessc950

witnessman10..

proofc1380

witnesserc1400

record1408

recorderc1425

test1528

testor1570

attestator1598

attester1598

testator1602

suffragator1606

testimoner1607

testifier1611

voucher1612

suffragant1613

testate1619

sponsor1651

testee1654

vouchee1654

adducer1681

testificator1730

circumstantiator1858

the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > expression of choice by some approved method > [noun] > voter

suffragator1606

suffragant1613

suffrager1614

voicer1618

voter1647

the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > [noun] > supporter or encourager

friendOE

procurera1325

fautorc1330

voweec1380

corner-stonec1384

abettor1387

vocatec1390

procurator1395

maintainer?a1400

proctora1413

supporter1426

comforter1483

factorc1503

allower1528

advancer1536

affirmer?1541

agreer1548

encourager1562

fortifierc1565

favourer1567

aim-crier1597

suffragator1606

seconder1623

countenancera1625

affectionate1628

adstipulator1646

flesher1646

fauterera1662

advocate1735

sympathizer1816

sympathista1834

advocator1837

ite1852

rooter1889

spear-carrier1960

1606 R. Stock tr. W. Whitaker Reponsionis ad Decem Illas Rationes in tr. W. Whitaker Answere E. Campian 163 (margin) As if God did not know as well our wants, without an intercessor, as what we are without a suffragator.

1674 D. Whitby Disc. conc. Idolatry of Church of Rome viii. 218 His Argument runs thus, to make him favourable who is acquainted with the merits (or the works) of all men, there is no need of any Suffragator.

†2. A representative or spokesperson, esp. one who exercises a vote. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > delegated authority > one having delegated or derived authority > [noun] > one who speaks for or on behalf of another

whistlec1380

dictourc1440

orator1474

prolocutor?a1475

prelocutor1500

vauntparler1534

paranympha1538

mouth1563

speech1578

speaker1583

promotor1603

ambassador1611

suffragant1613

suffragator1618

mouthpiece1776

linguist1819

megaphone1909

porte-parole1911

spokesperson1972

1618 T. Morton Let. 15 Dec. in J. Ussher Corr. (2015) I. lxxiii. 160 The Synod..is held at Dort, the most of their Suffragators are already Assembled.

1663 E. Gayton Relig. of Physician To Rdr. sig. a3 In this present Parliament..[Oxford] hath got the right-hand side; and to shew my thankfulness for that Vote, I shall tell the noble Suffragators of a piece of Petrarch..which doth intimate, that Cambridge had no name then.

†3. A person who gives support or encouragement to another. Obsolete. rare.

ΚΠ

1631 Bp. T. Morton Of Inst. Sacrament vii. iii. 89 Hee allegeth your Lindanus for a Suffragator in this point.

1878 F. J. Pabisch & T. S. Byrne tr. J. B. Alzog Man. Universal Church Hist. III. 567 Even Grimm, though a Protestant and one of the suffragators [Ger. Stimmführer] of the Encyclopaedists, refused to take upon him the responsibility of approving the work of the compilers against the Jesuits.

4. Roman History. A person who campaigns or exerts influence on behalf of a candidate for an elected office.

ΚΠ

1871 A. J. Church & W. J. Brodribb in tr. Pliny the Younger Select Lett. Notes 192 A ‘suffragator’ acted as the patron of a candidate, and recommended him, gave him introductions and spoke for him.

1955 Jrnl. Rom. Stud. 45 12 According to Suetonius, Augustus..acted..as any Republican suffragator had always done.

2013 M. T. Griffin Seneca on Society 339 A suffragator who canvassed could act as an intermediary with the Princeps or get out the senate vote.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	suffragator
释义	suffragatorn. Brit. /ˈsʌfrəɡeɪtə/, U.S. /ˈsəfrəˌɡeɪdər/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin suffrāgātor. Etymology: < classical Latin suffrāgātor voter, supporter, in post-classical Latin also intercessor (from 11th cent. in British sources) < suffrāgāt- , past participial stem of suffrāgārī suffragate v. + -or -or suffix.Compare Middle French suffragateur supporter (1534). Now Roman History. †1. An intermediary between humankind and God. Obsolete.Sometimes distinguished from an intercessor in being one who conveys (favourable) information about a person to God, without actually interceding on his or her behalf.Apparently only in 17th cent. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > [noun] > a witness, testifier witec900 witnessc950 witnessman10.. proofc1380 witnesserc1400 record1408 recorderc1425 test1528 testor1570 attestator1598 attester1598 testator1602 suffragator1606 testimoner1607 testifier1611 voucher1612 suffragant1613 testate1619 sponsor1651 testee1654 vouchee1654 adducer1681 testificator1730 circumstantiator1858 the mind > will > free will > choice or choosing > expression of choice by some approved method > [noun] > voter suffragator1606 suffragant1613 suffrager1614 voicer1618 voter1647 the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > support or encouragement > [noun] > supporter or encourager friendOE procurera1325 fautorc1330 voweec1380 corner-stonec1384 abettor1387 vocatec1390 procurator1395 maintainer?a1400 proctora1413 supporter1426 comforter1483 factorc1503 allower1528 advancer1536 affirmer?1541 agreer1548 encourager1562 fortifierc1565 favourer1567 aim-crier1597 suffragator1606 seconder1623 countenancera1625 affectionate1628 adstipulator1646 flesher1646 fauterera1662 advocate1735 sympathizer1816 sympathista1834 advocator1837 ite1852 rooter1889 spear-carrier1960 1606 R. Stock tr. W. Whitaker Reponsionis ad Decem Illas Rationes in tr. W. Whitaker Answere E. Campian 163 (margin) As if God did not know as well our wants, without an intercessor, as what we are without a suffragator. 1674 D. Whitby Disc. conc. Idolatry of Church of Rome viii. 218 His Argument runs thus, to make him favourable who is acquainted with the merits (or the works) of all men, there is no need of any Suffragator. †2. A representative or spokesperson, esp. one who exercises a vote. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ society > authority > delegated authority > one having delegated or derived authority > [noun] > one who speaks for or on behalf of another whistlec1380 dictourc1440 orator1474 prolocutor?a1475 prelocutor1500 vauntparler1534 paranympha1538 mouth1563 speech1578 speaker1583 promotor1603 ambassador1611 suffragant1613 suffragator1618 mouthpiece1776 linguist1819 megaphone1909 porte-parole1911 spokesperson1972 1618 T. Morton Let. 15 Dec. in J. Ussher Corr. (2015) I. lxxiii. 160 The Synod..is held at Dort, the most of their Suffragators are already Assembled. 1663 E. Gayton Relig. of Physician To Rdr. sig. a3 In this present Parliament..[Oxford] hath got the right-hand side; and to shew my thankfulness for that Vote, I shall tell the noble Suffragators of a piece of Petrarch..which doth intimate, that Cambridge had no name then. †3. A person who gives support or encouragement to another. Obsolete. rare. ΚΠ 1631 Bp. T. Morton Of Inst. Sacrament vii. iii. 89 Hee allegeth your Lindanus for a Suffragator in this point. 1878 F. J. Pabisch & T. S. Byrne tr. J. B. Alzog Man. Universal Church Hist. III. 567 Even Grimm, though a Protestant and one of the suffragators [Ger. Stimmführer] of the Encyclopaedists, refused to take upon him the responsibility of approving the work of the compilers against the Jesuits. 4. Roman History. A person who campaigns or exerts influence on behalf of a candidate for an elected office. ΚΠ 1871 A. J. Church & W. J. Brodribb in tr. Pliny the Younger Select Lett. Notes 192 A ‘suffragator’ acted as the patron of a candidate, and recommended him, gave him introductions and spoke for him. 1955 Jrnl. Rom. Stud. 45 12 According to Suetonius, Augustus..acted..as any Republican suffragator had always done. 2013 M. T. Griffin Seneca on Society 339 A suffragator who canvassed could act as an intermediary with the Princeps or get out the senate vote. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1606
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