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单词 stumping
释义

stumpingn.1

/ˈstʌmpɪŋ/
Etymology: < stump v.1 + -ing suffix1.
1. The action of the verb.
a. The action of treading heavily, as with a wooden leg.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [noun] > manner of walking > heavy
proculcation1656
tramping1660
stump1770
clampa1774
stumping1805
foot tramp1808
tramp1817
stomping1819
trampling1828
tromping1953
stomp1971
1805 W. Wordsworth Waggoner ii. 60 What thumping—stumping—overhead!
1862 G. Borrow Wild Wales (1901) xi. 63 Both heard the stumping.
1905 A. T. Sheppard Red Cravat iii. vi. 293 The tap of his cane, the stumping of his thick~soled boots.
b. Cricket.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > cricket > dismissal of batsman > [noun] > manner of dismissal
hit-wicket1773
stumping1844
run-out1851
stump-out1859
catch and bowl1868
obstructing the field (also the ball)1868
1844 Lillywhite's Illustr. Hand-bk. Cricket 15 No byes, overthrows, stumping, or catching out behind wicket allowed.
1849 Laws of Cricket in ‘Bat’ Cricketer's Man. (1850) 57 The wicket-keeper shall not take the ball for the purpose of stumping until it has passed the wicket.
1895 Westm. Gaz. 4 May 5/2 This total of 1,397 wickets is made up of 611 clean bowlings, 698 catches, 37 stumpings, 48 leg-befores, and 3 hit wickets.
c. The action of delivering stump speeches.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > speech-making > [noun] > for specific occasion, purpose, or cause
bar-oratorya1754
mob-oratory1846
stumping1865
keynoting1889
soap-boxing1919
Limehousing1920
tub-thumpery1927
soap-box1928
1865 Sat. Rev. 18 Feb. 184/2 The babes and sucklings out of whose mouths political wisdom is to come seem to be commencing their ‘stumping’ in good time.
2. concrete. (See quot. 1883.)
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > mining > [noun] > for coal > types of
footrill1686
post and stall1793
long way1795
stall-work1811
long-wall1820
pitchwork1858
stoop-and-room1881
stonework1883
strait work1883
stumping1883
1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining 245 Stumping, a kind of pillar and stall plan of getting coal.

Compounds

C1. attributive and in other combinations (in sense 1c).
ΚΠ
1884 Boston (Mass.) Jrnl. 6 Sept. In Windham county, the special stumping-ground of the Springfield Republican, the total Independent vote will not reach one hundred.
1884 Manch. Examiner 27 Aug. 5/2 The Leader of the Opposition would hardly go to Oban on a stumping expedition.
C2.
stumping machine n. North American = stump-machine n. at stump n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > lumbering > [noun] > lumbering equipment > machine to excavate tree-stumps
stump-machine1868
stumping machine1871
stumper1950
stump-grubber1971
1871 G. Easton Trav. Amer. xiii. 129 Until time has so destroyed the roots that, with the aid of a pair of oxen and a ‘stumping machine’, the stumps can be removed with comparative ease.
1906 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 30 Jan. 5/5 An experiment in clearing Island lands by the aid of a steam stumping machine is shortly to be made in the vicinity of Duncan.
1973 L. Russell Everyday Life Colonial Canada ii. 31 Later a ‘stumping machine’ was used. It consisted of a very heavy wooden tripod, with a stout, vertical iron screw mounted at the apex.
stumping powder n. an explosive used for clearing land of tree stumps.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > explosive material > [noun] > used for clearing tree stumps
stumping powder1921
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > lumbering > [noun] > lumbering equipment > other equipment
bunk1770
headworks1823
rutter1897
hog1898
choker1905
spud1914
stumping powder1921
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 6 Apr. 5/4 The regulations under which the Provincial Department of Agriculture will issue funds for the purchasing of cheap stumping powder to farmers have been approved.
1955 R. P. Hobson Nothing too Good for Cowboy i. 11 The cattle company..has exploded like a can of stumping powder.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

stumpingn.2

Etymology: -ing suffix1.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈstumping.
The action of stump v.2 Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > painting and drawing > drawing > [noun] > rubbing with stamp
stumping1879
1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) II. 260 The crayon to be used for stumping is No. 2 or, for very dark shadows, No. 3.
1891 Daily News 14 May 6/1 M. Carrière overdoes the stumping-brush effect.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online June 2019).

stumpingadj.

/ˈstʌmpɪŋ/
Etymology: < stump v.1 + -ing suffix2.
1. Treading heavily or clumsily.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > progressive motion > walking > [adjective] > having specific manner of walking > heavy
tramplinga1586
pounding1678
stumping1843
tramping1893
1843 G. Borrow Bible in Spain II. ix. 178 My reflections..were suddenly interrupted by a heavy stumping sound.
1862 G. Borrow Wild Wales (1901) xxxiv. 238 I heard the sound of stumping steps coming upstairs.
1865 C. Dickens Our Mutual Friend II. iv. iii. 178 The stumping approach of Wegg was soon heard.
2. Clumsily formed, stumpy. colloquial. (Cf. lumping adj.)
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > deformity > [adjective]
crumpa800
crookedc1290
counterfeited1340
courbe1395
crumpleda1400
wanshapena1425
courbedc1430
wrongc1430
crumped1480
mismadec1480
counterfeit1483
crabby1550
crab-tree-like1576
crab-tree1598
crabbed1601
bossive1658
stumping1852
arthritic1961
1852 H. B. Stowe Uncle Tom's Cabin (U.K. ed.) iv And look at my great black stumpin' hands.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.11805n.21879adj.1843
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更新时间:2024/12/23 7:13:22