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单词 stuc
释义

stucn.

Brit. /stʌk/, U.S. /stək/
Forms: 1600s–1700s stuck, 1600s– stuc, 1700s stuke.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from French. Partly a borrowing from Italian. Etymons: French stuc; Italian stucco.
Etymology: < (i) French stuc (1533–4 in Middle French as stucq ), and its etymon (ii) Italian stucco stucco n. Compare earlier stucco n.
A type of plaster used for coating wall surfaces and making mouldings; = stucco n.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > plaster > [noun] > fine
stucco1598
stuc1632
fine stuff1700
stookie1796
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > plaster > [noun] > coarse
lime-work1589
stuc1632
compositiona1719
stucco1734
compo1823
1632 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Eromena 42 Two of his pictures, the one limned and painted, the other made of stuck [It. stucco].
1687 tr. G. Brice New Descr. Paris 87 A Freeze full of Ornaments made of Stuc [Fr. Stuc], upon a Ground of Gold, marvellously well wrought.
1692 tr. C. Perrault Abridgm. Archit. Vitruvius 60 The Plastering..must be laid, Bed after Bed... The Ancients put six Lays, three of Mortar made of Lime and Sand, and three of Stuck [Fr. Stuc].
1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture I. f. 33v The..whitest [sort of Plaister of Paris] is used in Stuc Work [It. opere di stucchi] for Figures and Cornishes.
1726 G. Leoni tr. L. B. Alberti Architecture III. f. 28 Some finish their work..by adding to..the material;..those that work in wax, stuc or clay, whom we therefore call stuc-masters [It. Maestri di stucco]: others do it only by taking away,..these we call Sculptors.
1873 Sessional Papers Royal Inst. Brit. Architects 147 Among the building materials at the immediate disposal of engineers in Bengal are teak wood, brick, tile, excellent mortar, and chunam..which is a superior kind of stuc.
1932 T. Corkhill Conc. Building Encycl. 207 Stuc, plasterwork to imitate stone.
1971 Country Life 14 Oct. 969/1 Its walls are of stuc, by M. Germain, an imitation of dressed Caen stone.
2008 Ottawa Citizen (Nexis) 2 Feb. (Style Weekly section) 6 Coating walls in thin skins of stuc plaster and streaking them with lime-based paint to achieve an aged patina.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1632
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