stroudn.

Brit.

/straʊd/, U.S.

/straʊd/

Forms: Also 1700s strowd.

Etymology: ? < Stroud in Gloucestershire.

? Obsolete.

1. A blanket manufactured for barter or sale in trading with the North American Indians. Also stroud blanket.

ΘΚΠ

society > trade and finance > merchandise > [noun] > goods for bartering > with undeveloped peoples > specific

stroud1683

pound beads1826

society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > household linen > bedclothes > [noun] > blanket > blanket made for or by North American Indians

stroud1683

Indian blanket1714

pointed blanket1779

point blanket1783

mackinaw1836

Chilkat1890

Hudson Bay blanket1900

1683 in C. H. Hunt Life E. Livingston (1864) 6 Four garments of Strouds.

1751 C. Gist Jrnls. (1893) 53 Six Strouds, two Match-Coats, and a String of Wampum.

1753 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) V. 681 Be pleased to present to the widow of the Piankasha King..these Handkerchiefs to wipe the Tears from her Eyes; and likewise give her Son these two Strowds to clothe him.

1809 A. Henry Trav. & Adventures Canada 119 Before him, on a new stroud blanket, was placed a bason of water.

1812 J. J. Henry Accurate Acct. Campaign against Quebec 133 A large, but coarse blue blanket, called a stroud.

1846 T. L. McKenney Mem. I. i. 21 It was not so much a competition in blankets, and strouds, and calicoes..as in whiskey.

1858 in P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products

1872 Rep. Indian Affairs 1871 (U.S.) 459 Blankets, leggings, strouds, paints.

2. The material of which these blankets were made.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [noun] > for blankets

blanket-cloth1520

blanketing1677

stroud1759

strouding1811

1759 Ann. Reg. 1758 201 12 pieces red stroud; 15 ditto, blue.

1805 Z. M. Pike Acct. Exped. Sources Mississippi (1810) 27 Five yards of blue stroud.

1844 G. Dodd Textile Manuf. Great Brit. iv. 139 A kind of cheap cloth, called ‘stroud’ made from woollen rags, was exported to North American Indians.

3. attributive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [adjective]

list1661

stroud1683

throw-over1754

knockabout1880

throwabout1916

pillowing1924

1683 in C. H. Hunt Life E. Livingston (1864) 7 Four Stroud-Coats and Two duffel-Coats.

1751 G. Croghan in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) V. 531 I gave him a Strowd Shirt, Match Coat [etc.].

1934 P. H. Godsell Arctic Trader 39 A dozen other drivers, all clad in..blue stroud leggings and fur caps.

Derivatives

ˈstrouding n. = stroud n.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [noun] > for blankets

blanket-cloth1520

blanketing1677

stroud1759

strouding1811

1811 H. M. Brackenridge Jrnl. 2 Apr. in Views Louisiana (1814) 201 The merchandise, which consisted of strouding, blankets,..guns, beads, &c.

1886 Cent. Mag. Nov. 33/2 A few yards of blue strouding such as the Indians used for breech-clouts.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

单词	stroud
释义	stroudn. Brit. /straʊd/, U.S. /straʊd/ Forms: Also 1700s strowd. Etymology: ? < Stroud in Gloucestershire. ? Obsolete. 1. A blanket manufactured for barter or sale in trading with the North American Indians. Also stroud blanket. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > merchandise > [noun] > goods for bartering > with undeveloped peoples > specific stroud1683 pound beads1826 society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > a building > furniture and fittings > household linen > bedclothes > [noun] > blanket > blanket made for or by North American Indians stroud1683 Indian blanket1714 pointed blanket1779 point blanket1783 mackinaw1836 Chilkat1890 Hudson Bay blanket1900 1683 in C. H. Hunt Life E. Livingston (1864) 6 Four garments of Strouds. 1751 C. Gist Jrnls. (1893) 53 Six Strouds, two Match-Coats, and a String of Wampum. 1753 in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) V. 681 Be pleased to present to the widow of the Piankasha King..these Handkerchiefs to wipe the Tears from her Eyes; and likewise give her Son these two Strowds to clothe him. 1809 A. Henry Trav. & Adventures Canada 119 Before him, on a new stroud blanket, was placed a bason of water. 1812 J. J. Henry Accurate Acct. Campaign against Quebec 133 A large, but coarse blue blanket, called a stroud. 1846 T. L. McKenney Mem. I. i. 21 It was not so much a competition in blankets, and strouds, and calicoes..as in whiskey. 1858 in P. L. Simmonds Dict. Trade Products 1872 Rep. Indian Affairs 1871 (U.S.) 459 Blankets, leggings, strouds, paints. 2. The material of which these blankets were made. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [noun] > for blankets blanket-cloth1520 blanketing1677 stroud1759 strouding1811 1759 Ann. Reg. 1758 201 12 pieces red stroud; 15 ditto, blue. 1805 Z. M. Pike Acct. Exped. Sources Mississippi (1810) 27 Five yards of blue stroud. 1844 G. Dodd Textile Manuf. Great Brit. iv. 139 A kind of cheap cloth, called ‘stroud’ made from woollen rags, was exported to North American Indians. 3. attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [adjective] list1661 stroud1683 throw-over1754 knockabout1880 throwabout1916 pillowing1924 1683 in C. H. Hunt Life E. Livingston (1864) 7 Four Stroud-Coats and Two duffel-Coats. 1751 G. Croghan in Colonial Rec. Pennsylvania (1851) V. 531 I gave him a Strowd Shirt, Match Coat [etc.]. 1934 P. H. Godsell Arctic Trader 39 A dozen other drivers, all clad in..blue stroud leggings and fur caps. Derivatives ˈstrouding n. = stroud n. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric for specific purpose > [noun] > for blankets blanket-cloth1520 blanketing1677 stroud1759 strouding1811 1811 H. M. Brackenridge Jrnl. 2 Apr. in Views Louisiana (1814) 201 The merchandise, which consisted of strouding, blankets,..guns, beads, &c. 1886 Cent. Mag. Nov. 33/2 A few yards of blue strouding such as the Indians used for breech-clouts. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1683
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