单词 | sublate |
释义 | † sublateadj. Obsolete. rare. As past participle: removed, taken away. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > [adjective] > removed or taken away exemptc1374 adempt?a1475 abstracted1555 adempted1567 removed1616 sublate1694 withdrawn1849 ablated1961 1694 P. A. Motteux Epist. Lymosin in tr. F. Rabelais 5th Bk. Wks. v. 249 Then All arise, the Tables are sublate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2021). sublatev.ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > removal or displacement > remove or displace [verb (transitive)] > remove or take away ateec885 withbreidec890 animOE overbearOE to do awayOE flitc1175 reavec1175 takec1175 to have away?a1300 to draw awayc1300 weve13.. to wend awaya1325 withdrawa1325 remuec1325 to carry away1363 to take away1372 waive1377 to long awaya1382 oftakec1390 to draw offa1398 to do froa1400 forflitc1420 amove?a1425 to carry out?a1425 surtrayc1440 surtretec1440 twistc1440 abstract1449 ostea1450 remove1459 ablatea1475 araisea1475 redd1479 dismove1480 diminish?1504 convey1530 alienate1534 retire1536 dimove1540 reversec1540 subtractc1540 submove1542 sublate1548 pare1549 to pull in1549 exempt1553 to shift off1567 retract?1570 renversec1586 aufer1587 to lay offa1593 rear1596 retrench1596 unhearse1596 exemea1600 remote1600 to set off1600 subduct1614 rob1627 extraneize1653 to bring off1656 to pull back1656 draft1742 extract1804 reef1901 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. iv The aucthores of ye mischiefe [were] sublated & plucked awaye. 1601 B. Jonson Every Man in his Humor ii. iii. sig. F This brasse varnish being washt off, and three or foure other tricks sublated . View more context for this quotation 1657 M. Hawke Killing is Murder & No Murder 46 Tiberius..was sublated by poison. 2. transitive. Logic and Philosophy. To deny as fact or as the basis for argument; to contradict, declare untrue; to disaffirm the existence of. Opposed to posit. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > logic > logical proposition > [verb (transitive)] > affirm > deny or contradict sublate1852 opposit1881 1852 W. Hamilton Discuss. Philos. & Lit. 625* To posit the Genus, is not to posit the Species and Individual; but to sublate the Genus, is to sublate the Species and Individual. a1856 W. Hamilton Lect. Metaphysics (1860) III. xvii. 331 When of two opposite predicates the one is posited or affirmed, the other is sublated or denied. 1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic vi. 163 As both cannot be false, if I sublate one, the other is posited. 1906 D. Macleane Reason, Thought, & Lang. xxvii. 448 We have not posited but sublated the antecedent. 1965 A. C. Danto Analyt. Philos. Action (1973) vi. 150 I cannot continue to fear what I believed was a snake when I discover it to have been a piece of rope instead, and if I do continue to fear, it clearly could not have been the snake I feared in the first place, for the ‘snake’ has been sublated. 2006 D. C. Rivas et al. Logic for Nursing Students & Professionals ix. 173 The minor premise is a categorical proposition that posits or sublates any of the alternatives. 3. transitive. Philosophy. In Hegelian philosophy: to cause to undergo sublation (sublation n. 5); to resolve or transcend by sublation. Frequently with in, into. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > destroy [verb (transitive)] > destroy and preserve sublate1865 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > idealism > [verb (transitive)] > Hegelian philosophy sublate1865 Hegelianize1871 1865 J. H. Stirling Secret of Hegel I. 354 Nothing passes over into Being, but Being equally sublates itself, is a passing over into Nothing, Ceasing-to-be. They sublate not themselves mutually, not the one the other externally; but each sublates itself in itself, and is in its own self the contrary of itself. 1868 J. H. Stirling in tr. A. Schwegler Handbk. Hist. Philos. (ed. 2) 401 The speculative of Hegel is also clear; it is what explanatorily sublates all things into the unity of God; or, in general, that is speculative, that sublates a many into one (or vice versa). 1877 E. Caird Crit. Acct. Philos. Kant ii. x. 427 The material world exists only in so far as it goes into itself, or sublates its own self-externality. 1910 J. Orr in Expositor Apr. 367 High metaphysical theories, like Hegel's, which make sin..a moment of ‘negation’ to be afterwards sublated in a higher unity. 1977 Y. Yovel in S. Avineri Varieties of Marxism 188 It is the actualization of the system that makes it rational and sublates its past history into a rationally-necessary moment of the whole. 2002 J. A. Steintrager in H. Bertens & J. Natoli Postmodernism xxxiv. 212 In contrast to Hegel..the dialectic of self and other that Lacan describes admits of no synthesis that would sublate the contradiction on which it is based. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1694v.1548 |
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