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单词 subministration
释义

subministrationn.

Brit. /sʌbˌmɪnᵻˈstreɪʃn/, U.S. /səbˌmɪnəˈstreɪʃ(ə)n/
Forms: late Middle English submynystracyoun, 1500s– subministration.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin subministration-, subministratio.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin subministration-, subministratio action of supplying, supply, administration, assistance (Vulgate; late 2nd cent. in Tertullian) < classical Latin subministrāt- , past participial stem of subministrāre subminister v. + -iō -ion suffix1. Compare Middle French, French †subministration (14th or 15th cent.). Compare earlier ministration n. and administration n.
Now rare.
The action or an act of subministering; assistance; provision, supply; pandering; an instance of this.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > supply > [noun]
provisiona1325
warnison1338
chevisance138.
subministrationa1425
financec1475
suppliancea1500
supply?a1513
supplement1544
furnishment1563
furnish1633
plenishment1823
provisionment1827
resourcing1917
the world > action or operation > easiness > aid, help, or assistance > support > [noun]
holtc1375
fastnessa1382
maintenance1384
supportc1391
suppowell1399
supportationc1405
subministrationa1425
conforturec1475
stay1532
back-stand1548
supportance1576
backing1598
voice1600
supportment1607
supporture1609
seconding1613
manutenency?1630
a1425 (a1400) Northern Pauline Epist. (1916) Phil. i. 19 I woot þat þat schal falle me to hele þurgh ȝoure prayere and þurgh þe submynystracyoun [L. subministrationem] of þe spyryte of iesu crist.
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. iv. iii. f.16v Christ, in whom the whole body conioyned and compacted together by all the ioynt of subministration [L. subministrationis] [etc.].
1582 Bible (Rheims) Phil. i. 19 By your praier and the subministration [L. subministrationem, Gk. ἐπιχορηγίας] of the Spirit of Jesus Christ.
1606 Bp. J. King Serm. Sept. 39 Nourishment and raiment, and the subministration of necessary things.
1652 J. Goodwin et al. Έιρηνομαχια iii. 46 Neither can we judg that he is defective or wanting in such subministrations of Grace, and means of salvation unto them.
1751 Fourth Coll. Scarce & Valuable Tracts II. 236 What can the poorer Justices of the Peace, or the inferiour Subministration of the Government signify, in Popish or not Popish Hands?
1795 T. Pownall Antiquarian Romance 173 Multitudes of idle, non-efficient, unproductive hands, employed only in waste, in the parade of vanity, and in subministration to luxury aud vice.
1830 Morning Watch Dec. 857 I do only point to the variety of offices, the diversity of occupations, the mutual subministration, as being necessary in order to make a habitation or house for any one.
1899 Times 8 Sept. 8/2 There was a fragmentary account for a small payment for subministrations.
1908 Jrnl. Mental Sci. Apr. 412 By the subministration of progressive doses of this acid he was able to produce an aggravation of the epileptic phenomena.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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