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单词 succade
释义

succaden.

/sʌˈkeɪd/
Forms: Also Middle English socade, 1500s sukcade, 1600s succad.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman sukade (15th cent.) = Old French (north-eastern) succade , also chuc(c)ade , of uncertain origin (see -ade suffix): cf Dutch sukade , German succade . See also succate n. and sucket n.
a. Fruit preserved in sugar, either candied or in syrup; plural sweetmeats of candied fruit or vegetable products.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > preserve > [noun]
compostc1430
succade1463
succate1481
sucket1481
confecture1502
conserva1502
conserves1555
comfiture1558
condite1583
preserve1598
compote1693
konfyt1862
pozzy1900
1463 in Manners & Househ. Expenses Eng. (1841) 217 Item, in a pott off socade, ij. d.
1502 in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expenses Elizabeth of York (1830) 43 A present of oranges and sukcades.
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xix. sig. J.iiiv The rootes of Alysaunder soden tender, and made in succade.
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 650 [The root of elecampane] is especially preserued by those that make succade and such like.
1690 J. Child Disc. Trade iii. 82 Italian, Spanish, Portugal and French Commodities, viz. Oyle, Wine, Fruit, Sugar, Succads, Shoomack.
1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 228 I found two Pots of very good Succades, or Sweet-meats.
1812 J. Smyth Pract. of Customs ii. 205 The peel of Citron preserved in sugar, and all other moist sweetmeats not particularly enumerated in the table of duties, are denominated Succades.
1836 in R. Ellis Laws & Pract. Regulations Customs (1840) IV. 292 Peaches..even, although they may be dry, if sugar has been the material of preservation, they must be treated as succades.
1863 Act 26 Vict. c. 22 Succades, including all Fruits and Vegetables preserved in Sugar, not otherwise enumerated.
b. succade gourd n. the vegetable marrow.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > fruits as vegetables > [noun] > vegetable marrow
vegetable marrow1822
marrow1855
succade gourd1866
zucchini1929
courgette1931
vegetable spaghetti1973
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > fruits as vegetables > vegetable marrow
vegetable marrow1822
succade gourd1866
vegetable spaghetti1973
1866 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. I. 358/2 The Egg-shaped or Succade Gourd, or Vegetable Marrow, Cucurbita ovifera succada.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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