bonedadj.

Brit.

/bəʊnd/, U.S.

/boʊnd/

Forms: Middle English baned (northern), Middle English bonyd, Middle English iboned, Middle English yboned, Middle English– boned, 1500s boand, 1500s bond.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bone n.¹, -ed suffix²; bone v.¹, -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: Partly < bone n.¹ + -ed suffix², and partly < bone v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.In Middle English in forms iboned and yboned with prefixation after past participle forms in y- prefix. With use with reference to dressmaking (see sense 2a) compare later bone n.¹ 17, whalebone n. 2, and bone v.¹ 3a.

1. With modifying word or phrase, or as the second element in compounds: having bones or bone structure of a specified kind. Also occasionally without modifying words: having large, strong, or prominent bones. Also figurative.Earliest in well-boned adj.; big-boned, great-boned, high-boned, small-boned, etc.: see first element.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > [adjective]

bonedc1325

bonya1398

boneish1590

bone-like1657

interosseous1745

interosseal1805

ossiform1848

osteal1853

c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 8571 Þikke mon he was ynou..wel iboned [c1450 Cambr. Univ. boned] & strong.

a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xiii. l. 652 (MED) Strongliche boned he was.

c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 70 Thou ne art sholdred ynowh and boned.

1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) iv. xxxii. f. lxxxj Wel ioynted and myghtely boned.

?a1518 H. Watson Ualentyne & Orson (1555) sig. Dd.i^v He had a great head and black hear, styffe as wylde hogges brystylles and hys armes greate and boned, and the shoulders large.

?1589 T. Nashe Almond for Parrat sig. 5 His auncient burlibond adiunctes, that so pester his former edition with their vnweldie phrase.

1623 W. Balcanquhall Serm. St. Maries Spittle 94 You see therefore the Children of God..both broken-hearted, and broken-boned.

1645 S. Rutherford Tryal & Trivmph of Faith (1845) 165 Faith is sinewed and boned with spiritual courage.

1654 J. Ellistone & J. Sparrow tr. J. Böhme Mysterium Magnum lxvii. 590 The Minde must be as a Boned servile slavish Asse, which..must beare the burthen of sinnes and of Death in the earthly Sack.

1683 S. Haworth Descr. Duke's Bagnio 75 How many crooked-boned, Bandy-legg'd, Strait-breasted, Jolt-headed, Wry-back'd, Weak, Decrepit Persons do we daily see?

1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxxi. 220 He is a Giant of a Man, for Stature;..large-bon'd, and scraggy.

1787 P. H. Maty tr. J. K. Riesbeck Trav. Germany III. lv. 70 The head of a thin boned, sallow-faced, and coughing young senator.

1821 H. H. Milman Fazio 9 Like some dry wither-boned anatomy.

1871 G. H. Napheys Prevention & Cure Dis. i. iii. 95 Families raised on this water are larger boned than others.

1890 R. Kipling From Sea to Sea (1909) ii. xxxi. 118 The big, shark-mouthed, pig-eared, heavy-boned farmers.

1911 B. R. O'Reilly Man. Physical Diagnosis iii. 22 The short, obese, thick-boned individual.

1926 N. M. Gunn Grey Coast iii. 37 The solid figure with the boned face, the scrubby ginger moustache.

1973 W. Bryant Escape from Sonora vii. 56 The son of a bitch is boned like a buffalo.

2008 N.Y. Post (Nexis) 9 July 16 Her baby eats like a pig and is just naturally skinny and long-boned like daddy.

2. Provided with bone or bones.

a. Of a garment: shaped or stiffened by means of a strip of whalebone or similar material. Cf. bone n.¹ 17.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > stiffening

whalebone1602

whaleboneda1634

stiffen-bodied1705

boned1871

well-boned1871

?a1425 (a1400) Brut (Corpus Cambr.) 297 Englisshe men..desert fram al old honeste and good vsage..schorte cloþis & stret-wasted..& on euery side desslatered & boned.

1777 Daily Advertiser 19 July She had on..a boned Stay and Dimity Skirt.

1829 Times 30 Oct. 5/4 This beautiful article, entirely superseding the Parisian, is a boned corset.

1871 Figure Training 58 A nicely-fitting and well-boned corset.

1914 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 6 May 3/4 The boned brassiere of transparent material is one of the best for stout women.

1964 McCall's Sewing in Colour xii. 196/1 The boned waistband should never be top-stitched.

2016 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 29 Feb. c9 An Oscar de la Renta ball gown..with a boned bodice.

†b. Agriculture. Of land or ground: treated with chopped, crushed, or ground bones as fertilizer. Cf. bonemeal n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [adjective] > other natural fertilizers

boned1799

old-boned1849

unboned1849

1799 A. Young Gen. View Agric. County Lincoln xii. 264 The boned land was rather better than thrice dunging, which was weaker even in straw.

1849 Genesee (Rochester, N.Y.) Farmer Mar. 70/1 On the boned ground there are turneps larger than his hat.

1861 W. Story Ess. Agric. Victoria in Victorian Govt. Prize Ess. 1860 190 My eye rested at once on every boned field.

1883 Idaho Avalanche 9 June 1/6 This is from grass and hay grown on boned land, or such as is fertilized by sewage.

3. Of meat or fish: that has had the bones removed.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of meat > [adjective] > methods of dressing meat

triped1597

hasheda1643

oliveda1643

estamped1648

boned1660

fricasseed1672

collared1689

rolled1747

filleted1871

venisonized1881

Frenched1900

piqué1904

Cumberland1905

bone-in1914

ground1929

1660 R. May Accomplisht Cook 68 Fearce them either with the bone or boned, then take off the skin whole, with the legs, wings, neck, and head on.

1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Soles The flesh of Bon'd Soles.

1777 E. Marshall Young Ladies' Guide Art Cookery 90 Gravy..made of fish or flesh, an anchovy boned and washed, and an onion.

1827 Domest. Econ. & Cookery for Rich & Poor 441 To pot boned Pigeons whole.

1864 Daily Tel. 9 Feb. Boned turkey, ham, salad.

1917 Janesville (Wisconsin) Daily Gaz. 12 Oct. 12/4 Lay the skinned and boned carp in the dish and cover with a second layer of sliced onion and tomato.

1954 Paris (Texas) News 26 Sept. ii. 5/1 (caption) Leo Hernupont..examines another shipment of boned beef destined for the export market with refrigeration engineer John McFadden.

2009 M. Fulton Encycl. Food & Cookery 99/1 Chicken Kiev at its finest is simply a boned and flattened chicken breast wrapped around chilled butter lightly flavoured with chives.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	boned
释义	bonedadj. Brit. /bəʊnd/, U.S. /boʊnd/ Forms: Middle English baned (northern), Middle English bonyd, Middle English iboned, Middle English yboned, Middle English– boned, 1500s boand, 1500s bond. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bone n.¹, -ed suffix²; bone v.¹, -ed suffix¹. Etymology: Partly < bone n.¹ + -ed suffix², and partly < bone v.¹ + -ed suffix¹.In Middle English in forms iboned and yboned with prefixation after past participle forms in y- prefix. With use with reference to dressmaking (see sense 2a) compare later bone n.¹ 17, whalebone n. 2, and bone v.¹ 3a. 1. With modifying word or phrase, or as the second element in compounds: having bones or bone structure of a specified kind. Also occasionally without modifying words: having large, strong, or prominent bones. Also figurative.Earliest in well-boned adj.; big-boned, great-boned, high-boned, small-boned, etc.: see first element. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > [adjective] bonedc1325 bonya1398 boneish1590 bone-like1657 interosseous1745 interosseal1805 ossiform1848 osteal1853 c1325 (c1300) Chron. Robert of Gloucester (Calig.) l. 8571 Þikke mon he was ynou..wel iboned [c1450 Cambr. Univ. boned] & strong. a1450 (c1410) H. Lovelich Hist. Holy Grail xiii. l. 652 (MED) Strongliche boned he was. c1450 tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage Lyfe Manhode (Cambr.) (1869) 70 Thou ne art sholdred ynowh and boned. 1483 ( tr. G. Deguileville Pilgrimage of Soul (Caxton) iv. xxxii. f. lxxxj Wel ioynted and myghtely boned. ?a1518 H. Watson Ualentyne & Orson (1555) sig. Dd.i^v He had a great head and black hear, styffe as wylde hogges brystylles and hys armes greate and boned, and the shoulders large. ?1589 T. Nashe Almond for Parrat sig. 5 His auncient burlibond adiunctes, that so pester his former edition with their vnweldie phrase. 1623 W. Balcanquhall Serm. St. Maries Spittle 94 You see therefore the Children of God..both broken-hearted, and broken-boned. 1645 S. Rutherford Tryal & Trivmph of Faith (1845) 165 Faith is sinewed and boned with spiritual courage. 1654 J. Ellistone & J. Sparrow tr. J. Böhme Mysterium Magnum lxvii. 590 The Minde must be as a Boned servile slavish Asse, which..must beare the burthen of sinnes and of Death in the earthly Sack. 1683 S. Haworth Descr. Duke's Bagnio 75 How many crooked-boned, Bandy-legg'd, Strait-breasted, Jolt-headed, Wry-back'd, Weak, Decrepit Persons do we daily see? 1740 S. Richardson Pamela I. xxxi. 220 He is a Giant of a Man, for Stature;..large-bon'd, and scraggy. 1787 P. H. Maty tr. J. K. Riesbeck Trav. Germany III. lv. 70 The head of a thin boned, sallow-faced, and coughing young senator. 1821 H. H. Milman Fazio 9 Like some dry wither-boned anatomy. 1871 G. H. Napheys Prevention & Cure Dis. i. iii. 95 Families raised on this water are larger boned than others. 1890 R. Kipling From Sea to Sea (1909) ii. xxxi. 118 The big, shark-mouthed, pig-eared, heavy-boned farmers. 1911 B. R. O'Reilly Man. Physical Diagnosis iii. 22 The short, obese, thick-boned individual. 1926 N. M. Gunn Grey Coast iii. 37 The solid figure with the boned face, the scrubby ginger moustache. 1973 W. Bryant Escape from Sonora vii. 56 The son of a bitch is boned like a buffalo. 2008 N.Y. Post (Nexis) 9 July 16 Her baby eats like a pig and is just naturally skinny and long-boned like daddy. 2. Provided with bone or bones. a. Of a garment: shaped or stiffened by means of a strip of whalebone or similar material. Cf. bone n.¹ 17. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > stiffening whalebone1602 whaleboneda1634 stiffen-bodied1705 boned1871 well-boned1871 ?a1425 (a1400) Brut (Corpus Cambr.) 297 Englisshe men..desert fram al old honeste and good vsage..schorte cloþis & stret-wasted..& on euery side desslatered & boned. 1777 Daily Advertiser 19 July She had on..a boned Stay and Dimity Skirt. 1829 Times 30 Oct. 5/4 This beautiful article, entirely superseding the Parisian, is a boned corset. 1871 Figure Training 58 A nicely-fitting and well-boned corset. 1914 Evening Telegram (St. John's, Newfoundland) 6 May 3/4 The boned brassiere of transparent material is one of the best for stout women. 1964 McCall's Sewing in Colour xii. 196/1 The boned waistband should never be top-stitched. 2016 N.Y. Times (Nexis) 29 Feb. c9 An Oscar de la Renta ball gown..with a boned bodice. †b. Agriculture. Of land or ground: treated with chopped, crushed, or ground bones as fertilizer. Cf. bonemeal n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > cultivation or tillage > preparation of land or soil > fertilizing or manuring > [adjective] > other natural fertilizers boned1799 old-boned1849 unboned1849 1799 A. Young Gen. View Agric. County Lincoln xii. 264 The boned land was rather better than thrice dunging, which was weaker even in straw. 1849 Genesee (Rochester, N.Y.) Farmer Mar. 70/1 On the boned ground there are turneps larger than his hat. 1861 W. Story Ess. Agric. Victoria in Victorian Govt. Prize Ess. 1860 190 My eye rested at once on every boned field. 1883 Idaho Avalanche 9 June 1/6 This is from grass and hay grown on boned land, or such as is fertilized by sewage. 3. Of meat or fish: that has had the bones removed. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > preparation of meat > [adjective] > methods of dressing meat triped1597 hasheda1643 oliveda1643 estamped1648 boned1660 fricasseed1672 collared1689 rolled1747 filleted1871 venisonized1881 Frenched1900 piqué1904 Cumberland1905 bone-in1914 ground1929 1660 R. May Accomplisht Cook 68 Fearce them either with the bone or boned, then take off the skin whole, with the legs, wings, neck, and head on. 1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique at Soles The flesh of Bon'd Soles. 1777 E. Marshall Young Ladies' Guide Art Cookery 90 Gravy..made of fish or flesh, an anchovy boned and washed, and an onion. 1827 Domest. Econ. & Cookery for Rich & Poor 441 To pot boned Pigeons whole. 1864 Daily Tel. 9 Feb. Boned turkey, ham, salad. 1917 Janesville (Wisconsin) Daily Gaz. 12 Oct. 12/4 Lay the skinned and boned carp in the dish and cover with a second layer of sliced onion and tomato. 1954 Paris (Texas) News 26 Sept. ii. 5/1 (caption) Leo Hernupont..examines another shipment of boned beef destined for the export market with refrigeration engineer John McFadden. 2009 M. Fulton Encycl. Food & Cookery 99/1 Chicken Kiev at its finest is simply a boned and flattened chicken breast wrapped around chilled butter lightly flavoured with chives. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.c1325
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