sub dioadv.adj.

Brit.

/ˌsʌb ˈdiːəʊ/, U.S.

/ˌsəb ˈdioʊ/

Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin sub dīō.

Etymology: < classical Latin sub dīō in the open air < sub under (see sub- prefix) + dīō , ablative of dīum open sky, use as noun of neuter of dīus having the brightness of day, radiant, divine < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit divya divine, celestial, beautiful, ancient Greek δῖος (see Diosma n.). Compare subdial adj.

Now rare.

A. adv.

Under the open sky; in the open air. Cf. sub jove frigido adv.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > gas > air > fresh air > [phrase] > in the open air

in the street(s)a1400

in the weathera1513

in overt1599

sub dio1602

in fresco1620

on (also upon) the street(s)1653

sub jove frigido1806

1602 L. Lloyd Briefe Conf. Divers Lawes sig. M4^v Refraining their owne beds in their owne houses, and to liue sub dio, to lie in their cloathes vpon the earth.

1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. E7^v He walked not sub dio, that is, vnder the open aire as the rest did.

1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 403 At Aleppo..they set their beds upon the roofs of their houses, and sleep sub Dio, in the open air.

1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub ii. 56 Attended the Levee sub dio.

1775 G. White Let. 2 Oct. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 196 These sturdy savages [sc. gypsies] seem to pride themselves..in living sub dio the whole year round.

1817 Gentleman's Mag. Nov. 415/2 The Priests performed their religious rites sub dio.

1857 A. Trollope Barchester Towers (1859) II. viii. 109 A subsidiary board was to be spread sub dio for the accommodation of the lower class of yokels.

1919 Catholic Missions Oct. 223/1 There is room outside and a breeze, and we shall lie sub dio.

B. adj.

That is in the open air; outdoors.

ΚΠ

1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. ii. iii. 321 In the meane time let vs consider of that which is sub dio.

1710 R. Ward Life H. More 145 He would say, That he could wish to be always sub dio, if it were possible.

1783 Monthly Rev. Sept. 184 I generally prefer this sub dio worship to going to church.

1838 Q. Rev. June 132 Those means of reference and extract which the ‘sub-dio’ book-stall once afforded to starving industry.

1854 Reasoner 29 Oct. 280 The practice of sub dio sermonising is becoming fashionable among the Christians.

1904 C. Whibley Literary Portraits 279 Robert Burton was a prophet of the open air, and in his longest digression he considered all that was sub dio.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sub dio
释义	sub dioadv.adj. Brit. /ˌsʌb ˈdiːəʊ/, U.S. /ˌsəb ˈdioʊ/ Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin sub dīō. Etymology: < classical Latin sub dīō in the open air < sub under (see sub- prefix) + dīō , ablative of dīum open sky, use as noun of neuter of dīus having the brightness of day, radiant, divine < the same Indo-European base as Sanskrit divya divine, celestial, beautiful, ancient Greek δῖος (see Diosma n.). Compare subdial adj. Now rare. A. adv. Under the open sky; in the open air. Cf. sub jove frigido adv. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > gas > air > fresh air > [phrase] > in the open air in the street(s)a1400 in the weathera1513 in overt1599 sub dio1602 in fresco1620 on (also upon) the street(s)1653 sub jove frigido1806 1602 L. Lloyd Briefe Conf. Divers Lawes sig. M4^v Refraining their owne beds in their owne houses, and to liue sub dio, to lie in their cloathes vpon the earth. 1611 T. Coryate Crudities sig. E7^v He walked not sub dio, that is, vnder the open aire as the rest did. 1673 J. Ray Observ. Journey Low-countries 403 At Aleppo..they set their beds upon the roofs of their houses, and sleep sub Dio, in the open air. 1704 J. Swift Tale of Tub ii. 56 Attended the Levee sub dio. 1775 G. White Let. 2 Oct. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 196 These sturdy savages [sc. gypsies] seem to pride themselves..in living sub dio the whole year round. 1817 Gentleman's Mag. Nov. 415/2 The Priests performed their religious rites sub dio. 1857 A. Trollope Barchester Towers (1859) II. viii. 109 A subsidiary board was to be spread sub dio for the accommodation of the lower class of yokels. 1919 Catholic Missions Oct. 223/1 There is room outside and a breeze, and we shall lie sub dio. B. adj. That is in the open air; outdoors. ΚΠ 1621 R. Burton Anat. Melancholy ii. ii. iii. 321 In the meane time let vs consider of that which is sub dio. 1710 R. Ward Life H. More 145 He would say, That he could wish to be always sub dio, if it were possible. 1783 Monthly Rev. Sept. 184 I generally prefer this sub dio worship to going to church. 1838 Q. Rev. June 132 Those means of reference and extract which the ‘sub-dio’ book-stall once afforded to starving industry. 1854 Reasoner 29 Oct. 280 The practice of sub dio sermonising is becoming fashionable among the Christians. 1904 C. Whibley Literary Portraits 279 Robert Burton was a prophet of the open air, and in his longest digression he considered all that was sub dio. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adv.adj.1602
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