| 单词 | structuration | 
| 释义 | structurationn. 1.  The state or process of organization or arrangement in a structured form; structuring; an instance of this. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > 			[noun]		 > specifically of something immaterial texture1611 enginery1744 machinery1758 fabric1823 structuration1925 1925    Amer. Jrnl. Psychol. 36 369  				The progress of configurational change is from chaotic groups of elements, at the one extreme (really a minimum of ‘structuration’), to more and more complex structures. 1934    Mind 43 110  				In man the main feature, because the dynamic feature, of his development consists in the structuration of his propensities into sentiments. 1973    Screen Spring 11  				Semiology opens out that process in its disengagement of the heterogeneity of codes at work in the structuration of film. 1983    N. Marshall tr.  A. Perrodon Dynamics of Oil & Gas Accumulations  iii. ii. 233  				They are distinguished by considerable tectonic instability, high subsidence and an often complex structuration. 2003    A. Chaudhury D. H. Lawrence & ‘Difference’ iv. 142  				The language of aesthetic response in Western culture is not very remote in its structuration from the language of transaction located in the economy of that very culture.  2.  Sociology. The theory, formulated by the English sociologist Anthony Giddens (b. 1938), that structure in society is a process rather than a fixed state, and which focuses on social practices as both produced by, and productive of, social structure; the process of formation and re-formation of social structures as described by this theory. ΚΠ 1973    A. Giddens Class Struct. Adv. Societies xi. 201  				The influence of paratechnical relations upon working-class structuration. 1984    A. Giddens Constit. Society 		(1986)	 i. 3  				An ontology of time-space as constitutive of social practices is basic to the concept of structuration. 1993    Acad. of Managem. Rev. 18 326  				Structures themselves exist only in a continuous process of structuration. 2011    Times 		(Nexis)	 3 Mar. 2  				Lord Giddens, the former Director of the LSE, is renowned for his theory of structuration, an attempt to reconcile theoretical dichotomies of social systems. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022). <  | 
	
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