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单词 subud
释义

Subudn.

Brit. /sʊˈbʊd/, U.S. /sʊˈbʊd/
Origin: A borrowing from Javanese. Etymon: Javanese Subud.
Etymology: < Javanese Subud (compare Indonesian Subud (1940)), acronym < su- (in susila good behaviour, virtue or its etymon Sanskrit suśīla < su- good (see eu- comb. form) + śīla conduct; compare Panch Shila n.) + bu- (in budi intelligence or its etymon Sanskrit buddhi < budh- to become conscious, to become aware: see Buddha n.) + d- (in darma , dharma custom, obligation or its etymon Sanskrit dharma dharma n.).Compare:1960 M. Subuh Meaning of Subud 10 Susila denotes those qualities which give rise to a character, conduct and actions which are truly human and in accordance with the Will of God. Budhi means that in all creatures, including man, there dwells an inner force to draw us..to God. Dharma signifies sincerity, surrender and submission to God.
A system of exercises by which the individual surrenders to the agency of divine power by permitting and following spontaneous movements of the body and mind, with the aim of approaching a state of spiritual perfection. Now usually: (an organization or movement based on) the practice of this system.The Subud movement was founded in Java by Muhammad Subuh (1901–87).
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society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > other non-Christian sects > Subud > [noun]
Subud1958
1958 J. G. Bennett Conc. Subud vi. 111 Subud..the perfect harmony of the inner life (Budhi) and outer life (Suśila) that is attained when our entire being is submitted to the Will of God.
1962 Lancet 26 May 1125/2 As Subud has taken some hard knocks in your columns, I feel that someone ought to speak up for the 5000–6000 members of the Subud movement in this country.
1972 N. Saunders Alternative London xviii. 176 Subud forms a link between psychotherapy and mysticism as roads to self-realisation.
2010 Guardian (Nexis) 9 Oct. (Weekend Suppl.) 12 I felt aware..that something very scary was coming, and used my spiritual practise (Subud) to calm myself.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1958
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