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单词 stud fold
释义

> as lemmas

stud fold
stud fold n. Obsolete (Scottish in later use) an enclosure in which brood mares are pastured.In early use probably sometimes an enclosure in which horses were pastured, without reference to their function as breeding animals. In quot. a1200 apparently referring to an old hill fort used as horse pasture.
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the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > keeping or management of horses > [noun] > horse-breeding > stud farm or enclosure
studOE
stud foldOE
harasa1300
studdery1582
stud farm1795
stud house1813
paddock1856
OE Bounds (Sawyer 623) in P. H. Sawyer Charters of Burton Abbey (1979) 22 Þis syndon þa landgemæro to Brantes tune of þes stodfaldes easthyrnan on þone pyt.
a1170 ( Bounds (Sawyer 1542) in M. Gelling Place-names Berks. (1976) III. 671 Of þam andheafdum on ða hlinc rewe ut to þære dic be norðan stodfaldon.
a1200 ( Bounds (Sawyer 1565) in J. M. Kemble Codex Diplomaticus (1848) VI. 213 Of þam wylle on ðone stodfald; of þam stodfalde on þæt stangedelf.
1558 Exch. Rolls Scot. XIX. 62 [48s.] de firmis domus tecte tegulis et stodfaldis.
1662 in J. R. N. Macphail Highland Papers (1920) III. 25 Quhen they wes bigging the stuid falds.
extracted from studn.2adj.
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