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单词 subducend
释义

subducendn.

Brit. /səbˈdjuːsɛnd/, /səbˈdʒuːsɛnd/, U.S. /ˌsəbˈd(j)usɛnd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin subdūcendus, subdūcere.
Etymology: < classical Latin subdūcendus, gerundive of subdūcere subduce v.
Mathematics. Now rare and historical.
A quantity which is subtracted from another; = subtrahend n. 1.
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the world > relative properties > number > arithmetic or algebraic operations > [noun] > subtraction > subtrahend or minuend
minor1612
subtracter1645
minorand1674
subducend1674
subtrahend1685
subtract1690
minuend1706
substrahend1707
substractor1718
substrahend1718
subtractor1724
subtrahend1724
1674 J. Mayne Socius Mercatoris 10 The Proof of Subtraction is by adding the Subducend and Remainder together, and their Aggregate must always be equal to the Minorand.
1706 W. Jones Synopsis Palmariorum Matheseos 16 If the Subducend be taken from the Minuend, there rests the Remainder.
1764 B. Donne Math. Ess. (ed. 2) iv. 14 Find the Minorand-Digit in the Left-hand vertical Column, and look against it in the Table for the Subducend.
1828 Mechanics' Mag. 23 Aug. 52/2 The product of which, by the last quotient figures, is the subducend.
1924 Isis 6 320 Gemma Frisius (1540) calls the smaller number the subducend (subducendus).
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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