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单词 subbois
释义

subboisn.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French subbois.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Law French subbois (early 14th cent.; also suzbois , subois ) < sub- sub- prefix + bois (see bush n.1). Compare post-classical Latin subboscus (frequently from 12th cent. in British sources) < sub- sub- prefix + boscus wood (see bush n.1). Compare earlier south-bois n.
Obsolete.
Small trees or shrubs growing beneath higher timber trees; = underwood n. 1a.Chiefly in legal contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > by growth or development > defined by habit > tree or woody plant > wood or assemblage of trees or shrubs > [noun] > brushwood, scrub, or underwood
ronea1300
underwooda1325
rammel1338
brushetc1380
scroga1400
bushailec1400
frithing1429
brushal1430
brushc1440
ronec1440
thevec1440
garsil1483
shroga1500
cablish1594
south-bois1598
undergrowth1600
frith1605
hand timber1664
subbois1664
urith1671
brushwood1732
bush-wood1771
underbrush1775
slop1784
woodiness1796
scrub1805
shag1836
chaparral1845
underbush1849
underscrub1870
sand-brush1871
buck-brush1874
bush1879
horizontal scrub1888
tangle-wood1894
shin-tangle1905
1664 J. Evelyn Sylva xxxii. 108 And that Law repealed, by which Willows, Sallows, Oziers, &c. which they term Sub-bois, are reputed but as Weeds.
1677 N. Cox Gentleman's Recreation (ed. 2) i. 15 Of Sub boys, some for Browse and Food of the Game, and for Shelter and Defence; as Maples, &c. Some for Browse and Defence; as Birch, Sallow, Willow.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) at Vert Nether-vert..denotes Under-Woods, and is otherwise call'd South-bois, or Sub-bois.
1708 Rastell's Termes de la Ley (new ed.) 519 Sylva cædua..is also called Subboys or Coppice Wood.
1794 T. Holcroft Adventures Hugh Trevor I. x. 140 Not forgetting agistment and subbois, or sylva caedua.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/23 17:46:50