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单词 subdolous
释义

subdolousadj.

Brit. /ˈsʌbdələs/, /ˈsʌbdl̩əs/, U.S. /ˈsəbdələs/
Origin: Either (i) a borrowing from Latin. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin subdolosus ; Latin subdolus , -ous suffix.
Etymology: Either < post-classical Latin subdolosus rather cunning (6th cent.; < classical Latin subdolus (see below) + -ōsus -ous suffix), or < classical Latin subdolus sly, deceitful, treacherous ( < sub- sub- prefix + dolus dole n.3) + -ous suffix.
Now somewhat rare.
Cunning, crafty; sly, underhand.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective]
warec888
craftyOE
hinderyeapc1000
yepec1000
foxc1175
slya1200
hinderc1200
quaint?c1225
wrenchfulc1225
wiltfula1250
wilyc1330
subtle1340
cautelous138.
sleightful1380
subtile1387
enginousa1393
wilfula1400
wilyc1407
sleighty1412
serpentinec1422
ginnousa1425
wittya1425
semyc1440
artificial?a1475
sleight1495
slapea1500
shrewdc1525
craftly1526
foxy1528
gleering?1533
foxish1535
insidious1545
vafrous1548
wily beguile1550
wilely1556
fine1559
todly1571
practic1585
subdolous1588
captious1590
witryff1598
cautel1606
cunninga1616
versute1616
shiftfula1618
artificious1624
insidiary1625
canny1628
lapwing-like1638
pawky?a1640
tricksome1648
callid1656
versutious1660
artful1663
slim1674
dexterous1701
trickish1705
supple1710
slid1719
vulpinary1721
tricksy1766
trickful1775
sneck-drawing1786
tricky1786
louche1819
sneck-drawn1820
slyish1828
vulpine1830
kokum1839
spidery1843
dodgy1861
ladino1863
carney1881
slinky1951
1588 A. King tr. P. Canisius Cathechisme or Schort Instr. R iij The subdolous crafte and deceate of Satan.
1637 G. Gillespie Dispute against Eng.-Popish Ceremonies Epist. sig. A2v The subdolous Machiavellian.
a1677 I. Barrow Serm. Several Occasions (1678) 185 Illusive simulations, and subdolous artifices.
1722 R. Wodrow Hist. Sufferings Church of Scotl. II. iv. 147 §5 I know well, by subdolous Proposals, and captious Questions, great Endeavours were used to shake the Sufferers.
1769 D'Alenzon tr. ‘Hoamchi-Vam’ Bonze I. 122 The subdolous ruinator hoped to bring that misery on man by cunning which he could not by force.
1843 S. Smith Lett. on Amer. Debts i The subdolous press of America contends that the English..would act with their own debt in the same manner.
1880 W. Cory Guide Mod. Eng. Hist. i. 102 Nor has any maxim so subdolous as this been devised to abridge the freedom of Britons.
1906 A. Stringer Wire Tappers 304 He was her counterpart, her mate, this gross man with..his subdolous green eyes.
1993 F. Coniglione in F. Coniglione et al. Polish Sci. Philos. 103 Neo-positivism is materialism's most subdolous adversary because it is not openly idealistic.

Derivatives

ˈsubdolously adv.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adverb]
foxlyc1175
craftilyc1225
craftlyc1225
slylyc1275
fellyc1300
quaintc1300
quaintlyc1325
sleightlyc1330
subtly1340
sly1370
espyinglya1382
wisely1390
wililya1400
wilyc1400
subtilelyc1405
ginnouslya1425
semylyc1440
serpentlya1450
small?c1450
cautelously1477
politicly1477
sleightfullyc1480
artificiously1536
insidiously1545
sleightily1549
artificially1566
cunningly1603
versutely1616
artfully1631
subdolously1638
serpentinely1656
slimlya1680
pawkily1714
politically1764
trickfullyc1790
trickishly1824
leerily1859
dodgily1868
trickily1895
foxily1933
1638 J. Reading Characters of True Blessednesse 102 The sinner dishonoureth him in all his actions, and therefore can but subdolously praise him in words.
1771 A. Meagher Popish Mass Celebrated Pref. p. xii Shutting up the Scriptures, and forbidding to read Protestant authors, is subdolously suggested, in order to frighten you from examining your Religion.
1824 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 16 345 Whisky..mixed subdolously with burnt brown sugar.
1977 Third LACUS Forum 1976 559 Chomsky, in..a sustained polemical attack on phonemics of both kinds, took up the Patatak example, subdolously twisting it so as to make Hockett's position seem incoherent.
subdolousness n. Obsolete
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [noun]
listOE
wiþercraftc1175
wilta1230
craftc1275
sleightc1275
engine?a1300
quaintisec1300
vaidiec1325
wilec1374
cautelc1375
sophistryc1385
quaintnessc1390
voisdie1390
havilon?a1400
foxeryc1400
subtletyc1400
undercraftc1400
practic?a1439
callidityc1450
policec1450
wilinessc1450
craftiness1484
gin1543
cautility1554
cunning1582
cautelousness1584
panurgy1586
policy1587
foxshipa1616
cunningnessa1625
subdolousness1635
dexterity1656
insidiousnessa1677
versuteness1685
pawkiness1687
sleight-hand1792
pawkery1820
vulpinism1851
downiness1865
foxiness1875
slimness1899
slypussness1908
1635 D. Person Varieties i. 28 Take heed of the subdolousnesse of their proposition, which is not universally true.
1643 R. Baker Chron. Kings of Eng. iv. 92 See the subdolousnesse of this man.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1588
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