单词 | striped |
释义 | stripedadj. 1. a. Marked with a stripe or stripes, having a band or bands of colour, streaked. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > stripiness > [adjective] ray1374 barreda1387 rayed?a1400 bendedc1400 scowledc1440 listeda1500 burledc1500 palya1509 stripy1513 rawed1534 straked1537 railye1539 rowed1552 begaired1554 pirnie1597 tiger-marked1597 tiger-striped1597 interlined1601 waled1602 striped1604 panached1664 strip1666 ribboned1790 zebraed1806 zebrinea1810 banded1823 sparred1827 notate1857 zebraic1858 stroked1896 tigered1969 bestriped- the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > colour or texture > [adjective] > difference in colour striped1604 heterochromic1911 1604 Rates Marchandizes sig. B2 Canuas vocat. Stript or tufted with threed. 1617 F. Moryson Itinerary iii. 174 The Greekes..weare Shasses, that is striped linnen (commonly white and blew) wound about the skirts of a little cap. 1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 24 Their Junks had three Masts, wearing an East-India strip'd Ancient. 1751 Rep. Comm. Linen Manuf. (1773) II. 293 Chequed and Striped Linen. 1753 Extracts Trial J. Stewart in Scots Mag. July 343/2 Blue stripped trowsers. 1822 Ld. Byron Heaven & Earth i. iii, in Liberal 1 181 And the striped tiger shall lie down to die. 1832 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. 407 Striped (vittatus): when there are longitudinal stripes of one colour crossing another. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. ix. 62 The shining snow with its striped faults and precipices. 1874 H. H. Cole Catal. Objects Indian Art S. Kensington Mus. 261 Woven striped pattern of green, yellow, and red..stripes alternating with bands of red. b. In numerous specific names of animals, plants, and minerals (see quots.); also striped bass, a large North American freshwater or marine bass of the genus Roccus, esp. R. saxatilis; striped dogwood, Acer pennsylvanicum; striped gopher, a ground squirrel, Citellus decemlineatus, found in North America; striped maple, A. pennsylvanicum (or striatum), moosewood; striped mouse, a mouse with one or more stripes along its back, found in Africa and belonging to the genus Rhabdomys or Lemniscomys; striped squirrel, one of several small rodents with striped markings, esp. the North American chipmunk; striped tuna = skipjack tuna n. at skipjack n. 4; striped wampum, the North American snake Abastor erythrogrammus (Cent. Dict.). ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Rodentia or rodent > [noun] > family Sciuridae (squirrel) > genus Tamias (ground-squirrel) > tamias striatus (chipmunk) chipping squirrel1749 striped squirrel1796 hackee1826 chipmunk1830 chip squirrel1830 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Serranidae (sea-bass) > [noun] > member of genus Roccus rockfish1605 squid-hound1794 striped bass1818 sand perch1878 greenhead1884 striper1945 the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > suborder Scombroidei (mackerel) > [noun] > family Scombridae > katsuwonus pelamis (skipjack tuna) tuna1881 striped tuna1922 skipjack tuna1961 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Rodentia or rodent > superfamily Myomorpha (mouse, rat, vole, or hamster) > [noun] > family Muridae > other types of mouse or rat rock rat1781 Otomys1834 rabbit rat1837 deer-mouse1840 bamboo rat1881 muskrat1884 sigmodont1884 grasshopper mouse1888 veld rat1905 striped mouse1932 Sprague-Dawley1951 the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > order Rodentia or rodent > [noun] > family Sciuridae (squirrel) > genus Spermophilus (spermophile) > other types of striped gopher1941 1629 J. Parkinson Paradisi in Sole (1904) 593 The peare of Ierusalem, or the stript peare, whose barke while it is young, is as plainly seene to be stript with greene, red, and yellow, as the fruit it selfe is also. 1769 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) III. iv. 207 Striped Wrasse. 1781 T. Pennant Hist. Quadrupeds I. 250 Hyæna..Striped. 1781 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds I. i. 349 Striped Flycatcher. 1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) I. 203 The Striped Squirrel is still less than the [red squirrel]. 1815 A. Aikin Man. Mineral. (ed. 2) 244 Striped jasper. Occurs massive. 1818 Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. 2 295 The striped bass..is another excellent salt-water fish. 1832 J. Rennie Conspectus Butterflies & Moths Brit. 25 The Striped Hawk (Deilephila Livornica). 1842 Z. Thompson Hist. Vermont i. 174 Striped Maple. Acer Pennsylvanicum. 1854 H. D. Thoreau Walden 323 I am on the alert for the first signs of spring, to hear..the striped squirrel's chirp. 1859 J. R. Bartlett Dict. Americanisms (ed. 2) 458 Striped bass. 1900 H. A. Bryden Animals Afr. v. 48 The pretty little Striped Barbary Mouse..is a very different kind of animal.] 1901 H. Seebohm Birds of Siberia xxx. 308 The peasant had shot me a couple of striped squirrels. 1922 Pacific Fisherman Feb. 12/2 Striped tuna..is required to be designated with the qualifying adjective ‘striped’. 1932 Discovery Nov. 364/2 Pythons are so sluggish that they have been nibbled to death by striped mice. 1941 E. T. Seton Trail of Artist-naturalist 299 Gone..also the striped gopher, whose labyrinths are only four inches down. 1951 Tressler & Lemon Marine Products of Commerce (ed. 2) xx. 445 Skipjack..is also known as the striped tuna from the markings on the body. 1956 W. R. Bird Off-trail in Nova Scotia ii. 48 I've been after striped bass in many places up and down the coast of America but this is the best of them all. 1963 Amer. Speech 38 40 Striped dogwood, false dogwood. Striped maple, Acer pennsylvanicum (Clute). 1963 G. H. Thomson Crocus Country xx. 133 At this time [sc. 1905] there were quite a few striped gophers left, though later they entirely disappeared, driven out, it was said, by their bigger grey cousins. 1973 Standard Encycl. Southern Afr. IX. 248/1 Some, like the striped mouse.., are diurnal. 1974 Calhoun Times (St. Matthews, S. Carolina) 18 Apr. 3/3 Some 200 striped bass are swimming through Lakes Marion and Moultrie with special tags attached. c. Of muscular fibre: Divided by transverse bands into striations. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscle substance > [adjective] muscular1673 musculary1679 staminal1830 striated1846 brawn-like1849 striped1850 myoid1857 smooth1860 myoepithelial1881 myoblastic1890 sarcoplasmic1891 myofibrillar1927 myoplasmic1960 myofibrillary1975 1850 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 140 515 Muscles are now named according to their function, voluntary and unvoluntary; or according to their structure, striped and unstriped. 1854 Orr's Circle Sci., Organic Nat. I. 48 One of these [kinds] occurs in the voluntary muscles, and is named, from conspicuous cross markings, the striped muscular fibre. 1880 Gibbes Histol. 73 Striped muscle is best shown in one of the large water beetles, Hydrophilus piceus. d. Masonry. striped work, chisel marks made across a stone at an angle of 45°. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > building or constructing > building or constructing with stone > [noun] > stonework or masonry > types of ashlar-work1398 rough wall1398 keying1483 corbelling1548 rustic1610 channel1611 rustic work1615 ledge1624 coffer-work1668 rubble work1675 canal1723 rockwork1755 ashlaring1758 rubble1815 ragwork1840 striped work1842 1842 J. Gwilt Encycl. Archit. ii. iii. 519 Striped work must also be first droved and then striped. e. Of a person: Entitled to wear a (good-conduct, etc.) stripe. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military organization > insignia > [adjective] > entitled to wear stripes striped1890 1890 Pall Mall Gaz. 12 June 5/2 in the E.C. district all the striped men were ordered to have their stripes forfeited. f. striped trousers (typically worn by civil servants, businessmen, etc.), used allusively to indicate the wearer's status, and, by extension, bureaucracy, formality, etc.; by metonymy, a civil servant, etc.; so striped-trouser(ed) adj.; similarly (chiefly U.S.) striped pants. Cf. pinstripe n. and adj., pin-striped adj. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > [adjective] > bureaucratic functionary1668 bureaucratic1800 tape-tying1832 bureaucrat1849 red-tapish1850 red-tapey1860 tape-bound1900 tape-tied1900 striped-trouser(ed)1934 society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > civil service > [adjective] striped-trouser(ed)1934 society > authority > office > [noun] > officialism or bureaucracy red tape1736 bureaucracy1815 bureauism1829 red-tapery1831 red-tapism1834 officiality1841 functionarism1842 officialism1849 red-tapedom1850 red tapeworm1851 tapism1852 green-ferret1853 officialty1853 paperasserie1856 paperchase1856 paper-chasing1876 departmentalism1886 Whitehallism1915 striped trousers1958 society > authority > rule or government > ruler or governor > a or the government > civil service > [noun] servicec1325 public service1576 Whitehall1716 civil service1816 striped trousers1958 1934 D. Thomas Let. Jan. (1987) 37 Oh to look..different from the striped trouser lads. 1945 ‘G. Orwell’ in New Saxon Pamphlets iii. 38 The striped-trousered ones will rule, but so long as they are forced to maintain an intelligentsia, the intelligentsia will have a certain amount of autonomy. 1946 A. Koestler Thieves in Night 220 At the end emerged the striped-trousered finished product. 1958 S. Hyland Who goes Hang? xxxiii. 140 He was almost in tears. Black tears with striped trousers. 1968 W. Safire New Lang. Politics 398/2 The diplomatic niceties of ‘striped-pants’ diplomacy. 1972 M. Gilbert Body of Girl xxiv. 206 A crook in striped trousers turns my stomach. 1974 ‘D. Kyle’ Raft of Swords x. 97 They may be useful. So may the striped-trousers in the Foreign Secretary's entourage. 1976 G. Markstein Man from Yesterday xi. 59 ‘Who's had to apologize?’ ‘The gentlemen in striped pants.’ 1977 Time 9 May 22/3 His youthful diplomatic appointee's aversion to striped-pants airs. 1977 ‘J. le Carré’ Honourable Schoolboy i. 24 Ring every damned striped-pants in the Colony! 1981 New Standard 1 Sept. 14/6 An old-fashioned striped-trouser diplomat. g. Of cine film: having a magnetic stripe (stripe n.3 1e). ΚΠ 1956 J. J. Rose Amer. Cinematographer (ed. 9) 7 (advt.) Your pre-striped film with magnetic sound lip-synchronized to your picture.] 1972 E. Schultz & D. Schultz How to make Exciting Home Movies xi. 131 Your splicer can get magnetized when it's used on a film already striped. 2. U.S. ? = streaked adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > suffering > state of being upset or perturbed > [adjective] reigheOE drofc1000 druvyOE restlessOE worya1225 forstraughtc1386 unquertc1390 unsaughtc1390 ill (evil) at easea1400 unrofula1400 unquietc1400 unrestya1413 unquieted?a1425 unrestful?c1425 unpeaceda1475 out of quieta1500 inquiet?1504 uneasya1513 perturbed1538 unquietous?1545 disquieted?1548 astraught1564 astraughted1565 agitate1567 turmoiled1570 disquiet1587 distroubled1590 weltered1590 disturbed1593 twitcheda1594 troublesome1596 stract1598 uncomposed1601 discomposed1603 incomposed1608 uncouth1660 unserene1664 chagrin1665 agitated1684 perturbated1704 disordered1711 perturbate1741 chagrineda1754 nervish1760 uncomfortable1796 funked1831 untranquillized1831 streaked1833 striped1839 discomfortable1844 streaky1848 bothered1851 funked out1859 bebothered1866 disorderly1871 fantod1883 rattled1885 aflap1887 shook1891 dicked-up1967 torqued1967 weirded out1973 the mind > emotion > fear > nervousness or uneasiness > [adjective] > uneasy > rattled streaked1833 striped1839 streaky1848 rattled1885 1839 Boston Morning Post 4 July She made a remark, which, if reported in full, would make one of O.F.M. [= Our First Men] feel decidedly striped. 1840 T. C. Haliburton Clockmaker 3rd Ser. ix That's the reason married folks are so everlastin' striped; they never romp. 3. In parasynthetic adjectives. Cf. stripe n.3 Compounds 1. ΚΠ 1731 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. I. at Tilia The strip'd-leav'd Lime-tree. 1781 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds I. i. 275 Striped Headed Finch. 1782 J. Latham Gen. Synopsis Birds I. ii. 563 Striped-bellied Woodpecker. 1829 E. Griffith et al. Cuvier's Animal Kingdom VII. 418 Striped-tailed or Angola Hornbill. 1859 J. G. Wood Illustr. Nat. Hist. (new ed.) I. 482 The Banded Bandicoot, or Striped-backed Bandicoot. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1919; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1604 |
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