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单词 sublimatum
释义

sublimatumn.

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin sublimatum.
Etymology: < post-classical Latin sublimatum (see sublimate n.). Compare sublimy n. and its French etymon. Compare earlier sublimate n.
Obsolete.
= sublimate n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun] > poisonous chemicals
mercury sublimy?1540
sublimate1543
sublimatum1558
sublimy1558
mercury sublimate1562
corrosive sublimate1664
sweet sublimate1664
supplement1769
Prussian acid1783
oxalic acid1788
prussic acid1788
cyanide1815
cyanuret1827
nitrobenzide1835
nitrobenzol1848
pyridine1851
nitrobenzene1852
isonitrile1871
iso-cyanide1877
1558 W. Ward tr. G. Ruscelli Secretes Alexis of Piemount iv. f. 71 Take .iiii. vnces of Sublimatum [Fr. sublimé], and break it in sonder in a morter, styrringe it alwaies with one hande.
1577 J. Frampton tr. N. Monardes Three Bookes i. f. 18 In the salt Fleume, he shall put with a Feather, a little of the water of Sublimatum.
1610 E. Gardiner Triall of Tabacco f. 37 Before the vertue of this was knowne, they were wont to cast the powder of Sublimatum on their wounds.
1681 E. R. Experienced Farrier (ed. 2) 115 These corroding things are commonly Precipitates, Sublimatum, Arsnick, Resalgar, Leads white and red, Copperas white and green, Verdegrease, Allom [etc.].
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1558
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